Research Article
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Year 2019, Volume: 1 Issue: 2, 161 - 164, 31.07.2019

Abstract

References

  • Amano, H. and Chant, D.A. 1990. Species diversity and seasonal dynamics of Acari on abandoned apple trees in Southern Ontario, Canada. Experimental and Applied Acarology, 8: 71-96. doi: 10.1007/BF01193383
  • Anonymous 2005. The agricultural structure of Van. Turkish Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, The Agricultural Nation Directorship of Van. Available http://www.vantarim.gov.tr (Last accessed 20 Sept. 2004).
  • Atlıhan, R., Özgökçe, M.S. and Kaydan, M.B. 2002. Some biological characteristics of Chrysoperla carnea (Stephens) (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) on Hyalopterus pruni (Geoffer) (Homoptera: Aphididae). Turkish Journal of Entomology, 25 (3): 223-230.
  • Duso, C. and Pasini, M. 2003. Distribution of the predatory mite Amblyseius andersoni Chant (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on different apple cultivars. Journal of Pest Science, 76: 33-40. doi: 10.1046/j.14390280.2003.03003.x
  • Erol, T. and Yaşar, B. 1996. Studies on the population fluctuations of Aphis pomi (De Geer) the pest on apple in Van Province. Proceeding of the third Turkish National Congress of Entomology, September 24-28, Ankara, 77-84 .
  • Gül, M. and Erkan, O. 2001. Development in apple production on trade in the world and Turkey. Journal of Faculty of Agricultura of Çukurova University, 16 (3): 1-10.
  • Hardman, I.M., Rogers, M.L., Gaul, S.O. and Bent, E.D. 1997. Insectary and initial testing in Canada of an organophosphate/ pyrethroid-resistant strain of the predator mite Typhlodromus pyri (Acari: Phytoseiidae) from New Zealand. Environmental Entomology, 26: 1424-1436. doi: 10.1093/ee/26.6.1424
  • Henderson, C.B. and McBurnie, H.V. 1943. Sampling technique for determining populations of the citrus red mite and its predators. USDA Circular, 671: 1-11.
  • İncekulak, R. and Ecevit, O. 2002. A research on determination of harmful and beneficial mite species in apple orchards in Amasya and their population densities. Proceeding of the Fifth Turkish National Congress of Biological Control, Erzurum, 297-314.
  • Kasap, İ. 2005. Life-history traits of the predaceous mite Kampimodromus aberrans (Oudemans) (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on four different types of food. Biologogical Control, 35: 40-45. doi: 10.1016/j.biocontrol.2005.05.014
  • Kasap, İ. 2009. Influence of temperature on life table parameters of the predaceous mite Euseius finlandicus (Oudemans) (Acari: Phytoseiidae). Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Forestry, 33: 29-36. doi:10.3906/tar-0803-5
  • Kasap, İ. and Çobanoğlu, S. 2007. Mite (Acari) fauna in apple orchards of around the Van Lake basin of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Entomology, 31: 97-109.
  • Kasap, İ. 2011. Seasonal population development of spider mites (Acari: Tetranychidae) and their predators in sprayed and unsprayed apple orchards in Van, Turkey. Zoosymposia, 6: 111-117. doi: 10.11646/zoosymposia.6.1.19
  • Kreiter, S., Tixier, M.S., Croft, B.A., Auger, P. and Barret, D. 2002. Plants and leaf characteristics influencing the predaceous mite Kampimodromus aberrans (Acari: Phytoseiidae) in habitats surrounding vineyards. Environmental Entomology, 31 (4): 648-660. doi: 10.1603/0046-225X-31.4.648
  • Steiner, H. 1962. Methoden zur Untersuchung der Populations Dynamik in Obstanlagen. Entomophaga, 7: 207-214.
  • Strickler, K., Cushing, N., Whalon, M. and Croft, B.A. 1987. Mite (Acari) species composition in Michigan apple orchards. Environmental Entomology, 16: 30-36. doi: 10.1093/ee/16.1.30
  • Van De Vrie, M. 1985. Apple. In: Spider Mites. Their Biology, Natural Enemies and Control. Helle, W. and Sabelis, M.W. (Eds). Elsevier, Amsterdam, World Crop Pests, 1B, 311-325.
  • Villanueva, R.T. and Hamsen, R. 1998. Studies on the role of the stigmaeid predator Zetzellia mali in the acarine system of apple foliage. Proceeding Entomologia Society Ontario, 129: 149-155.
  • Yanar, D. and Ecevit, O. 2008. Species composition and seasonal occurrence of spider mites and their predators in sprayed and unsprayed apple orchards in Tokat, Turkey. Phytoparasitica, 36 (5): 491-501. doi: 10.1007/BF03020296
  • Yardim, E., Atlıhan, R., Özgökçe, M.S. and Kaydan, M.B. 2002. Integrated pest management optimization studies against to apple pests in the Van region. Project final report, project no. 1838, The Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey, 52 pp.

Population development of European red mite Panonychus ulmi (Koch) (Acari: Tetranychidae) on apple orchards in Çanakkale, Turkey

Year 2019, Volume: 1 Issue: 2, 161 - 164, 31.07.2019

Abstract

The aim of this
study was to determine the seasonal population dynamics of the European red mite, Panonychus ulmi (Koch)
(Acari: Tetranychidae) on different apple varieties in apple orchards in
Çanakkale, Turkey, during 2010-2011. Surveys
were carried out weekly from April to November in sprayed and unsprayed
orchards on cultivated Golden
Delicious, Starking Delicious and Grany Smith apple varieties. The results of
the study indicated that the population density of spider mites began to
increase generally in early May, and reached the maximum level from mid June to
late August. Afterwards, it preserved to late September in both years. During
the both years, P. ulmi more prefered
the Starking Delicious than Golden Delicious and Grany Smith apple varieties in
the all orchards. In this period, the population densitiy of P. ulmi reached to maximum level with 115.9 and 75.3 mites/per leaf on the
Starking Delicious apple variety in 2010 and 2011 years, respectively in
sprayed orchards. In unsprayed orchard, spider mites remained at very low levels certainly because of the
presence of Typhlodromus athiasae Porath and Swirski (Acari:
Phytoseiidae) which was only one predator species on spider mites. On the other
hand in sprayed orchards, although Stethorus
punctillum (Col.: Coccinellidae) and Zetzellia mali (Acari: Stigmaeidae) were the most abundant predatory species
on spider mites, they could not
control the spider mites on both
apple cultivar and years.

References

  • Amano, H. and Chant, D.A. 1990. Species diversity and seasonal dynamics of Acari on abandoned apple trees in Southern Ontario, Canada. Experimental and Applied Acarology, 8: 71-96. doi: 10.1007/BF01193383
  • Anonymous 2005. The agricultural structure of Van. Turkish Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, The Agricultural Nation Directorship of Van. Available http://www.vantarim.gov.tr (Last accessed 20 Sept. 2004).
  • Atlıhan, R., Özgökçe, M.S. and Kaydan, M.B. 2002. Some biological characteristics of Chrysoperla carnea (Stephens) (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) on Hyalopterus pruni (Geoffer) (Homoptera: Aphididae). Turkish Journal of Entomology, 25 (3): 223-230.
  • Duso, C. and Pasini, M. 2003. Distribution of the predatory mite Amblyseius andersoni Chant (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on different apple cultivars. Journal of Pest Science, 76: 33-40. doi: 10.1046/j.14390280.2003.03003.x
  • Erol, T. and Yaşar, B. 1996. Studies on the population fluctuations of Aphis pomi (De Geer) the pest on apple in Van Province. Proceeding of the third Turkish National Congress of Entomology, September 24-28, Ankara, 77-84 .
  • Gül, M. and Erkan, O. 2001. Development in apple production on trade in the world and Turkey. Journal of Faculty of Agricultura of Çukurova University, 16 (3): 1-10.
  • Hardman, I.M., Rogers, M.L., Gaul, S.O. and Bent, E.D. 1997. Insectary and initial testing in Canada of an organophosphate/ pyrethroid-resistant strain of the predator mite Typhlodromus pyri (Acari: Phytoseiidae) from New Zealand. Environmental Entomology, 26: 1424-1436. doi: 10.1093/ee/26.6.1424
  • Henderson, C.B. and McBurnie, H.V. 1943. Sampling technique for determining populations of the citrus red mite and its predators. USDA Circular, 671: 1-11.
  • İncekulak, R. and Ecevit, O. 2002. A research on determination of harmful and beneficial mite species in apple orchards in Amasya and their population densities. Proceeding of the Fifth Turkish National Congress of Biological Control, Erzurum, 297-314.
  • Kasap, İ. 2005. Life-history traits of the predaceous mite Kampimodromus aberrans (Oudemans) (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on four different types of food. Biologogical Control, 35: 40-45. doi: 10.1016/j.biocontrol.2005.05.014
  • Kasap, İ. 2009. Influence of temperature on life table parameters of the predaceous mite Euseius finlandicus (Oudemans) (Acari: Phytoseiidae). Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Forestry, 33: 29-36. doi:10.3906/tar-0803-5
  • Kasap, İ. and Çobanoğlu, S. 2007. Mite (Acari) fauna in apple orchards of around the Van Lake basin of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Entomology, 31: 97-109.
  • Kasap, İ. 2011. Seasonal population development of spider mites (Acari: Tetranychidae) and their predators in sprayed and unsprayed apple orchards in Van, Turkey. Zoosymposia, 6: 111-117. doi: 10.11646/zoosymposia.6.1.19
  • Kreiter, S., Tixier, M.S., Croft, B.A., Auger, P. and Barret, D. 2002. Plants and leaf characteristics influencing the predaceous mite Kampimodromus aberrans (Acari: Phytoseiidae) in habitats surrounding vineyards. Environmental Entomology, 31 (4): 648-660. doi: 10.1603/0046-225X-31.4.648
  • Steiner, H. 1962. Methoden zur Untersuchung der Populations Dynamik in Obstanlagen. Entomophaga, 7: 207-214.
  • Strickler, K., Cushing, N., Whalon, M. and Croft, B.A. 1987. Mite (Acari) species composition in Michigan apple orchards. Environmental Entomology, 16: 30-36. doi: 10.1093/ee/16.1.30
  • Van De Vrie, M. 1985. Apple. In: Spider Mites. Their Biology, Natural Enemies and Control. Helle, W. and Sabelis, M.W. (Eds). Elsevier, Amsterdam, World Crop Pests, 1B, 311-325.
  • Villanueva, R.T. and Hamsen, R. 1998. Studies on the role of the stigmaeid predator Zetzellia mali in the acarine system of apple foliage. Proceeding Entomologia Society Ontario, 129: 149-155.
  • Yanar, D. and Ecevit, O. 2008. Species composition and seasonal occurrence of spider mites and their predators in sprayed and unsprayed apple orchards in Tokat, Turkey. Phytoparasitica, 36 (5): 491-501. doi: 10.1007/BF03020296
  • Yardim, E., Atlıhan, R., Özgökçe, M.S. and Kaydan, M.B. 2002. Integrated pest management optimization studies against to apple pests in the Van region. Project final report, project no. 1838, The Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey, 52 pp.
There are 20 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Agricultural Engineering
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

İsmail Kasap

Şahin Kök This is me

Serkan Pehlivan This is me

Gökhan Baştuğ This is me

Publication Date July 31, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 1 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Kasap, İ., Kök, Ş., Pehlivan, S., Baştuğ, G. (2019). Population development of European red mite Panonychus ulmi (Koch) (Acari: Tetranychidae) on apple orchards in Çanakkale, Turkey. Acarological Studies, 1(2), 161-164.
AMA Kasap İ, Kök Ş, Pehlivan S, Baştuğ G. Population development of European red mite Panonychus ulmi (Koch) (Acari: Tetranychidae) on apple orchards in Çanakkale, Turkey. Acarol. Stud. July 2019;1(2):161-164.
Chicago Kasap, İsmail, Şahin Kök, Serkan Pehlivan, and Gökhan Baştuğ. “Population Development of European Red Mite Panonychus Ulmi (Koch) (Acari: Tetranychidae) on Apple Orchards in Çanakkale, Turkey”. Acarological Studies 1, no. 2 (July 2019): 161-64.
EndNote Kasap İ, Kök Ş, Pehlivan S, Baştuğ G (July 1, 2019) Population development of European red mite Panonychus ulmi (Koch) (Acari: Tetranychidae) on apple orchards in Çanakkale, Turkey. Acarological Studies 1 2 161–164.
IEEE İ. Kasap, Ş. Kök, S. Pehlivan, and G. Baştuğ, “Population development of European red mite Panonychus ulmi (Koch) (Acari: Tetranychidae) on apple orchards in Çanakkale, Turkey”, Acarol. Stud., vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 161–164, 2019.
ISNAD Kasap, İsmail et al. “Population Development of European Red Mite Panonychus Ulmi (Koch) (Acari: Tetranychidae) on Apple Orchards in Çanakkale, Turkey”. Acarological Studies 1/2 (July 2019), 161-164.
JAMA Kasap İ, Kök Ş, Pehlivan S, Baştuğ G. Population development of European red mite Panonychus ulmi (Koch) (Acari: Tetranychidae) on apple orchards in Çanakkale, Turkey. Acarol. Stud. 2019;1:161–164.
MLA Kasap, İsmail et al. “Population Development of European Red Mite Panonychus Ulmi (Koch) (Acari: Tetranychidae) on Apple Orchards in Çanakkale, Turkey”. Acarological Studies, vol. 1, no. 2, 2019, pp. 161-4.
Vancouver Kasap İ, Kök Ş, Pehlivan S, Baştuğ G. Population development of European red mite Panonychus ulmi (Koch) (Acari: Tetranychidae) on apple orchards in Çanakkale, Turkey. Acarol. Stud. 2019;1(2):161-4.

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