Research Article
Konya Ovası topraklarının doygun hidrolik iletkenliğinin paralel drenler yöntemi ile kararlı akış eşitliği kullanılarak belirlenmesi
Abstract
Bu çalışmada, Konya ovasında Hooghoudt denklemi kullanılarak paralel dren yöntemi ile toprakların ortalama doygun hidrolik iletkenliği (Ksat) belirlenmiştir. Çalışmada dren boru çapı 0.1 m, derinliği 1.70 m ve uzunluğu 80 m olan, 40 m drenaj aralığına sahip, 3 drenaj hattı ve oluklu plastik borulardan oluşan bir pilot deneme alanından elde edilen veriler kullanılmıştır. Drenaj sisteminde zarf olarak, drenaj derinliğindeki toprak özelliklerine göre belirlenen kum-çakıl karışımı kullanılmıştır. Testlerde, sistemde serbest akış sağlandıktan sonra drenaj çıkışlarındaki drenaj akışları ve iki dren orta noktasındaki hidrolik yükseklikler aynı anda ölçülmüştür. Elde edilen veriler değerlendirilerek Konya ovasındaki akiferin geçirgenliğinin 7.282 m2d-1, ortalama hidrolik iletkenliğin (Ksat) 2.867 m d-1, ve alt ve üst sınırlarının %90 olasılıkla 2.461
References
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Year 2021,
Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 96 - 109, 31.12.2021
Abstract
References
- Anderson, S.H., Cassel, D.K., 1986. Statistical and autoregressive analysis of soil physical properties of Portsmouth sandy loam. Soil Science Society of American Journal 50, pp. 1096-1104.
- Atalay, M., Secerli, L., 1971. Konya arazi tasnif raporu, Topraksu Bölge Müdürlüğü, Konya
- Bahçeci, İ. 1984. Konya ovası kapalı drenaj projeleme kriterleri, Köy Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü, Konya Bölge Topraksu Araştırma Enstitüsü Yayınları. Gen.Yayın No:96, Rapor serisi no: 78
- Bentley, W.J., Skaggs, R.W., Parsons, J.E., 1989. The effect of variation in hydraulic conductivity on water table drawdown. Technical Bulletin, North Carolina Agricultural Research Service, North Carolina State University, 288, Raleigh, 23 p.
- Camp, C.R., 1977. Determination of hydraulic conductivity for a Louisiana alluvial soil. Third National Drainage Symposium Proceedings. American Society Agricultural Engineers, Michigan, pp. 1-77.
- DMİ, 1974. Meteoroloji Bülteni ortalama ve eksterm değerler bülteni.
- DSİ, 1966. Konya Çumra Ovası arazi tasnif raporu, DSİ Etüd Plan Dairesi, Ankara
- Dieleman, P.J., Trafford, B.D., 1976. Drainage testing. Irrigation and Drainage Paper 28, FAO, Rome, 172 p.
- El-Mowelhi, N.M., van Schilfgaarde, J., 1982. Computation of soil hydrological constants from field drainage experiments in some soils in Egypt. Transaction of the American Society Agricultural Engineers, pp. 77-79.
- Ertaş, M.R., 1979. Konya ovası sulama şebekesi, sulama rehberi, Konya Bölge Topraksu Araştırma Enstitüsü Yayınları, GN Yayın no:60 Rapor serisi :60
- Feki, M., Ravazzani G., Barontini S., Ceppi A., Mancini M., (2020). A comparative assessment of the estimates of the saturated hydraulic conductivity of two anthropogenic soils and their impact on hydrological model simulations. Soil & Water Res., 15: 135-147. https://doi.org/10.17221/33/2019-swr
- Gootman, K., S. Kellner, E., Hubbart, J.A., 2020. A Comparison and Validation of Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity Models, Water 2020, 12, 2040; doi:10.3390/w12072040
- Kuntze, H., 1964. Einflusz der Dränung auf die Struktur des Marsch Bodens. Zeitschrift für Kulturtechnik und Flurbereinigung 5 (3), pp. 129-134.
- Mallants, D., Mohanty, B.P., Vervoort, A., Feyen, J., 2013. Spatial analysis of saturated hydraulic conductivity in a soil with macropores. Soil Technology 10(2):115-131, DOI:10.1016/S0933-3630(96)00093-1
- Meester, T., de (Ed.), 1970. Soils of the Great Konya Basin, Türkiye, Agricultural Research Reports 740, Agricultural University, Department of Tropical Soil Science, Wageningen, the Netherlands
- Oosterbaan, R.J., 1990. Parallel pipe drains with entrance resistance above a semi-confined aquifer with upward seepage. In: Symposium on Land Drainage for Salinity Control, Vol. 3. Cairo, pp. 26-35.
- Oosterbaan, R.J., Nijland, H.J., 1994. Drainage Principles and Applications. International Institute for Land Reclamation and Improvement (ILRI), Chapter 12 in: H.P.Ritzema (Ed.), Publication 16, second revised edition, 1994, Wageningen, The Netherlands. ISBN 90 70754 3 39, Web sitesi: www.waterlog.info
- Öztekin T., Erşahin S., 2006. Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity Variation in Cultivated and Virgin Soils, Turk J Agric For 30 (2006) 1-10
- Silva, G.S., Silva, J.S., Pereira, F.A.C., Santana, R.A., Firmo, R.S., Sobrinho, P.L.O., 2019. Spatial variability of the saturated hydraulic conductivity of soil in cocoa farming in recôncavo baıano, Sobrinho. https://Doi.Org/10.1590/1983-21252019v32n323rc
- Usowicz, B., Lipiec, J., 2021. Spatial variability of saturated hydraulic conductivity and its links with other soil properties at the regional scale. Sci Rep 11,8293 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-86862-3
- Van Hoorn, J.W., 1958. Results of a groundwater level experimental field with arable crops on a clay soil. Netherlands Journal Agricultural Science, 6, pp. 1-10. https://doi.org/10.18174/njas.v6i1.17718
- Warrick, A.Q. and D.R. Nielsen. 1980. Spatial variability of soil physical properties in the field. In: Applications of soil physics (Ed. D. Hillel), Academic Press, Inc. New York, USA. pp. 319-344.
- Wit, K.E., 1967. Apparatus for measuring hydraulic conductivity of undisturbed soil samples. Technical Bulletin 52. Institute for Land and Water Management Research, Wageningen, 12 p.
There are 23 citations in total.
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Agricultural, Veterinary and Food Sciences |
| Journal Section | Research Articles |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | December 31, 2021 |
| Submission Date | August 31, 2021 |
| Acceptance Date | December 30, 2021 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2021 Volume: 2 Issue: 2 |