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Advances in Soil Structure Diagnoses

Year 2018, Volume: 4 Issue: 1, 38 - 45, 06.08.2018

Abstract

It is difficult to understand soil microstructure due to the complexity of the related soil processes. To better understand soils, morphological features should be investigated in greater details with the use of advanced technology. New developments and of their combination provide contribution for better evaluation of soil morphological properties and relationships between soil structure and water movement. In multiphase porous materials, qualitative and quantitative information can be collected non-invasively by these methods. With the computer-assisted and nondestructive advanced technology such as computer microtomography (μCT), models which could give more reliable results have been used in the last years. In this regard, microCT isused to display 3D morphological properties of undisturbed soil samples in the greatest detail. 3D-printed structures of undisturbed soils are obtained with a resolution of 80 μm with this tecnique. Experiments showed that more successful results were obtained compared to 2D and/or direct observations and provide high quality images. The results indicated that new technologies would contribute to understanding the micro-heterogeneity of soils and its relation to soil-water dynamics. In this way, using a 3D for imaging of soil structure would be a good tool to develop soil hydraulic models. In this paper, we discussed use of advanced technology in soil structure diagnosis. 

References

  • REFERENCES
  • Aravena, J. E., Berli, M., Menon, M., Ghezzehei, T.A., Mandava, A.K., Regentova, E.E. 2013. Synchrotron X-ray microtomography—new means to quantify root induced changes of rhizosphere physical properties. in Soil–Water– Root Processes: Advances in Tomography and Imaging. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., Inc. 2013; pp. 39–67.Bacher, M. 2013. 3D-printing of undisturbed soil imaged by X-ray. Master’s Thesis in Environmental Science, SLU Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Soil and Environment, Uppsala 2013.Beraldo, J.M. G., Francisco de A., Scannavino Junior,. Cruvinel, P.E. 2014. Application of x-ray computed tomography in the evaluation of soil porosity in soil management systems. Eng. Agríc., Jaboticabal, v.34, n.6, p. 1162-1174, nov./dez. 2014.Bouma, J. 1982. Measuring the conductivity of soil horizons with continuous macropores. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. Madison, v.46, p.438-441, 1982.Bouma, J. 2001. The new role of soil science in a network society. Soil Science 166, 874– 879.Calistru, A.E., Jităreanu, G. 2015. Applications of X-Ray Computed Tomography for Examining Soil Structure: A Review. Bulletin USAMV series Agriculture 72(1)/2015.Cribb, J. 2010. The Coming Famine. CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood.Cruvinel, P. E., Pereira, M. F. L., Saito, J. H., Costa, L. F. 2009. Performance Improvement of Tomographic Image Reconstruction Based on DSP Processors. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, New York, v. 58, p. 3295-3304, 2009.Cnudde, V., Masschaele, B., Dierick, M., Vlassenbroeck, J., Van Hoorebeke, L., Jacobs, P. 2006. Recent progress in X-ray CT as a geosciences tool. Applied Geochemistry, 2006; 21(5): 826–832.Dal Ferro, N., Morari, F. 2015. "From real soils to 3D-printed soils: reproduction of complex pore network at the real size in a silty-loam soil." Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 79.4 (2015): 1008-1017. Garbout, A., Munkholm, L.J., Hansen, S.B. 2013. Tillage effects on topsoil structural quality assessed using X-ray CT, soil cores and visual soil evaluation. Soil Tillage Res. 128, 104–109.Helliwell, J.R., Sturrock, C.J., Grayling, K.M., Tracy, S.R., Flavel R.J., Young, I.M. 2013. Applications of X‐ray computed tomography for examining biophysical interactions and structural development in soil systems: a review. European Journal of Soil Science 64(3):279-297.Hunt, A.G., Ewing R.P., Horton, R. 2013. What’s wrong with soil physics? Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 77:1877–1887. doi:10.2136/sssaj2013.01.0020.Karadimitriou, N.K., Hassanizadeh, S.M. 2012. A Review of Micromodels and Their Use in Two- Phase Flow Studies. Vadose Zone Journal, 11(3). Available at: https://www.soils.org/publications/vzj/abstracts/11/3/vzj2011.0072 [Acces. May 28, 2013].Khan, F., Enzmann, F., Kersten, M., Wiegmann A., Steiner, K. 2012. 3D simulation of the permeability tensor in a soil aggregate on basis of nanotomographic imaging and LBE solver. Jour. of Soils and Sediments, 12(1), 86-96.Kumi, F., Mao, H.P., Hu, J.P., Ullah, I. 2015. Review of applying X-ray computed tomography for imaging soil-root physical and biological processes. Int J Agric & Biol Eng, 2015; 8(5): 1-14.Kutilek, M., Nielsen, D.R. 2007. Interdisciplinary of hydropedology. Geoderma 138:252–260. Luo, L., Lin, H., Li, S. 2010. Quantification of 3-D soil macropore networks in different soil types and land uses using computed tomography. Journal of Hydrology, 393(1-2), pp. 53–64. Available at: http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S002216941000168X [Accessed June 6, 2013].Matrecano, M., Di Matteo, B., Mele G., Terribile, F. 2009. 3D imaging of soil pore network: two different approaches. In EGU General Assembly Conference Abstracts Vol. 11, p. 10279.Mooney, S., Pridmore, T., Helliwell J., Bennett, M. 2012. Developing X-ray computed tomography to non-invasively image 3-D root systems architecture in soil. Plant and Soil 352: 1–22.Orsi, T.H., Anderson, A.L. 1995. X-ray computed tomography of macroscale variability in sediment physical properties, offshore Louisiana. In: Transactions of the Forty-Fifth Annual Convention of the Gulf Coast Association of Geological Societies (eds C.J. John and M.R. Byrnes), Gulf Coast Association of Geological Societies, New Orleans :475–480.Otten, W., Pajor, R., Schmidt, S., Baveye, P.C., Hague R., Falconer, R.E. 2012. Combining X-ray CT and 3D printing technology to produce microcosms with replicable, complex pore geometries: Soil Biology & Biochemistry, v. 51, p. 53–55, doi: 10.1016/j.soilbio.2012.04.008.Paya, A.M, Silverberg, J., Padgett J., Bauerle, T.L. 2015. X-ray computed tomography uncovers root-root interactions: quantifying spatial relationships between interacting root systems in three dimensions. Frontiers in Plant Science, 2015; 6: 274.Peng, S., Qinhong, H., Stefan D., Ming, Z. 2012. Using X-ray computed tomography in pore structure characterization for a Berea sandstone: Resolution effect. Journal of Hydrology 472–473 (2012) 254–261Pires, L.F., Borges, J.A.R., Bacchi O.O.S., Reichardt, K. 2010. Twenty-five years of computed tomography in soil physics: A literature review of the Brazilian contribution. Soil and Tillage Research, Amsterdam, v. 110, n.2, p. 197-210, 2010.Samouëlian, A., Cousin, I., Tabbagh, A., Bruand, A., Richard, G. 2005. Electrical resistivity survey in soil science: a review. Soil Tillage Res. 83, 173–193.Sander, T., Gerke, H.H., Rogasik, H. 2008. Assessment of Chinese paddy-soil structure using X-ray computed tomography. Geoderma 145, 303–314.Sun, W., Brown S., Leach, R. 2012. An Overview of Industrial X-ray Computed Tomography. National Physical Laboratory Report 32.Tabbagh, A., Dabas, M., Hesse, A., Panissod, C. 2000. Soil resistivity: a non-invasive tool to map soil structure horizonation. Geoderma 97, 393–404.Tracy, S.R., Black, C., Roberts, J., McNeill, A., Davidson, R., Tester, M. 2012. Quantifying the effect of soil compaction on three varieties of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) using X-ray micro computed tomography (CT). Plant and Soil 353:195–208. Wildenschild, D., Sheppard, A. P. 2013. X-ray imaging and analysis techniques for quantifying pore-scale structure and processes in subsurface porous medium systems. Advances in Water Resources, 51, 217-246. Vogel, H.J., Roth, K. 2003. Moving through scales of flow and transport in soil. Journal of Hydrology, 272(1), 95-106.Wu, A.X, Yang, B.H., Zhou, X. 2008. Fractal analysis of granular ore media based on computed tomography image processing. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 2008; 18(6): 1523–1528.

Toprak Strüktürü Analizinde Gelişmeler

Year 2018, Volume: 4 Issue: 1, 38 - 45, 06.08.2018

Abstract



Toprak mikroyapısının anlaşılması ilgili toprak süreçlerinin karmaşıklığı nedeniyle zordur. Toprakları daha iyi anlamakiçin, morfolojik özellikler ileri teknolojilerin kullanılması ile daha detaylı araştırılmalıdır. Bu teknolojilerin yenigelişmeleri ve kombinasyonları, toprak morfolojik özelliklerinin ve toprak yapısı ile su taşınımı arasındaki ilişkilerindaha iyi değerlendirilmesi için katkı sağlar. Çok fazlı gözenekli materyallerde, nicel ve nitel bilgiler bu metotlar ile bozulmadan toplanabilir. Son yıllarda, bilgisayar mikrotomografisi (μCT) gibi bilgisayar destekli ve zararsız gelişmiş teknoloji ile daha güvenilir sonuçlar verebilecek modeller kullanılmıştır. Bu bağlamda, mikroCT bozulmamış toprak numunelerinin 3D’li morfolojik özelliklerini en ayrıntılı şekilde görüntülemek için kullanılmıştır. Bozulmamış toprakların 3D baskılı yapıları, bu teknikle 80 μm'lik bir çözünürlükle elde edilir. Deneyler, 2D ve/veya doğrudan gözlemlere kıyasla daha başarılı sonuçların elde edildiğini ve yüksek kaliteli görüntüler verdiğini göstermiştir. Sonuçlar, yeni teknolojilerin toprakların mikro-heterojenliğini ve toprak-su dinamiği ile olan ilişkisinin anlaşılmasına
katkıda bulunacağını belirtmektedir. Bu şekilde, toprak yapısının görüntülenmesi için bir 3D kullanmak, toprak hidrolik modellerini geliştirmek için iyi bir araç olacaktır. Bu makalede, toprak yapısının teşhisinde ileri teknolojilerin kullanılması tartışılmıştır.

References

  • REFERENCES
  • Aravena, J. E., Berli, M., Menon, M., Ghezzehei, T.A., Mandava, A.K., Regentova, E.E. 2013. Synchrotron X-ray microtomography—new means to quantify root induced changes of rhizosphere physical properties. in Soil–Water– Root Processes: Advances in Tomography and Imaging. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., Inc. 2013; pp. 39–67.Bacher, M. 2013. 3D-printing of undisturbed soil imaged by X-ray. Master’s Thesis in Environmental Science, SLU Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Soil and Environment, Uppsala 2013.Beraldo, J.M. G., Francisco de A., Scannavino Junior,. Cruvinel, P.E. 2014. Application of x-ray computed tomography in the evaluation of soil porosity in soil management systems. Eng. Agríc., Jaboticabal, v.34, n.6, p. 1162-1174, nov./dez. 2014.Bouma, J. 1982. Measuring the conductivity of soil horizons with continuous macropores. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. Madison, v.46, p.438-441, 1982.Bouma, J. 2001. The new role of soil science in a network society. Soil Science 166, 874– 879.Calistru, A.E., Jităreanu, G. 2015. Applications of X-Ray Computed Tomography for Examining Soil Structure: A Review. Bulletin USAMV series Agriculture 72(1)/2015.Cribb, J. 2010. The Coming Famine. CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood.Cruvinel, P. E., Pereira, M. F. L., Saito, J. H., Costa, L. F. 2009. Performance Improvement of Tomographic Image Reconstruction Based on DSP Processors. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, New York, v. 58, p. 3295-3304, 2009.Cnudde, V., Masschaele, B., Dierick, M., Vlassenbroeck, J., Van Hoorebeke, L., Jacobs, P. 2006. Recent progress in X-ray CT as a geosciences tool. Applied Geochemistry, 2006; 21(5): 826–832.Dal Ferro, N., Morari, F. 2015. "From real soils to 3D-printed soils: reproduction of complex pore network at the real size in a silty-loam soil." Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 79.4 (2015): 1008-1017. Garbout, A., Munkholm, L.J., Hansen, S.B. 2013. Tillage effects on topsoil structural quality assessed using X-ray CT, soil cores and visual soil evaluation. Soil Tillage Res. 128, 104–109.Helliwell, J.R., Sturrock, C.J., Grayling, K.M., Tracy, S.R., Flavel R.J., Young, I.M. 2013. Applications of X‐ray computed tomography for examining biophysical interactions and structural development in soil systems: a review. European Journal of Soil Science 64(3):279-297.Hunt, A.G., Ewing R.P., Horton, R. 2013. What’s wrong with soil physics? Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 77:1877–1887. doi:10.2136/sssaj2013.01.0020.Karadimitriou, N.K., Hassanizadeh, S.M. 2012. A Review of Micromodels and Their Use in Two- Phase Flow Studies. Vadose Zone Journal, 11(3). Available at: https://www.soils.org/publications/vzj/abstracts/11/3/vzj2011.0072 [Acces. May 28, 2013].Khan, F., Enzmann, F., Kersten, M., Wiegmann A., Steiner, K. 2012. 3D simulation of the permeability tensor in a soil aggregate on basis of nanotomographic imaging and LBE solver. Jour. of Soils and Sediments, 12(1), 86-96.Kumi, F., Mao, H.P., Hu, J.P., Ullah, I. 2015. Review of applying X-ray computed tomography for imaging soil-root physical and biological processes. Int J Agric & Biol Eng, 2015; 8(5): 1-14.Kutilek, M., Nielsen, D.R. 2007. Interdisciplinary of hydropedology. Geoderma 138:252–260. Luo, L., Lin, H., Li, S. 2010. Quantification of 3-D soil macropore networks in different soil types and land uses using computed tomography. Journal of Hydrology, 393(1-2), pp. 53–64. Available at: http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S002216941000168X [Accessed June 6, 2013].Matrecano, M., Di Matteo, B., Mele G., Terribile, F. 2009. 3D imaging of soil pore network: two different approaches. In EGU General Assembly Conference Abstracts Vol. 11, p. 10279.Mooney, S., Pridmore, T., Helliwell J., Bennett, M. 2012. Developing X-ray computed tomography to non-invasively image 3-D root systems architecture in soil. Plant and Soil 352: 1–22.Orsi, T.H., Anderson, A.L. 1995. X-ray computed tomography of macroscale variability in sediment physical properties, offshore Louisiana. In: Transactions of the Forty-Fifth Annual Convention of the Gulf Coast Association of Geological Societies (eds C.J. John and M.R. Byrnes), Gulf Coast Association of Geological Societies, New Orleans :475–480.Otten, W., Pajor, R., Schmidt, S., Baveye, P.C., Hague R., Falconer, R.E. 2012. Combining X-ray CT and 3D printing technology to produce microcosms with replicable, complex pore geometries: Soil Biology & Biochemistry, v. 51, p. 53–55, doi: 10.1016/j.soilbio.2012.04.008.Paya, A.M, Silverberg, J., Padgett J., Bauerle, T.L. 2015. X-ray computed tomography uncovers root-root interactions: quantifying spatial relationships between interacting root systems in three dimensions. Frontiers in Plant Science, 2015; 6: 274.Peng, S., Qinhong, H., Stefan D., Ming, Z. 2012. Using X-ray computed tomography in pore structure characterization for a Berea sandstone: Resolution effect. Journal of Hydrology 472–473 (2012) 254–261Pires, L.F., Borges, J.A.R., Bacchi O.O.S., Reichardt, K. 2010. Twenty-five years of computed tomography in soil physics: A literature review of the Brazilian contribution. Soil and Tillage Research, Amsterdam, v. 110, n.2, p. 197-210, 2010.Samouëlian, A., Cousin, I., Tabbagh, A., Bruand, A., Richard, G. 2005. Electrical resistivity survey in soil science: a review. Soil Tillage Res. 83, 173–193.Sander, T., Gerke, H.H., Rogasik, H. 2008. Assessment of Chinese paddy-soil structure using X-ray computed tomography. Geoderma 145, 303–314.Sun, W., Brown S., Leach, R. 2012. An Overview of Industrial X-ray Computed Tomography. National Physical Laboratory Report 32.Tabbagh, A., Dabas, M., Hesse, A., Panissod, C. 2000. Soil resistivity: a non-invasive tool to map soil structure horizonation. Geoderma 97, 393–404.Tracy, S.R., Black, C., Roberts, J., McNeill, A., Davidson, R., Tester, M. 2012. Quantifying the effect of soil compaction on three varieties of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) using X-ray micro computed tomography (CT). Plant and Soil 353:195–208. Wildenschild, D., Sheppard, A. P. 2013. X-ray imaging and analysis techniques for quantifying pore-scale structure and processes in subsurface porous medium systems. Advances in Water Resources, 51, 217-246. Vogel, H.J., Roth, K. 2003. Moving through scales of flow and transport in soil. Journal of Hydrology, 272(1), 95-106.Wu, A.X, Yang, B.H., Zhou, X. 2008. Fractal analysis of granular ore media based on computed tomography image processing. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 2008; 18(6): 1523–1528.
There are 2 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Gülay Karahan

Ahmet Sami Erol This is me

Sabit Erşahin

Publication Date August 6, 2018
Submission Date April 3, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 4 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Karahan, G., Erol, A. S., & Erşahin, S. (2018). Advances in Soil Structure Diagnoses. Anadolu Orman Araştırmaları Dergisi, 4(1), 38-45.
AMA Karahan G, Erol AS, Erşahin S. Advances in Soil Structure Diagnoses. AJFR. August 2018;4(1):38-45.
Chicago Karahan, Gülay, Ahmet Sami Erol, and Sabit Erşahin. “Advances in Soil Structure Diagnoses”. Anadolu Orman Araştırmaları Dergisi 4, no. 1 (August 2018): 38-45.
EndNote Karahan G, Erol AS, Erşahin S (August 1, 2018) Advances in Soil Structure Diagnoses. Anadolu Orman Araştırmaları Dergisi 4 1 38–45.
IEEE G. Karahan, A. S. Erol, and S. Erşahin, “Advances in Soil Structure Diagnoses”, AJFR, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 38–45, 2018.
ISNAD Karahan, Gülay et al. “Advances in Soil Structure Diagnoses”. Anadolu Orman Araştırmaları Dergisi 4/1 (August 2018), 38-45.
JAMA Karahan G, Erol AS, Erşahin S. Advances in Soil Structure Diagnoses. AJFR. 2018;4:38–45.
MLA Karahan, Gülay et al. “Advances in Soil Structure Diagnoses”. Anadolu Orman Araştırmaları Dergisi, vol. 4, no. 1, 2018, pp. 38-45.
Vancouver Karahan G, Erol AS, Erşahin S. Advances in Soil Structure Diagnoses. AJFR. 2018;4(1):38-45.