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THE EFFECTS OF DROUGHT ON PLANTS AND TOLERANCE MECHANISMS

Year 2005, Volume: 18 Issue: 4, 723 - 740, 11.08.2010

Abstract

ABSTRACT

Drought stress, one of the most common environmental limitations affecting growth and productivity of plants, causes many metabolic, mechanic and oxidative changes in plants. Drought induces a diverse set of physiological, biochemical and molecular responses in plants, which provide the ability of adaptation to limited environmental conditions, depending on intensity and periods of stress, interactive effects of the other stress types, development stage and genotype of plants.

References

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BİTKİLERDE KURAKLIK STRESİNİN ETKİLERİ VE DAYANIKLILIK MEKANİZMALARI (Derleme)

Year 2005, Volume: 18 Issue: 4, 723 - 740, 11.08.2010

Abstract

Bitkilerde, büyümeyi ve verimi etkileyen en yaygın çevresel streslerden biri olan kuraklık stresi, metabolik, mekanik ve oksidatif birçok değişikliğe neden olmaktadır. Kuraklık; stresin şiddetine, süresine, diğer stres türleri ile etkileşimlerine, strese maruz kalan bitkinin genotipine ve gelişim basamağına bağlı olarak, bitkilerde sınırlı çevresel koşullara adapte olmayı sağlayacak birçok fizyolojik, biyokimyasal ve moleküler cevabı indüklemektedir

References

  • Lichtenhaler, H.K., “Vegetation stress: an introduction to the stress concept in plants”, J.Plant Physiol., 148:4-14 (1996).
  • Blum, A., “Breeding Crop Varieties for Stress Environments”, Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences, 2: 199-237 (1986).
  • Arora, A., Sairam, R.K. and Srivastava, G.C., “Oxidative stress and antioxidative systems in plants”, Curr. Sci., 82: 1227–1238 (2002).
  • Jones, H.G., Plants and Microclimate, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, (1992).
  • Kozlowski, T.T. and Pallardy, S.G., Physiology of Woody Plants, Academic Press, San Diego, (1997).
  • Smirnoff, N., “The role of active oxygen in the response of plants to water deficit and desiccation”, New Phytol., 125: 27-58 (1993).
  • Levitt J., Responses of Plants to Environmental Stresses, Vol 1, Academic Press, New York, (1980).
  • McKersie, B.D. and Leshem, Y., Stress and Stress Coping in Cultivated Plants, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Netherlands, (1994).
  • Salisbury, F.B. and Ross, C.W., Plant Physiology, Wadsworth Publishing Co., California, (1992).
  • Campbell, M.K., Biochemistry, Harcourt Brace Jovanovich College Publishers, Fort Worth, USA, (1991).
  • Bray, E.A, “Plant Responses to Water Deficit”, Trends Plant Sci., 2: 48-54 (1997).
  • Kessler, B., “ Nucleic acids as factors in drought resistance of higher plants”, Recent Advan. Bot. , 1153-1159, (1961).
  • Farrant J.M., “A comparison of mechanisms of desiccation tolerance among three angiosperm resurrection plant species”, Plant Ecol., 151: 29-39 (2000).
  • Stuhlfauth, T., Scheuermann, R. and Fock, H.P., “Light energy dissipation under water stress conditions”, Plant Physiol., 92: 1053-1061, (1990).
  • Tambussi, E.A., Bartoli, C.G, Beltrano, J., Guiamet, J.J. and Araus, J.L., “Oxidative damage to thylakoid proteins in water-stressed leaves of wheat (Triticum aestivum)”, Physiol. Plant., 108: 398-404 (2000).
  • Sgherry, C.L.M., Pinzino C. and Navari-Izzo, F., “Sunflower seedlings subjected to increasing water stress by water deficit: changes in O2- production related to the composition of thylakoid membranes”, Physiol Plant, 96: 446-452 (1996).
  • Halliwell B. and Gutteridge J.M.C., Free Radicals in Biology and Medicine, Oxford: Clarendon Press. (1989).
  • Charles, S.A. and Halliwell B., “Effect of hydrogen peroxide on spinach (Spinacia oleraceae) chloroplast fructose biphosphatase”, Biochem. J., 189: 373-376 (1980).
  • Kaiser, W.M., “Reversible inhibition of the Calvin cycle and activation of the oxidative pentose phosphate cycle in isolated intact chloroplasts by hydrogen peroxide”, Planta, 145: 377-382 (1979).
  • Jung, S., “Variation in antioxidant metabolism of young and mature leaves of Arabidopsis thaliana subjected to drought”, Plant Sci., 166: 459-466 (2004).
  • Srivalli, B., Sharma, G. and Khanna-Chopra, R., “Antioxidative defence system in upland rice cultivar subjected to increasing intensity of water stress followed by recovery”, Physiol. Plant., 119: 503-512 (2003).
  • Ramachandra Reddy, A., Chaitanya, K.V., Jutur, P.P. and Sumithra, K., “Differential antioxidative responses to water stress among five mulberry (Morus alba L.) cultivars”, Environ. Exp. Bot., 52: 33-42 (2004).
  • Pinheiro, H.A., DaMatta, F.M., Chaves, A.R.M., Fontes, E.P.B. and Loureiro, M.E., “Drought tolerance in relation to protection against oxidative stress in clones of Coffea canephora subjected to long-term drought”, Plant Sci, 167, 1307-1314 (2004).
  • Alexieva, V., Ivanov, S., Sergiev, I. and Karanov, E., “ Interaction between stresses”, Bulg. J. Plant Physiol., Special Issue, 1-17 (2003).
  • Lima, A.L.S., DaMatta, F.M., Pinheiro, H.A., Totola, M.R. and Loureiro, M.E., “ Photochemical responses and oxidative stress in two clones of Coffea canephora under water deficit conditions”, Environ. Exp. Bot., 47: 239-247 (2002).
  • Muller, J.E. and Whitshitt, M.S., “Plant cellular responses to water deficit, Plant Growth Regul., 20: 41-46 (1996).
  • Teiz, L. and Zeiger, S.C.E., Plant Physiology, University of California, Los Angeles Sinauer Associates, Inc., Publisher, 726-735 (1998).
  • Asamaa, K., Sober, A., Hartung, W. and Niinemets, U., “Rate of stomatal opening, shoot hydraulic conductance and photosynthetic characteristics in relation to leaf abscisic acid concentration in six temperate deciduous trees”, Tree Physiol., 22: 267-276 (2002).
  • Comstock, J.P., “Hydraulic and chemical signalling in the control of stomatal conductance and transpiration”, J. Exp. Bot., 53: 195-200 (2002).
  • Asada, K., “The water-water cycle in chloroplasts: scavenging of active oxygens and dissipation of excess photons”, Annu. Rev. Plant Physiol., Plant Mol. Biol., 50: 601-639 (1999).
  • He, J.X., Wang, J. and Liang H.G., “ Effects of water stress on photochemical function and protein metabolism of photosystem II in wheat leaves”, Physiol. Plant., 93: 771-777 (1995).
  • Baker, N.R., “A possible role for photosystem II in environmental perturbations of photosynthesis”, Physiol. Plant., 81: 563-570 (1991).
  • Siefermann-Harms, D. and Angerhofer, “A. evidence for an O2-barrier in the light-harvesting chlorophyll-a/b-protein complex LHC II”, Photosynth Res., 55: 83-94 (1998).
  • Kaiser, W.M., “Effects of water deficit on photosynthetic capacity”, Physiol. Plant., 71: 142-149 (1987).
  • Mundree, S.G, Baker, B., Mowla, S., Peters, S., Marais, S., Willigen, C.V., Govender, K., Maredza, A., Muyanga, S., Farrant, J.M. and Thomson J.A., ”Physiological and molecular insights into drought tolerance”, Afr. J. Biotechnol.,1: 23-38 (2002).
  • Sherwin, H.W. and Farrant J.M., “Protection mechanisms against excess light in the resurrection plants Craterostigma wilmsii and Xerophyta viscosa”, Plant Growth Regul., 24: 202-210 (1998).
  • Vander Willigen, C., Mundree S.G. and Farrant J.M., “Tonoplast intrinsic proteins in the resurrection grass, Eragrostis nindensis”, Gordon Conferance, Oxford, UK (2002).
  • Vicré, M., Sherwin, H.W, Driouich, A., Jaffer, M., Jauneau, A. and Farrant J.M., “Cell wall properties of hydrated and dry leaves of the resurrection plant Craterostigma wilmsii”, J. Plant Physiol., 155: 719-726 (1999).
  • Vander Willigen, C., Pammenter, N.W., Mundree S.G. and Farrant J.M., “Some physiological comparisons between the resurrection grass, Eragrostis nindensis, and the related desiccation-sensitive species, Eragrostis curvula”, Plant Growth Regul., 35: 121-129 (2001).
  • Mundree, S.G. and Farrant, J.M., “ Some physiological and molecular insights into the mechanisms of desiccation tolerance in the resurrection plant Xerophyta viscosa Baker. In Cherry, J.H., Ryther, A. and Locy, R.D (eds)., Plant Tolerance to Abiotic Stresses in Agriculture: Role of Genetic Engineering, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Netherlands, pp 201-222 (2000).
  • Zhu, J.K., “Salt and drought stress signal transduction in plants”, Annu. Rev.Plant Biol., 53: 247-273 (2002).
  • Shinozaki, K. and Yamaguchi-Shinozaki K., “Molecular responses to drought and cold stress”, Curr Opin Biotechnol, 7: 161-167 (1996).
  • Shinozaki, K. and Yamaguchi-Shinozaki K., “Gene expression and signal transduction in water-stress response”, Plant Physiol., 115: 327-334 (1997).
  • Chrispeels, M.J. , Crawford, N.M. and Schroeder, J.L., “Proteins for transport of water and mineral nutrients across the membranes of plant cells”, Plant Cell, 11: 661-676 (1999).
  • Schäffner, A.R., “Aquaporin function, structure, and expression: are there more surprises to surface in water relations?”, Planta, 204: 131-139 (1998).
  • Martre, P., Morillon, R., Barrieu, F., North, G.B., Nobel, P.S. and Chrispeels, M.J., “ Plasma membrane aquaporins play a significant role during recovery from water deficit, Plant Physiol, 130: 2101-2110 (2002).
  • Maurel, C. and Chrispees, M.J., “Aquaporins: a molecular entry into plant water relations”, Plant Physiol, 125: 135138 (2001).
  • Conley, T.R., R.E. Sharp, and J.C. Walker, “Water deficit rapidly stimulates the activity of a protein kinase in the elongation zone of the maize primary root”, Plant Physiol., 113: 219-226 (1997).
  • Gurley, W.B., “HSP101: a key component for the acquisition of thermotolerance in plants”, Plant Cell, 12: 457-460 (2000).
  • Iba, K., “ Acclimative responses to temperature stress in higher plants: approaches of gene engineering for temperature tolerance”, Annu. Rev. Plant Biol., 53: 225-245 (2002).
  • Guy, C. L. and Li, Q.B., “The organization and evolution of the spinach stress 70 molecular chaperone gene family”, Plant Cell, 10: 539-556 (1998).
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There are 87 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Biology
Authors

Tuğçe Kalefetoğlu This is me

Yasemin Ekmekçi

Publication Date August 11, 2010
Published in Issue Year 2005 Volume: 18 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Kalefetoğlu, T., & Ekmekçi, Y. (2010). THE EFFECTS OF DROUGHT ON PLANTS AND TOLERANCE MECHANISMS. Gazi University Journal of Science, 18(4), 723-740.
AMA Kalefetoğlu T, Ekmekçi Y. THE EFFECTS OF DROUGHT ON PLANTS AND TOLERANCE MECHANISMS. Gazi University Journal of Science. August 2010;18(4):723-740.
Chicago Kalefetoğlu, Tuğçe, and Yasemin Ekmekçi. “THE EFFECTS OF DROUGHT ON PLANTS AND TOLERANCE MECHANISMS”. Gazi University Journal of Science 18, no. 4 (August 2010): 723-40.
EndNote Kalefetoğlu T, Ekmekçi Y (August 1, 2010) THE EFFECTS OF DROUGHT ON PLANTS AND TOLERANCE MECHANISMS. Gazi University Journal of Science 18 4 723–740.
IEEE T. Kalefetoğlu and Y. Ekmekçi, “THE EFFECTS OF DROUGHT ON PLANTS AND TOLERANCE MECHANISMS”, Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 18, no. 4, pp. 723–740, 2010.
ISNAD Kalefetoğlu, Tuğçe - Ekmekçi, Yasemin. “THE EFFECTS OF DROUGHT ON PLANTS AND TOLERANCE MECHANISMS”. Gazi University Journal of Science 18/4 (August 2010), 723-740.
JAMA Kalefetoğlu T, Ekmekçi Y. THE EFFECTS OF DROUGHT ON PLANTS AND TOLERANCE MECHANISMS. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2010;18:723–740.
MLA Kalefetoğlu, Tuğçe and Yasemin Ekmekçi. “THE EFFECTS OF DROUGHT ON PLANTS AND TOLERANCE MECHANISMS”. Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 18, no. 4, 2010, pp. 723-40.
Vancouver Kalefetoğlu T, Ekmekçi Y. THE EFFECTS OF DROUGHT ON PLANTS AND TOLERANCE MECHANISMS. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2010;18(4):723-40.