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Year 2018, Volume: 1 Issue: 4, 117 - 121, 01.10.2018

Abstract

References

  • Ak, İ., Uzatıcı, A. Using in Animal Nutrition of Sugar Beet Leaves. Journal of Ataturk University, Agricultural Faculty. 2001; 32 (1): 95-99.
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  • AOAC 1998: Officinal Methods of Analysis. 16th Edition, AOAC International, Gaithersburg, MD.
  • AOCS 2005: Official procedure, approved procedure Am 5-04, Rapid determination of oil/fat utilizing high temperature solvent extraction. J Am Oil Chem Soc, Urbana, IL.
  • Budak, F., Budak F. Factors affecting forage quality and quality of feed plants. The Journal of Turkish Scientific Review. 2014; 7 (1): 1-6.
  • Can, A., Denek, N., Yazgan, K. Effect of Different Additives on Silage Quality and in Vitro Dry Matter Digestibility of Sugar Beet Leaves. YYÜ. Journal of Veterinary Faculty. 2003; 14(2):26-29.
  • Canbolat, O. The Effect of Some Essential Oils on In vitro Digestibility, Rumen Fermentation Characteristics and Methane Gas Production, Iğdır Univ. J. Inst. Sci. & Tech. 2012; 2 (1): 91-98.
  • Demarquilly, C. Bulletin Techique d’Information. No:343-344, 1979; 383-388.
  • Mohamoud Abdi, A. 2016: Effect of lignin peroxidase enzyme on feed values of different straws. MSc Thesis, Ondokuz Mayis University, Sci. Enstitute. Samsun-Turkey.
  • FAO, 2016:FAOSTAT database collections. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Available at: http://faostat.fao.org, (accessed 24. Feb.2016).
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  • Kaya, I., Sahin, T., Elmali, D.A., Unal, Y. The effects of grazing and concentrate supplementation at pasture on performance and rumen parameters in lambs. Kafkas Univ Vet Fak Derg, 2011; 17(5):693-697. DOI:10.9775/kvfd.2011.3699
  • Kilic, U., Sarıcicek, B.Z. Factors affecting the results of gas production technique. Journal of Animal Production .2006; 47 (2):54-61.
  • Kilic A. 1986: Silo Feed (teaching, learning and practice suggestions). Bilgehan Publ. Bornova-Izmir Turkey. pp327.
  • Kilic, U. Nutritive values of whole-crop wheat hay and silage and effect of microbial inoculants on in vitro gas production. J. Appl. Anim. Res, 2010; 37: 67-71.
  • Kutlu, H.R., Celik, L. 2014: Feeds Knowledge and Feed Technology. Cukurova University, Agricultural Faculty, General Publish No: 266, Lesson Books. Adana-Turkey.
  • Markham, R. A steam distilation apparatus suitable for micro-kjeldahl analysis. Biochem. J.,1942; Pp. 36:790.
  • Rohweder, D.A., Barnes, R.F. and Jorgensen, N. Proposed hay grading standards based on laboratory analyses for evaluating quality. Journal of Animal Science, 1978; 47(3), 747-759.
  • Van Soest, P.V., Robertson, J. B., Lewis, B.A. Methods for dietary fiber, neutral detergent fiber, and nonstarch polysaccharides in relation to animal nutrition.Journal of Dairy Science,1991; 74(10), 3583-3597.

The Effects on Forage Quality of Pelleting by Using Different Additives of Sugar Beet Head and Leaves

Year 2018, Volume: 1 Issue: 4, 117 - 121, 01.10.2018

Abstract

This study was carried out with the aim of determining of using sugar beet head and leaves (SBHL) pelleted with different additives in ruminant nutrition. In this study, two feed types (pelleted-granulated) were used and four treatment groups (control, urea (2.5%), molasses (7%) and urea+molasses (2.5%+7%) were formed. The nutrient contents, relative feed values (RFV) and in vitro true digestibilities (IVTD) were determined in all groups. The randomized parcels experimental design was used in statistical analysis. In present study, it was determined that fresh form had higher nutritive value and also all the groups had higher RVF and forage quality. Furthermore, it was determined that pelleted form with molasses addition had higher forage quality for all the forms except for fresh form and pelleting had positive effect on IVTD. It was concluded that dried SBHL could be used as forage source in animal nutrition that use of additives increased the feed value and that pelleting had positive effetcts.

References

  • Ak, İ., Uzatıcı, A. Using in Animal Nutrition of Sugar Beet Leaves. Journal of Ataturk University, Agricultural Faculty. 2001; 32 (1): 95-99.
  • Ankom. Operator’s Manual ANKOM200/220 Fiber Analyzer. ANKOM Technology Corp., Fairport, NY. 2002.
  • AOAC 1998: Officinal Methods of Analysis. 16th Edition, AOAC International, Gaithersburg, MD.
  • AOCS 2005: Official procedure, approved procedure Am 5-04, Rapid determination of oil/fat utilizing high temperature solvent extraction. J Am Oil Chem Soc, Urbana, IL.
  • Budak, F., Budak F. Factors affecting forage quality and quality of feed plants. The Journal of Turkish Scientific Review. 2014; 7 (1): 1-6.
  • Can, A., Denek, N., Yazgan, K. Effect of Different Additives on Silage Quality and in Vitro Dry Matter Digestibility of Sugar Beet Leaves. YYÜ. Journal of Veterinary Faculty. 2003; 14(2):26-29.
  • Canbolat, O. The Effect of Some Essential Oils on In vitro Digestibility, Rumen Fermentation Characteristics and Methane Gas Production, Iğdır Univ. J. Inst. Sci. & Tech. 2012; 2 (1): 91-98.
  • Demarquilly, C. Bulletin Techique d’Information. No:343-344, 1979; 383-388.
  • Mohamoud Abdi, A. 2016: Effect of lignin peroxidase enzyme on feed values of different straws. MSc Thesis, Ondokuz Mayis University, Sci. Enstitute. Samsun-Turkey.
  • FAO, 2016:FAOSTAT database collections. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Available at: http://faostat.fao.org, (accessed 24. Feb.2016).
  • Gulecyuz, E., Kilic, U. Pelleting forage and usability in ruminant nutrition. 12. National Zootechnia Student Congress, 9-11 May 2016. Pp: 138. Isparta-Turkey.
  • Karabulut, A. 2002: Feeds Knowledge and Feed Technology. Uludag University, Agricultural Faculty, Publish No: 67 (3rd Edition) Bursa-Turkey.
  • Kaya, I., Sahin, T., Elmali, D.A., Unal, Y. The effects of grazing and concentrate supplementation at pasture on performance and rumen parameters in lambs. Kafkas Univ Vet Fak Derg, 2011; 17(5):693-697. DOI:10.9775/kvfd.2011.3699
  • Kilic, U., Sarıcicek, B.Z. Factors affecting the results of gas production technique. Journal of Animal Production .2006; 47 (2):54-61.
  • Kilic A. 1986: Silo Feed (teaching, learning and practice suggestions). Bilgehan Publ. Bornova-Izmir Turkey. pp327.
  • Kilic, U. Nutritive values of whole-crop wheat hay and silage and effect of microbial inoculants on in vitro gas production. J. Appl. Anim. Res, 2010; 37: 67-71.
  • Kutlu, H.R., Celik, L. 2014: Feeds Knowledge and Feed Technology. Cukurova University, Agricultural Faculty, General Publish No: 266, Lesson Books. Adana-Turkey.
  • Markham, R. A steam distilation apparatus suitable for micro-kjeldahl analysis. Biochem. J.,1942; Pp. 36:790.
  • Rohweder, D.A., Barnes, R.F. and Jorgensen, N. Proposed hay grading standards based on laboratory analyses for evaluating quality. Journal of Animal Science, 1978; 47(3), 747-759.
  • Van Soest, P.V., Robertson, J. B., Lewis, B.A. Methods for dietary fiber, neutral detergent fiber, and nonstarch polysaccharides in relation to animal nutrition.Journal of Dairy Science,1991; 74(10), 3583-3597.
There are 20 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Zootechny (Other)
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Abdulkadir Karabıyık This is me

Mehmet Akif Özcan This is me

Ünal Kılıç

Publication Date October 1, 2018
Submission Date March 14, 2018
Acceptance Date July 21, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 1 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Karabıyık, A., Özcan, M. A., & Kılıç, Ü. (2018). The Effects on Forage Quality of Pelleting by Using Different Additives of Sugar Beet Head and Leaves. Black Sea Journal of Agriculture, 1(4), 117-121.

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