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The effects of different Charleston pepper cultivars on the demographic parameters and the antioxidant levels of Myzus persicae (Sulzer, 1776) (Hemiptera: Aphididae)

Year 2023, Volume: 47 Issue: 2, 133 - 147, 20.07.2023
https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.1174064

Abstract

Host plant diversity causes differences in the biology and adaptation of insects. In this study, variations in some biological properties and adaptive antioxidative response of Myzus persicae (Sulzer,1776) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on five Charleston pepper, Capsicum annuum L. (Solanaceae) cultivars were investigated under laboratory conditions (25±1°C, 60±5% RH). The lowest intrinsic rate of increase (r = 0.193 d-1) of M. persicae was estimated in the tested cohort fed with the Kanyon cultivar, while the highest intrinsic rate of increase (r = 0.248 d-1) was found on the Tufan cultivar. The cohort fed with Safkan cultivar exhibited the highest levels of GST-CDNB and EST-PNPA at 562.80 and 207.64 nmol/mg protein, respectively, whereas the cohort fed with Kanyon cultivar showed the lowest levels at 317.04 and 132.14 nmol/mg protein, respectively. Analysis of life table parameters and enzymatic/non-enzymatic antioxidant levels of M. persicae showed that among the cultivars we tested, the Tufan cultivar was the most preferred host by M. persicae, while Kanyon cultivar was a less suitable host.

References

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Farklı Charleston biber çeşitlerinin Myzus persicae (Sulzer, 1776) (Hemiptera: Aphididae)’nin demografik parametreleri ve antioksidan seviyeleri üzerine etkileri

Year 2023, Volume: 47 Issue: 2, 133 - 147, 20.07.2023
https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.1174064

Abstract

Konukçu bitki çeşitliliği, böceklerin biyolojisinde ve adaptasyonunda farklılıklara neden olur. Bu çalışmada, laboratuvar koşullarında (25±1°C, %60±5 orantılı nem) Myzus persicae (Sulzer,1776) (Hemiptera: Aphididae)’nin beş Çarliston biber, Capsicum annuum L. (Solanaceae) çeşidi üzerindeki bazı biyolojik özellikleri ve adaptif antioksidan tepkilerindeki değişimler incelenmiştir. Myzus persicae’nin en yüksek kalıtsal üreme oranı (r = 0.248 g-1) Tufan çeşidi üzerinde, en düşük ise (r = 0.193 g-1) Kanyon çeşidi üstünde beslenen test edilen grupta kaydedilmiştir. Safkan çeşidi üstünde beslenen grup, sırasıyla 562.80 ve 207.64 nmol/mg protein ile en yüksek GST-CDNB ve EST-PNPA seviyelerini sergilerken, Kanyon çeşidi üstünde beslenen grup sırasıyla 317.04 ve 132.14 nmol/mg protein düzeyleri ile en düşük seviyeleri göstermiştir. Myzus persicae’nin yaşam çizelgesi parametreleri ve enzimatik/enzimatik olmayan antioksidan düzeylerinin analizleri, test ettiğimiz çeşitler arasında M. persicae tarafından en çok tercih edilen konukçunun Tufan çeşidi olduğunu, Kanyon çeşidinin ise daha az uygun konukçu olduğunu göstermiştir.

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  • Bass, C., A. M. Puinean, C. T. Zimmer, I. Denholm, L. M. Field, S. P. Foster, O. Gutbrod, R. Nauen, R. Slater & M. S. Williamson, 2014. The evolution of insecticide resistance in the peach potato aphid, Myzus persicae. Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 51 (3): 41-51.
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  • Cabrera-Brandt, M. A., E. Fuentes-Contreras & C. C. Figueroa, 2010. Differences in the detoxification metabolism between two clonal lineages of the Aphid Myzus persicae (Sulzer) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) reared on tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.). Chilean Journal of Agricultural Research, 70 (4): 567-575.
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  • Chi, H., 2022a. TWOSEX-MSChart: a computer program for the age-stage, two-sex life table analysis. National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan., TWOSEX-MSChart: (Web page: http://140.120.197.173/Ecology/Download/ Twosex-MSChart-exe-B100000.rar) (Date accessed: 2022).
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  • Downer, R. G., 1985. Lipid metabolism. Comprehensive İnsect Physiology, Biochemistry and Pharmacology, 10 (1): 77-113.
  • Efron, B., 1982. The Jackknife, the Bootstrap, and Other Resampling Plans. CBMS-NSF Regional Conference Series in Applied Mathematics, 85 pp.
  • Efron, B. & R. J. Tibshirani, 1994. An Introduction to the Bootstrap. Chapman and Hall/CRC, CRC Press, 456 pp.
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There are 77 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Entomology in Agriculture
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Mehmet Salih Özgökçe 0000-0002-6777-9149

Duygu Kuşoğlu 0000-0003-1596-6804

Metin Konuş 0000-0002-9953-1375

Hilmi Kara 0000-0003-0580-0464

Mehmet Ramazan Rişvanlı 0000-0002-5882-0533

Doğan Çetin 0000-0002-5733-4007

Early Pub Date June 11, 2023
Publication Date July 20, 2023
Submission Date September 12, 2022
Acceptance Date June 4, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 47 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Özgökçe, M. S., Kuşoğlu, D., Konuş, M., Kara, H., et al. (2023). The effects of different Charleston pepper cultivars on the demographic parameters and the antioxidant levels of Myzus persicae (Sulzer, 1776) (Hemiptera: Aphididae). Turkish Journal of Entomology, 47(2), 133-147. https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.1174064
AMA Özgökçe MS, Kuşoğlu D, Konuş M, Kara H, Rişvanlı MR, Çetin D. The effects of different Charleston pepper cultivars on the demographic parameters and the antioxidant levels of Myzus persicae (Sulzer, 1776) (Hemiptera: Aphididae). TED. July 2023;47(2):133-147. doi:10.16970/entoted.1174064
Chicago Özgökçe, Mehmet Salih, Duygu Kuşoğlu, Metin Konuş, Hilmi Kara, Mehmet Ramazan Rişvanlı, and Doğan Çetin. “The Effects of Different Charleston Pepper Cultivars on the Demographic Parameters and the Antioxidant Levels of Myzus Persicae (Sulzer, 1776) (Hemiptera: Aphididae)”. Turkish Journal of Entomology 47, no. 2 (July 2023): 133-47. https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.1174064.
EndNote Özgökçe MS, Kuşoğlu D, Konuş M, Kara H, Rişvanlı MR, Çetin D (July 1, 2023) The effects of different Charleston pepper cultivars on the demographic parameters and the antioxidant levels of Myzus persicae (Sulzer, 1776) (Hemiptera: Aphididae). Turkish Journal of Entomology 47 2 133–147.
IEEE M. S. Özgökçe, D. Kuşoğlu, M. Konuş, H. Kara, M. R. Rişvanlı, and D. Çetin, “The effects of different Charleston pepper cultivars on the demographic parameters and the antioxidant levels of Myzus persicae (Sulzer, 1776) (Hemiptera: Aphididae)”, TED, vol. 47, no. 2, pp. 133–147, 2023, doi: 10.16970/entoted.1174064.
ISNAD Özgökçe, Mehmet Salih et al. “The Effects of Different Charleston Pepper Cultivars on the Demographic Parameters and the Antioxidant Levels of Myzus Persicae (Sulzer, 1776) (Hemiptera: Aphididae)”. Turkish Journal of Entomology 47/2 (July 2023), 133-147. https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.1174064.
JAMA Özgökçe MS, Kuşoğlu D, Konuş M, Kara H, Rişvanlı MR, Çetin D. The effects of different Charleston pepper cultivars on the demographic parameters and the antioxidant levels of Myzus persicae (Sulzer, 1776) (Hemiptera: Aphididae). TED. 2023;47:133–147.
MLA Özgökçe, Mehmet Salih et al. “The Effects of Different Charleston Pepper Cultivars on the Demographic Parameters and the Antioxidant Levels of Myzus Persicae (Sulzer, 1776) (Hemiptera: Aphididae)”. Turkish Journal of Entomology, vol. 47, no. 2, 2023, pp. 133-47, doi:10.16970/entoted.1174064.
Vancouver Özgökçe MS, Kuşoğlu D, Konuş M, Kara H, Rişvanlı MR, Çetin D. The effects of different Charleston pepper cultivars on the demographic parameters and the antioxidant levels of Myzus persicae (Sulzer, 1776) (Hemiptera: Aphididae). TED. 2023;47(2):133-47.