Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite
Year 2012, Volume: 25 Issue: 3, 645 - 654, 10.01.2012

Abstract

References

  • Y.Yamada, C.H. Witter, M.J. Bukovoc, Penetration of ions through isolated cuticles, Plant Physiol. 39 ( 1964) 29-32.
  • T.S. Sorensen, J.B. Jensen, B. Malgren-Hansen, Electrochemical characterization of cellulose acetate membranes.1. Influence of hydrogen and calcium ions on the emf of LiCl concentration cells with a CA-membrane as separator, J. Non- Eq. Therm. 13 (1988) 57-79.
  • T.S. Sorensen, V. Compan, Salt flux and electromotive force in concentrations cells with asymmetric ion exchange membranes and ideal :1 electrolytes, J.Phys. Chem. 100 (1996) 15273.
  • J. Garrido,V. Compan, Asymmetry potential inhomogeneous membranes, J. Phys. Chem. 96 (1992) 2721-2724
  • V. Compan,M.L Lopez, T.S. Sorensen, J. Garrido Transport numbers in the surface layers of asymmetric membranes from initial time measurements, J. Phys. Chem. 98 (1994) 9013
  • T.S. Sorensen, V. Compan, S.R. Rivera, comparison of initial time and stationary state measurements of the emf concentration cells using phenolsulfonic acid membrane seperators, J Phys. Chem. 99(1995) 12553-12558.
  • T.S. Sorensen, V. Compan, Nernst-Planck model simulating the electromotive force measured over asymmetric membranes with special reference to the initial time method for investigation of surface layers, J. Phys. Chem. (1996) 7623-7631.
  • M.Ersöz,Transport numbers in biomembranes from emf measurement. Biophsical Chemistry (2001) 237-243.
  • M. Ersöz, permeability of Biomembranes In: Encyclopedia of Surface and colloid Sicience, Ed. Arthur Hubbard, marcel Deccer(2001).
  • M. Ersöz, H.J. Duncan, Permeability of periderm and cuticular membranes to alkali cations,J Coll. İnter. Sci.169(1995) 143-148.
  • Haredia J. Benavente, A study of membrane potential across isolated fruit cuticles for NaCl and CaCl solutions, biochem. Biophs. Acta 1062 (1991) 239-244. J. Benavente, A.Munoz,
  • Electrokinetic paramaters of ion transport across isolated paper cuticular membranes, J. Membr. Sici. 139(1998)147-154. Haredia,
  • V. Compan, T.S. Sorensen, A. Andreo, L Lopez, J. De Abajo, Transport numbers from initial measurements of the emf in non-ionic polysulfonic membranes, J. Membr. Sci. (1997) 293-302. stationary state

Reduced Transport Numbers of PolysulfoneMembranes From The Initial Time EMF Measurements

Year 2012, Volume: 25 Issue: 3, 645 - 654, 10.01.2012

Abstract

Initial membrane potentials of polysulfone cation exchange membranes were measured with KCl, NaCl, LiCl CaCl2 and FeCl3 solutions by using Ag/AgCl electrodes. The measurements were carried out for KCl / unsupported polysulfone cation exchange membranes (SA3S) or polyester supported polysulfone cation exchange membranes ( SA3T) / KCl, NaCI, LiCI, CaCl2 and FeCl3 systems. The concentration of KCl, C1, was kept constant at 1.10-2 M in one cell; however the concentrations of KCl, NaCI, LiCl, CaCl2 and FeCl3, C2, in the other cell were changed from 1.10-4 M to 2.0 M. The Supported face of SA3T membrane was brought to equilubrium with the left- hand solution and then, the unsupported face of SA3T membrane was exposed to the right-hand solution. Transport number of K+, Na+, Li+, Ca+2, Fe+3 ions corresponding to the each of two surface layers of the membrane was evaluated from the initial time and  the fifth minute emf measurements. The results were compared with between unsupported polysulfone cation exchange membranes and polyester supported polysulfone cation exchange membranes.

References

  • Y.Yamada, C.H. Witter, M.J. Bukovoc, Penetration of ions through isolated cuticles, Plant Physiol. 39 ( 1964) 29-32.
  • T.S. Sorensen, J.B. Jensen, B. Malgren-Hansen, Electrochemical characterization of cellulose acetate membranes.1. Influence of hydrogen and calcium ions on the emf of LiCl concentration cells with a CA-membrane as separator, J. Non- Eq. Therm. 13 (1988) 57-79.
  • T.S. Sorensen, V. Compan, Salt flux and electromotive force in concentrations cells with asymmetric ion exchange membranes and ideal :1 electrolytes, J.Phys. Chem. 100 (1996) 15273.
  • J. Garrido,V. Compan, Asymmetry potential inhomogeneous membranes, J. Phys. Chem. 96 (1992) 2721-2724
  • V. Compan,M.L Lopez, T.S. Sorensen, J. Garrido Transport numbers in the surface layers of asymmetric membranes from initial time measurements, J. Phys. Chem. 98 (1994) 9013
  • T.S. Sorensen, V. Compan, S.R. Rivera, comparison of initial time and stationary state measurements of the emf concentration cells using phenolsulfonic acid membrane seperators, J Phys. Chem. 99(1995) 12553-12558.
  • T.S. Sorensen, V. Compan, Nernst-Planck model simulating the electromotive force measured over asymmetric membranes with special reference to the initial time method for investigation of surface layers, J. Phys. Chem. (1996) 7623-7631.
  • M.Ersöz,Transport numbers in biomembranes from emf measurement. Biophsical Chemistry (2001) 237-243.
  • M. Ersöz, permeability of Biomembranes In: Encyclopedia of Surface and colloid Sicience, Ed. Arthur Hubbard, marcel Deccer(2001).
  • M. Ersöz, H.J. Duncan, Permeability of periderm and cuticular membranes to alkali cations,J Coll. İnter. Sci.169(1995) 143-148.
  • Haredia J. Benavente, A study of membrane potential across isolated fruit cuticles for NaCl and CaCl solutions, biochem. Biophs. Acta 1062 (1991) 239-244. J. Benavente, A.Munoz,
  • Electrokinetic paramaters of ion transport across isolated paper cuticular membranes, J. Membr. Sici. 139(1998)147-154. Haredia,
  • V. Compan, T.S. Sorensen, A. Andreo, L Lopez, J. De Abajo, Transport numbers from initial measurements of the emf in non-ionic polysulfonic membranes, J. Membr. Sci. (1997) 293-302. stationary state
There are 13 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Chemistry
Authors

Aysel Cımen

Mustafa Ersoz This is me

Salih Yıldız This is me

Publication Date January 10, 2012
Published in Issue Year 2012 Volume: 25 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Cımen, A., Ersoz, M., & Yıldız, S. (2012). Reduced Transport Numbers of PolysulfoneMembranes From The Initial Time EMF Measurements. Gazi University Journal of Science, 25(3), 645-654.
AMA Cımen A, Ersoz M, Yıldız S. Reduced Transport Numbers of PolysulfoneMembranes From The Initial Time EMF Measurements. Gazi University Journal of Science. July 2012;25(3):645-654.
Chicago Cımen, Aysel, Mustafa Ersoz, and Salih Yıldız. “Reduced Transport Numbers of PolysulfoneMembranes From The Initial Time EMF Measurements”. Gazi University Journal of Science 25, no. 3 (July 2012): 645-54.
EndNote Cımen A, Ersoz M, Yıldız S (July 1, 2012) Reduced Transport Numbers of PolysulfoneMembranes From The Initial Time EMF Measurements. Gazi University Journal of Science 25 3 645–654.
IEEE A. Cımen, M. Ersoz, and S. Yıldız, “Reduced Transport Numbers of PolysulfoneMembranes From The Initial Time EMF Measurements”, Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 25, no. 3, pp. 645–654, 2012.
ISNAD Cımen, Aysel et al. “Reduced Transport Numbers of PolysulfoneMembranes From The Initial Time EMF Measurements”. Gazi University Journal of Science 25/3 (July 2012), 645-654.
JAMA Cımen A, Ersoz M, Yıldız S. Reduced Transport Numbers of PolysulfoneMembranes From The Initial Time EMF Measurements. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2012;25:645–654.
MLA Cımen, Aysel et al. “Reduced Transport Numbers of PolysulfoneMembranes From The Initial Time EMF Measurements”. Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 25, no. 3, 2012, pp. 645-54.
Vancouver Cımen A, Ersoz M, Yıldız S. Reduced Transport Numbers of PolysulfoneMembranes From The Initial Time EMF Measurements. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2012;25(3):645-54.