Research Article
“Bir OSB İçerisinde, Örnek Bir ‘Üniversite Sanayi İş Birliği’ Modeli: Doğuş Üniversitesi & Dudullu OSB”
Abstract
1990’lı yılların başından itibaren, “Üniversite-Sanayi İş Birliği” başlığı altında gelişen tartışmalar halen daha sürmekte olup, günümüzün en zorlu ve kompleks sorunlarından birisidir. Akademik çalışmaların aşırı “teorik” ve “kitabi” bulunması; buna karşın, endüstrinin Ar-Ge taleplerinin ise yetersiz ve gerekli destekten yoksun bulunması şeklinde, karşılıklı eleştiriler sürekli gündeme getirilmektedir. 1990’lı yılların ikinci yarısından itibaren yeniden yapılandırılan sanayi teşvik ve destek kuralları, fikri mülkiyet haklarının giderek önem kazanması, sanayi araştırma-geliştirmelerinin yükselen önemi, kanunlaştırılan teknopark ve teknoloji geliştirme bölgelerinin kurulmalarında üniversite ortaklığının koşul olarak konulması ve AB araştırma fonları ve son dönemde kurulan sanayii ArGe ve Tasarım Merkezleri ile belirli bir aşamaya ulaşmış görünmektedir. İstanbul’un en önde gelen OSB’lerinden olan Dudullu Organize Sanayi Bölgesinin merkezine taşınan Doğuş Üniversitesi, örnek bir “üniversite-sanayi iş birliği” modeli ile yoğun etkinlikler/etkileşimler gerçekleştirmektedir. “Üniversite-Sanayi İş birliği (ÜSİ)” kavramının, karşılıklı olarak tarafı olan sanayi ve akademinin beklentilerinden yola çıkılarak, sanayi ihtiyaç ve gereksinimlerine yanıt verebilecek derinlik ve nitelikte, ders ve genel müfredatın düzenlenmesi; İnsan gücü eğitimi kapsamında teknik ve pratik bilgi ve beceriyle donatılmış, nitelikli personelin yetiştirilmesi ve sanayi gereksinimlerine hızla intibak olabilmesi; Üniversitenin bilimsel ve teknolojik birikiminin, doğrudan sanayi ihtiyaç ve taleplerine yanıt verebilecek, sorun çözücü ve kolaylaştırıcı olması zarureti; Sanayinin akademiden talepleri doğrultusunda, eşit ortaklık anlayışı ile erişilebilir hedefler ve gerçekçilikte, özellikle fonlama ve destek konusunda daha açık ve esnek olunabilmesi kapsamlarında yoğunlaşan bir işbirliği modeli ortaya konulmuştur.
Keywords
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References
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- He, V.F., von Krogh, G., Sir´en, C., ve Gersdorf, T., (2021). Asymmetries between partners and the success of university-industry research collaborations. Research Policy 50, 104356.
- Hemmert, M., Bstieler, L., ve Okamuro, H., (2014). Bridging the cultural divide:Trust formation in university–industry research collaborations in the US, Japan, and South Korea. Technovation 34, 605–616.
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- Muscio, A. (2006). Patterns of innovation in industrial districts: An empirical analysis. Industry and Innovation, 13(3), 291–312.
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- Nsanzumuhire, S.U., ve Groot, W. (2020). Context perspective on University-Industry Collaboration processes: A systematic review of literature. Journal of Cleaner Production 258, 120861.
- Østergaard, C.R., ve Drejer, I. (2022). Keeping together: Which factors characterise persistent university–industry collaboration on innovation? Technovation 111, 102389.
- Rajalo, S., ve Vadi, M. (2017). University-industry innovation collaboration: Reconceptualization. Technovation, 62–63, 42–54.
- Report “Drıvıng U.S. Competıtıveness Through Improved Unıversıty-Industry Partnershıps” The Association of Public and Land-grant Universities (APLU®), https://www.aplu.org/our-work/3-deepening-community-economic-engagement/meeting- workforce-needs/driving-us-competitiveness/.
- Rossoni, A.L., De Vasconcellos, E.P.G, ve De Castilho, Rossoni, R.L. (2023). Barriers and facilitators of university-industry collaboration for research, development and innovation: A systematic review. Management Review Quarterly, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11301-023- 00349-1.
- Scandura, A. (2016). University–industry collaboration and firms’ R&D effort. Research Policy, 45, 1907–1922.
- Ulrichsen, T.C. (2019). Developing University-Industry Partnerships Fit for the Future: Key Insights and Issues Emerging from the Oxford UIDP Summit https://www.ifm.eng.cam.ac.uk/uploads/UCI/knowledgehub/documents/2019_Ulrichsen_O xford_UIDP_Summit_final.pdf.
- Uzun, D.A. (2023). “Yüksek Teknoloji Şirketlerinin İş Süreçleri Bağlamında İnovasyona Yaklaşımları” Yüksek Lisans Tezi-bitirme aşamasında, Doğuş Üniversitesi, Danışman:Prof. Dr. Tarık Baykara, 2023.
- Weforum (2018, Nisan 5). https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2018/11/3-ways-to-nurture-collaboration-between- universities-andindustry/.
- UIDP Projects. 10 Case Studies of High-Value, High-Return University-Industry Collaborations (2023, Mart 10). https://uidp.org/wp-content/uploads/documents/Case-Studies-pre-20141.pdf.
Year 2023,
Volume: 16 Issue: 2, 55 - 84, 15.01.2024
Abstract
Project Number
yok
References
- Alpaydın, U.A.R., ve Fitjar, R.D. (2021). Proximity across the distant worlds of university– industry collaborations. Pap Reg Sci., 100, 689–711.
- Ankrah, S., ve AL-Tabbaa O. (2015). Universities—industry collaboration: A systematic review. Scandinavian Journal of Management 31, 387—408.
- Asheim, B. T., ve Isaksen A. (2002). Regional Innovation Systems: The integration of local ‘sticky’ and global ‘ubiquitous’ knowledge. The Journal of Technology Transfer, 27(1), 77–86.
- Awasthy, R., Flint, S., Sankarnarayana, R., ve Jones, R.L. (2020). A framework to improve university–industry collaboration. Journal of Industry-University Collaboration, 2(1), 49-62, https://doi.org/10.1108/JIUC-09-2019-0016.
- Baptista, R. (2000). Does innovation diffuse faster within geographical cluster? International Journal of Industrial Organization, 18, 515–535.
- Baty, P. (2020). University Industry Collaboration: The Vital Role of Tech Companies’ Support for Higher Education Research Concultancy Report, November 2020, https://www.timeshighereducation.com/sites/default/files/the_consultancy_university_industry_collaboration_final_report_051120.pdf
- Bruneel, J., D'Este, P., ve Salter, A.J. (2010). Investigating the Factors That Diminish the Barriers to University-Industry Collaboration. Research Policy 39(7), 858-868.
- Corò, G., ve Micelli, S. (2007). The Industrial Districts as local innovation systems: Leader firms and new competitive advantages in Italian industry. Review of Economic Conditions in Italy, 1, 41–67.
- Freitas, I.M.B., Marques, R.A., ve Silva, E. (2013.) University–industry collaboration and innovation in emergent and mature industries in new industrialized countries. Research Policy 42, 443– 453.
- Gerdsri, N., ve Manotungvorapun, N., (2022). Systemizing the Management of University- Industry Collaboration: Assessment and Roadmapping. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, 69(1).
- Guimón, J., Paunov, C., ve Borowiecki, M. (2019). University-Industry Collaboration: New Evidence and Policy Options. OECD Report, Paris.
- Hall, B.H. (2003). On Copyright and Patent Protection for Software and Databases: A Tale of Two Worlds. Granstrand O, (Ed.), Economics, Law and Intellectual Property, 259-277, Kluwer Academic Publishers.
- He, V.F., von Krogh, G., Sir´en, C., ve Gersdorf, T., (2021). Asymmetries between partners and the success of university-industry research collaborations. Research Policy 50, 104356.
- Hemmert, M., Bstieler, L., ve Okamuro, H., (2014). Bridging the cultural divide:Trust formation in university–industry research collaborations in the US, Japan, and South Korea. Technovation 34, 605–616.
- Henrik, G., ve Renman, J. (2022). University industry collaborations in AI development: Understanding the motivations of Swedish researchers. MSc Thesis, August 2022 Master’s Programme in Innovation and Global Sustainable Development.
- Hillerbrand, R., ve Werker, C. (2019). Values in University–Industry Collaborations: The Case of Academics Working at Universities of Technology Science and Engineering. Ethics 25, 1633–1656.
- Muscio, A. (2006). Patterns of innovation in industrial districts: An empirical analysis. Industry and Innovation, 13(3), 291–312.
- Muscio, A., Quaglione, D., ve Scarpinato, M. (2012). The effects of universities' proximity to industrial districts on university–industry collaboration. China Economic Review 23, 639–650.
- Morisson A, ve Pattinson M (2020) Unıversity Industry Collaboratıon: A Policy Brief from the Policy Learning Platform on Research and innovation. Report: Interreg Europe Policy Learning Platform, January 2020.
- Nsanzumuhire, S.U., ve Groot, W. (2020). Context perspective on University-Industry Collaboration processes: A systematic review of literature. Journal of Cleaner Production 258, 120861.
- Østergaard, C.R., ve Drejer, I. (2022). Keeping together: Which factors characterise persistent university–industry collaboration on innovation? Technovation 111, 102389.
- Rajalo, S., ve Vadi, M. (2017). University-industry innovation collaboration: Reconceptualization. Technovation, 62–63, 42–54.
- Report “Drıvıng U.S. Competıtıveness Through Improved Unıversıty-Industry Partnershıps” The Association of Public and Land-grant Universities (APLU®), https://www.aplu.org/our-work/3-deepening-community-economic-engagement/meeting- workforce-needs/driving-us-competitiveness/.
- Rossoni, A.L., De Vasconcellos, E.P.G, ve De Castilho, Rossoni, R.L. (2023). Barriers and facilitators of university-industry collaboration for research, development and innovation: A systematic review. Management Review Quarterly, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11301-023- 00349-1.
- Scandura, A. (2016). University–industry collaboration and firms’ R&D effort. Research Policy, 45, 1907–1922.
- Ulrichsen, T.C. (2019). Developing University-Industry Partnerships Fit for the Future: Key Insights and Issues Emerging from the Oxford UIDP Summit https://www.ifm.eng.cam.ac.uk/uploads/UCI/knowledgehub/documents/2019_Ulrichsen_O xford_UIDP_Summit_final.pdf.
- Uzun, D.A. (2023). “Yüksek Teknoloji Şirketlerinin İş Süreçleri Bağlamında İnovasyona Yaklaşımları” Yüksek Lisans Tezi-bitirme aşamasında, Doğuş Üniversitesi, Danışman:Prof. Dr. Tarık Baykara, 2023.
- Weforum (2018, Nisan 5). https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2018/11/3-ways-to-nurture-collaboration-between- universities-andindustry/.
- UIDP Projects. 10 Case Studies of High-Value, High-Return University-Industry Collaborations (2023, Mart 10). https://uidp.org/wp-content/uploads/documents/Case-Studies-pre-20141.pdf.
There are 29 citations in total.
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Civil Engineering (Other) |
| Journal Section | Articles |
| Authors | |
| Project Number | yok |
| Publication Date | January 15, 2024 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2023 Volume: 16 Issue: 2 |
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