Research Article
Year 2022,
Volume: 28 Issue: 4, 650 - 655, 17.10.2022
Abstract
Supporting Institution
TÜBİTAK
Project Number
119O660
References
- Agati G, Tuccio L, Kusznierewicz B, Chmiel T, Boratoszek A, Kowalski A, Grzegorzeska M, Kosson R & Koniszewski S (2016). Nondestructive optical sensing of flavonols and chlorophyll in white head cabbage (Brassica oleracea L. var. capitata subvar. alba) grown under different nitrogen regimes. Journal of Agriculture and Food Chemistry 64: 85-94
- Ali S S, Gunupuru L R, Kumar G, Khan S M, Scofield S, Nicholson P & Doohan F M (2014). Plant disease resistance is augmented in uzu barley lines modified in the brassinosteroid receptor BRI1. BMC Plant Biology 14: 227
- Ali S S, Kumar, G S, Khan M & Doohan F M (2013). Brassinosteroid enhances resistance to fusarium diseases of barley. Phytopathology 103: 1260-1267
- Bibi N, Ahmed I M, Fan K, Dawood M, Li F, Yuan S & Wang X (2017). Role of brassinosteroids in alleviating toxin-induce stress of Verticillium dahlia on cotton callus growth. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 24: 12281-12292
- Brunetti C, Ferdinando M D, Fini A, Pollastri S & Tattini M (2013). Flavonoids as antioxidants and developmental regulators: Relative significance in plants and humans. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 14(2): 3540-3555
- Cartelat A, Cerovic Z G, Goulas Y S, Meyer C, Lelarge J L, Prioul A, Barbottin M, Jeuffroy H, Gate P, Agati G & Moya I (2005). Optically assessed contents of leaf polyphenolics and chlorophyll as indicators of nitrogen deficiency in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Field Crops Research 91(1): 35-49
- Ding J, Shi K & Zhou Y H (2009). Effects of root and foliar applications of 24-epibrassinolide on fusarium wilt and antioxidant metabolism in cucumber roots. HortScience 44(5): 1340-1345
- Dong T, Shang J, Chen J M, Liu J, Qian B, Ma B, Morrison M J, Zhang C, Liu Y, Shi Y, Pan H & Zhou G (2019). Assessment of Portable Chlorophyll Meters for Measuring Crop Leaf Chlorophyll Concentration. Remote Sensing 11(22): 2706
- Fallovo C, Schreiner M, Schwarz D, Colla G & Krumbein A (2011). Phytochemical changes induced by different nitrogen supply forms and radiation levels in two leafy Brassica species. Journal of Agriculture and Food Chemistry 59: 4198-4207
- Fariduddin Q, Khalil R R, Mir B A, Yusuf M & Ahmad A (2013). 24-Epibrassinolide regulates photosynthesis, antioxidant enzyme activities and proline content of Cucumis sativus under salt and/or copper stress. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 185: 7845-7856
- Gine A, Lopez-Gomez M, Vela M D, Ornat C, Talavera M, Verdejo-Lucas S & Sorribas F J (2014). Thermal requirements and population dynamics of rootknot nematodes on cucumber and yield losses under protected cultivation. Plant Pathology 63: 1446-1453
- Gözel Ç (2021). Effects of 24-epibrassinolide on root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid & White, 1919) Chitwood, 1949 (Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae) in tomatoes. Turkish Journal of Entomology 45(1): 13-22.
- Jan S, Alyemeni M N, Wijaya L, Alam P, Siddique K H & Ahmad P (2018). Interactive effect of 24-epibrassinolide and silicon alleviates cadmium stress via the modulation of antioxidant defense and glyoxalase systems and macronutrient content in Pisum sativum L. seedlings. BMC Plant Biology 18(1): 146
- Jasrotia S & Ohri P (2014). In vitro effect of 24-epibrassinolide on antioxidative enzymes of tomato plants during Meloidogyne incognita infection. Journal of Environmental Research and Development 9(1): 188-191
- Jasrotia S & Ohri P (2017). 24-epibrassinolide reduces stress in nematode-infected tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) plants cultured in vitro. In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology-Plant 53(6): 538-545
- Kaur R, Ohri P & Bhardwaj R (2013). Effect of 28-homobrassinolide on susceptible and resistant cultivars of tomato after nematode inoculation. Plant Growth and Regulation 71(3): 199-205
- Kaur R, Ohri P & Bhardwaj R (2014). Effect of 28-homobrassinolide on non-enzymatic antioxidants of tomato plant under nematode stress. Journal of Environmental Research and Development 9(2): 362-367
- Llorens E, García-Agustín P & Lapena L (2017). Advances in induced resistance by natural compounds: Towards new options for woody crop protection. Scientia Agricola 74(1): 90-100
- López-Gómez M & Verdejo-Lucas S (2017). Penetration and post-infection development of root-knot nematodes in watermelon. Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research 15(4): e1010
- Loveys R R & Bird A F (1973). The influence of nematodes on photosynthesis in tomato plants. Physiological Plant Pathology 3: 525-529
- Maleita C M N, Curtis R H C, Powers S J & Abrantes I M (2012). Inoculum levels of Meloidogyne hispanica and M. javanica affect nematode reproduction, and growth of tomato genotypes. Phytopathologia Mediterranea 51 (3): 566-576
- Melakeberhan H, Webster J M & Brooke R C (1985). Response of Phaseolus vulgaris to a single generation of Meloidogyne incognita. Nematologica 31: 191-202
- Nahar K, Kyndt T, Hause B, Höfte M & Gheysen G (2013). Brassinosteroids suppress rice defense against root-knot nematodes through antagonism with the jasmonate pathway. Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions 26: 106-115
- Padilla F M, Souza R, Peña-Fleitas M T, Grasso R, Gallardo M & Thompson R B (2014). Evaluation of optical sensor measurements of canopy reflectance and of leaf flavonols and chlorophyll contents to assess crop nitrogen status of muskmelon. European Journal of Agronomy 58: 39-52
- Ramírez-Godoy A, Vera-Hoyos M P, Beltran N & Restrepo-Diaz H (2018). Application of foliar synthetic elicitors for the management of Diaphorina citri (Hemiptera: Liviidae) populations in Tahiti lime (Citrus latifolia Tanaka). HortScience 53: 1012-1020
- Fonseca S, Silva B R & Lobato A K (2020). 24-epibrassinolide positively modulate leaf structures, antioxidant system and photosynthetic machinery in rice under simulated acid rain. Journal of Plant Growth Regulation 4: 1559-1576
- Schlemmer M, Gitelson A A, Schepers J, Ferguson R B, Peng Y, Shanahan J & Rundquist D (2013). Remote estimation of nitrogen and chlorophyll contents in maize at leaf and canopy levels. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation 25: 47-54
- Song L X, Xu X C, Wang F N, Wang Y, Xia X J, Shi K, Zhou Y H, Zhou J & Yu J Q (2017). Brassinosteroids act as a positive regulator for resistance against root knot nematode involving respiratory burst oxidase homolog‐dependent activation of MAPKs in tomato. Plant, Cell & Environment 41: 1113-1125
- Stewart A, Chapman W, Jenkins G, Graham I, Martin T & Crozier A (2001). The effect of nitrogen and phosphorus deficiency on flavonol accumulation in plant tissues. Plant, Cell & Environment 24: 1189-1197
- Triantaphylidés C, Krischke M, Hoeberichts F A, Ksas B, Gresser G, Havaux M, Breusegem F V & Mueller M J (2008). Singlet oxygen is the major reactive oxygen species involved in photooxidative damage to plants. Plant Physiology 148: 960-968
- Xia X J, Huang L F, Zhou Y H, Mao, W H, Shi, K, Wu J X, Asami T, Chen Z & Yu J Q (2009). Brassinosteroids promote photosynthesis and growth by enhancing activation of Rubisco and expression of photosynthetic genes in Cucumis sativus L. Planta 230: 1185
- Yang P, Nawaz M A, Li F, Bai L & Li J (2019). Brassinosteroids regulate antioxidant system and protect chloroplast ultrastructure of autotoxicity-stressed cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) seedlings. Agronomy 9: 1-15
- Zhang D W, Deng X G, Fu F Q & Lin H H (2015). Induction of plant virus defense response by brassinosteroids and brassinosteroid signaling in Arabidopsis thaliana. Planta 241: 875-885
Influence of 24-Epibrassinolide on Physiological Characteristics of Tomato Seedlings Infested with Root-knot Nematode Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid & White, 1919) Chitwood, 1949 (Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae)
Abstract
The aim of this research is to determine the physiological responses of tomato seedlings treated with 24-epibrassinolide (EBL), given via different methods such as immersion, irrigation, and foliar spray, followed by inoculation of root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid & White 1919) Chitwood, 1949 (Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae). Physiological measurements (chlorophyll, flavonols, nitrogen balance index, and anthocyanins) were carried out non-destructively with a portable chlorophyll meter at the end of the 56th days post inoculation. Results showed that chlorophyll contents of the tomato leaves were affected by both the EBL applications and the methods. Chlorophyll contents were better protected with the irrigation method. Flavonols and nitrogen balance index were inversely related with the application method. Leaf anthocyanin index was affected just by the EBL applications. Depending on the physiological aspect under observation, the method (immersion against irrigation, for instance) might present a challenging status in terms of providing protection against root-knot nematode when tomato plants are treated with EBL.
Project Number
119O660
References
- Agati G, Tuccio L, Kusznierewicz B, Chmiel T, Boratoszek A, Kowalski A, Grzegorzeska M, Kosson R & Koniszewski S (2016). Nondestructive optical sensing of flavonols and chlorophyll in white head cabbage (Brassica oleracea L. var. capitata subvar. alba) grown under different nitrogen regimes. Journal of Agriculture and Food Chemistry 64: 85-94
- Ali S S, Gunupuru L R, Kumar G, Khan S M, Scofield S, Nicholson P & Doohan F M (2014). Plant disease resistance is augmented in uzu barley lines modified in the brassinosteroid receptor BRI1. BMC Plant Biology 14: 227
- Ali S S, Kumar, G S, Khan M & Doohan F M (2013). Brassinosteroid enhances resistance to fusarium diseases of barley. Phytopathology 103: 1260-1267
- Bibi N, Ahmed I M, Fan K, Dawood M, Li F, Yuan S & Wang X (2017). Role of brassinosteroids in alleviating toxin-induce stress of Verticillium dahlia on cotton callus growth. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 24: 12281-12292
- Brunetti C, Ferdinando M D, Fini A, Pollastri S & Tattini M (2013). Flavonoids as antioxidants and developmental regulators: Relative significance in plants and humans. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 14(2): 3540-3555
- Cartelat A, Cerovic Z G, Goulas Y S, Meyer C, Lelarge J L, Prioul A, Barbottin M, Jeuffroy H, Gate P, Agati G & Moya I (2005). Optically assessed contents of leaf polyphenolics and chlorophyll as indicators of nitrogen deficiency in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Field Crops Research 91(1): 35-49
- Ding J, Shi K & Zhou Y H (2009). Effects of root and foliar applications of 24-epibrassinolide on fusarium wilt and antioxidant metabolism in cucumber roots. HortScience 44(5): 1340-1345
- Dong T, Shang J, Chen J M, Liu J, Qian B, Ma B, Morrison M J, Zhang C, Liu Y, Shi Y, Pan H & Zhou G (2019). Assessment of Portable Chlorophyll Meters for Measuring Crop Leaf Chlorophyll Concentration. Remote Sensing 11(22): 2706
- Fallovo C, Schreiner M, Schwarz D, Colla G & Krumbein A (2011). Phytochemical changes induced by different nitrogen supply forms and radiation levels in two leafy Brassica species. Journal of Agriculture and Food Chemistry 59: 4198-4207
- Fariduddin Q, Khalil R R, Mir B A, Yusuf M & Ahmad A (2013). 24-Epibrassinolide regulates photosynthesis, antioxidant enzyme activities and proline content of Cucumis sativus under salt and/or copper stress. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 185: 7845-7856
- Gine A, Lopez-Gomez M, Vela M D, Ornat C, Talavera M, Verdejo-Lucas S & Sorribas F J (2014). Thermal requirements and population dynamics of rootknot nematodes on cucumber and yield losses under protected cultivation. Plant Pathology 63: 1446-1453
- Gözel Ç (2021). Effects of 24-epibrassinolide on root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid & White, 1919) Chitwood, 1949 (Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae) in tomatoes. Turkish Journal of Entomology 45(1): 13-22.
- Jan S, Alyemeni M N, Wijaya L, Alam P, Siddique K H & Ahmad P (2018). Interactive effect of 24-epibrassinolide and silicon alleviates cadmium stress via the modulation of antioxidant defense and glyoxalase systems and macronutrient content in Pisum sativum L. seedlings. BMC Plant Biology 18(1): 146
- Jasrotia S & Ohri P (2014). In vitro effect of 24-epibrassinolide on antioxidative enzymes of tomato plants during Meloidogyne incognita infection. Journal of Environmental Research and Development 9(1): 188-191
- Jasrotia S & Ohri P (2017). 24-epibrassinolide reduces stress in nematode-infected tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) plants cultured in vitro. In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology-Plant 53(6): 538-545
- Kaur R, Ohri P & Bhardwaj R (2013). Effect of 28-homobrassinolide on susceptible and resistant cultivars of tomato after nematode inoculation. Plant Growth and Regulation 71(3): 199-205
- Kaur R, Ohri P & Bhardwaj R (2014). Effect of 28-homobrassinolide on non-enzymatic antioxidants of tomato plant under nematode stress. Journal of Environmental Research and Development 9(2): 362-367
- Llorens E, García-Agustín P & Lapena L (2017). Advances in induced resistance by natural compounds: Towards new options for woody crop protection. Scientia Agricola 74(1): 90-100
- López-Gómez M & Verdejo-Lucas S (2017). Penetration and post-infection development of root-knot nematodes in watermelon. Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research 15(4): e1010
- Loveys R R & Bird A F (1973). The influence of nematodes on photosynthesis in tomato plants. Physiological Plant Pathology 3: 525-529
- Maleita C M N, Curtis R H C, Powers S J & Abrantes I M (2012). Inoculum levels of Meloidogyne hispanica and M. javanica affect nematode reproduction, and growth of tomato genotypes. Phytopathologia Mediterranea 51 (3): 566-576
- Melakeberhan H, Webster J M & Brooke R C (1985). Response of Phaseolus vulgaris to a single generation of Meloidogyne incognita. Nematologica 31: 191-202
- Nahar K, Kyndt T, Hause B, Höfte M & Gheysen G (2013). Brassinosteroids suppress rice defense against root-knot nematodes through antagonism with the jasmonate pathway. Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions 26: 106-115
- Padilla F M, Souza R, Peña-Fleitas M T, Grasso R, Gallardo M & Thompson R B (2014). Evaluation of optical sensor measurements of canopy reflectance and of leaf flavonols and chlorophyll contents to assess crop nitrogen status of muskmelon. European Journal of Agronomy 58: 39-52
- Ramírez-Godoy A, Vera-Hoyos M P, Beltran N & Restrepo-Diaz H (2018). Application of foliar synthetic elicitors for the management of Diaphorina citri (Hemiptera: Liviidae) populations in Tahiti lime (Citrus latifolia Tanaka). HortScience 53: 1012-1020
- Fonseca S, Silva B R & Lobato A K (2020). 24-epibrassinolide positively modulate leaf structures, antioxidant system and photosynthetic machinery in rice under simulated acid rain. Journal of Plant Growth Regulation 4: 1559-1576
- Schlemmer M, Gitelson A A, Schepers J, Ferguson R B, Peng Y, Shanahan J & Rundquist D (2013). Remote estimation of nitrogen and chlorophyll contents in maize at leaf and canopy levels. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation 25: 47-54
- Song L X, Xu X C, Wang F N, Wang Y, Xia X J, Shi K, Zhou Y H, Zhou J & Yu J Q (2017). Brassinosteroids act as a positive regulator for resistance against root knot nematode involving respiratory burst oxidase homolog‐dependent activation of MAPKs in tomato. Plant, Cell & Environment 41: 1113-1125
- Stewart A, Chapman W, Jenkins G, Graham I, Martin T & Crozier A (2001). The effect of nitrogen and phosphorus deficiency on flavonol accumulation in plant tissues. Plant, Cell & Environment 24: 1189-1197
- Triantaphylidés C, Krischke M, Hoeberichts F A, Ksas B, Gresser G, Havaux M, Breusegem F V & Mueller M J (2008). Singlet oxygen is the major reactive oxygen species involved in photooxidative damage to plants. Plant Physiology 148: 960-968
- Xia X J, Huang L F, Zhou Y H, Mao, W H, Shi, K, Wu J X, Asami T, Chen Z & Yu J Q (2009). Brassinosteroids promote photosynthesis and growth by enhancing activation of Rubisco and expression of photosynthetic genes in Cucumis sativus L. Planta 230: 1185
- Yang P, Nawaz M A, Li F, Bai L & Li J (2019). Brassinosteroids regulate antioxidant system and protect chloroplast ultrastructure of autotoxicity-stressed cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) seedlings. Agronomy 9: 1-15
- Zhang D W, Deng X G, Fu F Q & Lin H H (2015). Induction of plant virus defense response by brassinosteroids and brassinosteroid signaling in Arabidopsis thaliana. Planta 241: 875-885
There are 33 citations in total.
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Engineering |
| Journal Section | Makaleler |
| Authors | |
| Project Number | 119O660 |
| Publication Date | October 17, 2022 |
| Submission Date | June 21, 2021 |
| Acceptance Date | November 19, 2021 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2022 Volume: 28 Issue: 4 |
Cite
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