Research Article
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Year 2023, Volume: 7 Issue: 1, 148 - 155, 27.03.2023

Uğur Kekeç Berken Çimen

https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2023.1.18

Abstract

References

  • Abdel-Messih, M.N., El-Nokrashy, M. A. E. G.(1977) Effect of Different Soil Moisture Levels on Growth, Yield and Quality of Washington Navel Orange. Egypt Agric. Res. Rev. 55(3): 47-57.Agricultural Water Management96:565–573.
  • Chalmers, D.J., Mitchell P.D, Van Heek, L.( 1981). Control of Peach Tree Growth and Productivity by Regulated Water Supply, Tree Density and Summer Pruning. J.Am. Soc. Hor. Sci.106:307–312.
  • Dasberg, S., Bielorai, H., Erner, Y.(1981).Partial Wetting of The Root Zone and Nitrogen Effect on Growht and Quality of Shamouti Orange. ActaHortic. 119: 103-105.https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.1981.119.9
  • Doorenbos, J., Kassam A.H. (1979). Yield Response to Water.FAO United Nations, Irr. and Drain. Paper, No. 33,Rome, 193 S.
  • Engısh, M.J., Musick, J.T., Murty, V.V.(1990). Deficit Irrigation. Management of Farm Irrigation Systems, Edit. G.J. Hoffman., T.A. Howell., K.H. Solomon."Chap. 17. An ASAE Monograph,St. Joseph, MI, 631-663 S.
  • González,A.P., and Castel, J.R. (2000). Regulated Deficit İrrigation in Clementina De Nules’ Citrus Trees. II.Vegetative Growth. Journal of Horticultural Science & Biotechnology75:388–392.https://doi.org/10.1080/14620316.2000.11511256
  • Kanber, R., Köksal, H., Yazar, A., Özekici, B., Önder, S. (1999).Effects of Different Irrigation Programs on Fruit, Trunk Growth Rates, Quality and Yield of Grapefruit Trees. Tr. J. of Agriculture and Forestry, 23, 401-411.
  • Kanber,R.,Ünlü,M., Tekin, S., Koç, L., Kapur, B.(2007). AkdenizİklimKoşullarındaKimiTarlaBitkilerininSuKullanımRandımanlarınınİrdelenmesiTürkiye VII. TarlaBitkileriKongresi, 25-27 Haziran2007, Erzurum (Poster Bildiri).(in Turkish)
  • Kırda, C., Topaloğlu, F., Topçu, S., Kaman, H.(2007). Mandarin Yield Response to Partial Root Drying and Conventional Deficit Irrigation. Turkish Journal of Agriculture For 31. 1-10 .
  • Özdemir,A.(2008).ÇokelektrotluJeofizikRezistiviteÖlçümlerininYeraltısuyuveJeotermalAramaAlanlarındakiUygulamalarınınDeğerlendirilmesi. http:// www. belgeler. com/ blg/2um4/ok-elektrotlu-jeofizik-rezistivite.(in Turkish)
  • Panigrahi, P., Sharma, R. K. Hasan, M. and Parihar, S. S. (2014). Deficit irrigation scheduling and yield prediction of Kinnow mandarin (Citrus reticulate Blanco) in a semiarid region. Agricultural Water Management, 140: 48-60.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2014.03.018
  • Perez-Perez,J.G., Robles,J.M.,Botia,P.(2014).Effects of Deficit İrragation İn Different Fruit Growft Stages on"StarRuby"Grapefruit Trees İn Semi-Aridconditions. Agricultural Water Management 133. 44-54.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2013.11.002
  • Stegman, E.C., B.G. Schatz, J.C. Gardner.(1990). Yield Sensitivities of Short Season Soybeans to Irrigation Management. Irrigation Sci. 11(2):111-119.
  • Tomar, N.S., Singh, R., 1986. Effect of various moisture regimes on photosynthesis and photorespiration in plant lemon. Indian J. Hort. 43 (1 & 2), 46–50.
  • Ünlü, M., Kanber , R., Kapur , B., Koç, D.L., Tekin, S. (2008).TarımsalSulamadaSuArtırımı: KısıntılıSulamaYaklaşımı 5. DünyaSuForumuBölgeselHazırlıkSüreci DSİ YurtiçiBölgeselSuToplantılarıSulama – DrenajKonferansıBildiriKitabı 81-95.(in Turkish)
  • USSL,( 1954). Diagnosis and Improvement of Saline and Alkali Soils,Agriculture Handbook, No:60, 160s., USA.
  • Vu, J.V., Yelenosky, G., 1988. Water deficit and associated changes in some photosynthetic parameters in leaves of ‘Valencia’ orange (Citrus sinensis L. Osbeck). Plant Physiol. 88, 375–378. https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.88.2.375
  • Westwood, M.N.(1978). Fruit and Nut Species. In: Temperate-Zone Pomology, M.N. Westwood (Ed) Chapter.3, W.H. Freeman and Co., San Francisco CA, Pp. 41-76.
  • Wiegand, C. L., Swanson, W. A.(1982).Citrus Response to Irrigation. III Tree Trunk and Canopy Growth. J. Rio Grande WalleyHortic. Soc. 35: 97-107.
  • Zhihui, C., Liangcheng, Z., Guanglin, W.U., Shonglong, Z., 1990. Photosynthetic acclimation to water stress in citrus. In: Proc. Int. Citrus Symp., 5-8 November, 1990, Guangzhou, China, pp. 413–418.

Effects of various soil structure and irrigation regimes on rio-red grapefruit yield and morpo-physiology

Year 2023, Volume: 7 Issue: 1, 148 - 155, 27.03.2023

Uğur Kekeç Berken Çimen

https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2023.1.18

Abstract

The research was carried out in 2011 using Rio-Red grapefruit trees in Research Station of Cukurova University, Agricultural Faculty, Citrus experiment Station, Adana Latitude, 5°2 ’ N Longitude, 6°50’ E, altitude 27 m).In the study, it was aimed to determine the effects of the amount of irrigation water applied at different levels to the trees growing in soils of different soil texture on fruit development and yield, tree trunk development, tree canopy volume development, leaf area index(LAI) and photosynthesis rate. The research area soils contain three different groups in terms of resistivity values and the trees are grown in soils electrical conductivity (ECa) with T1: 86-109, T2: 23-37 and T3: 62-72 ECavalues.In the experiment, three different irrigation levels I100, I70 and I50 water was applied. The average amount of irrigation water applied to grapefruit trees ranged from 332,48 mm (I100) to 178,92 mm (I50). Actual plant water consumption was between 810.5 mm (I100) and 694.4 mm (I50) according to the water budget method. Yields related to irrigation on trees in the plot varied between 883 (I70) and 828 (I50) kg per tree on average. It has been determined as 1050 kg on average from the fully irrigated I100. Photosynthesis values were measured as 2.64 umol/m2/s for I50, 3.48 umol/m2/s for I70 and 4.77 umol/m2/s for I100. Consequently, the effects of irrigation treatmentson fruit yield are not statistically significant, water reduction can be recommended for the region in order to save water for the farmers in this study.

Keywords

Fruit Size Deficit Irrigation Citrus Paradisi Photosynthesis Soil Resistivity

References

  • Abdel-Messih, M.N., El-Nokrashy, M. A. E. G.(1977) Effect of Different Soil Moisture Levels on Growth, Yield and Quality of Washington Navel Orange. Egypt Agric. Res. Rev. 55(3): 47-57.Agricultural Water Management96:565–573.
  • Chalmers, D.J., Mitchell P.D, Van Heek, L.( 1981). Control of Peach Tree Growth and Productivity by Regulated Water Supply, Tree Density and Summer Pruning. J.Am. Soc. Hor. Sci.106:307–312.
  • Dasberg, S., Bielorai, H., Erner, Y.(1981).Partial Wetting of The Root Zone and Nitrogen Effect on Growht and Quality of Shamouti Orange. ActaHortic. 119: 103-105.https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.1981.119.9
  • Doorenbos, J., Kassam A.H. (1979). Yield Response to Water.FAO United Nations, Irr. and Drain. Paper, No. 33,Rome, 193 S.
  • Engısh, M.J., Musick, J.T., Murty, V.V.(1990). Deficit Irrigation. Management of Farm Irrigation Systems, Edit. G.J. Hoffman., T.A. Howell., K.H. Solomon."Chap. 17. An ASAE Monograph,St. Joseph, MI, 631-663 S.
  • González,A.P., and Castel, J.R. (2000). Regulated Deficit İrrigation in Clementina De Nules’ Citrus Trees. II.Vegetative Growth. Journal of Horticultural Science & Biotechnology75:388–392.https://doi.org/10.1080/14620316.2000.11511256
  • Kanber, R., Köksal, H., Yazar, A., Özekici, B., Önder, S. (1999).Effects of Different Irrigation Programs on Fruit, Trunk Growth Rates, Quality and Yield of Grapefruit Trees. Tr. J. of Agriculture and Forestry, 23, 401-411.
  • Kanber,R.,Ünlü,M., Tekin, S., Koç, L., Kapur, B.(2007). AkdenizİklimKoşullarındaKimiTarlaBitkilerininSuKullanımRandımanlarınınİrdelenmesiTürkiye VII. TarlaBitkileriKongresi, 25-27 Haziran2007, Erzurum (Poster Bildiri).(in Turkish)
  • Kırda, C., Topaloğlu, F., Topçu, S., Kaman, H.(2007). Mandarin Yield Response to Partial Root Drying and Conventional Deficit Irrigation. Turkish Journal of Agriculture For 31. 1-10 .
  • Özdemir,A.(2008).ÇokelektrotluJeofizikRezistiviteÖlçümlerininYeraltısuyuveJeotermalAramaAlanlarındakiUygulamalarınınDeğerlendirilmesi. http:// www. belgeler. com/ blg/2um4/ok-elektrotlu-jeofizik-rezistivite.(in Turkish)
  • Panigrahi, P., Sharma, R. K. Hasan, M. and Parihar, S. S. (2014). Deficit irrigation scheduling and yield prediction of Kinnow mandarin (Citrus reticulate Blanco) in a semiarid region. Agricultural Water Management, 140: 48-60.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2014.03.018
  • Perez-Perez,J.G., Robles,J.M.,Botia,P.(2014).Effects of Deficit İrragation İn Different Fruit Growft Stages on"StarRuby"Grapefruit Trees İn Semi-Aridconditions. Agricultural Water Management 133. 44-54.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2013.11.002
  • Stegman, E.C., B.G. Schatz, J.C. Gardner.(1990). Yield Sensitivities of Short Season Soybeans to Irrigation Management. Irrigation Sci. 11(2):111-119.
  • Tomar, N.S., Singh, R., 1986. Effect of various moisture regimes on photosynthesis and photorespiration in plant lemon. Indian J. Hort. 43 (1 & 2), 46–50.
  • Ünlü, M., Kanber , R., Kapur , B., Koç, D.L., Tekin, S. (2008).TarımsalSulamadaSuArtırımı: KısıntılıSulamaYaklaşımı 5. DünyaSuForumuBölgeselHazırlıkSüreci DSİ YurtiçiBölgeselSuToplantılarıSulama – DrenajKonferansıBildiriKitabı 81-95.(in Turkish)
  • USSL,( 1954). Diagnosis and Improvement of Saline and Alkali Soils,Agriculture Handbook, No:60, 160s., USA.
  • Vu, J.V., Yelenosky, G., 1988. Water deficit and associated changes in some photosynthetic parameters in leaves of ‘Valencia’ orange (Citrus sinensis L. Osbeck). Plant Physiol. 88, 375–378. https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.88.2.375
  • Westwood, M.N.(1978). Fruit and Nut Species. In: Temperate-Zone Pomology, M.N. Westwood (Ed) Chapter.3, W.H. Freeman and Co., San Francisco CA, Pp. 41-76.
  • Wiegand, C. L., Swanson, W. A.(1982).Citrus Response to Irrigation. III Tree Trunk and Canopy Growth. J. Rio Grande WalleyHortic. Soc. 35: 97-107.
  • Zhihui, C., Liangcheng, Z., Guanglin, W.U., Shonglong, Z., 1990. Photosynthetic acclimation to water stress in citrus. In: Proc. Int. Citrus Symp., 5-8 November, 1990, Guangzhou, China, pp. 413–418.
There are 20 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Agricultural, Veterinary and Food Sciences, Horticultural Production
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Uğur Kekeç 0000-0003-1321-9135

Berken Çimen 0000-0002-9376-1823

Publication Date March 27, 2023
Submission Date October 7, 2022
Acceptance Date February 17, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 7 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Kekeç, U., & Çimen, B. (2023). Effects of various soil structure and irrigation regimes on rio-red grapefruit yield and morpo-physiology. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences, 7(1), 148-155. https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2023.1.18
AMA Kekeç U, Çimen B. Effects of various soil structure and irrigation regimes on rio-red grapefruit yield and morpo-physiology. int. j. agric. environ. food sci. March 2023;7(1):148-155. doi:10.31015/jaefs.2023.1.18
Chicago Kekeç, Uğur, and Berken Çimen. “Effects of Various Soil Structure and Irrigation Regimes on Rio-Red Grapefruit Yield and Morpo-Physiology”. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 7, no. 1 (March 2023): 148-55. https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2023.1.18.
EndNote Kekeç U, Çimen B (March 1, 2023) Effects of various soil structure and irrigation regimes on rio-red grapefruit yield and morpo-physiology. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 7 1 148–155.
IEEE U. Kekeç and B. Çimen, “Effects of various soil structure and irrigation regimes on rio-red grapefruit yield and morpo-physiology”, int. j. agric. environ. food sci., vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 148–155, 2023, doi: 10.31015/jaefs.2023.1.18.
ISNAD Kekeç, Uğur - Çimen, Berken. “Effects of Various Soil Structure and Irrigation Regimes on Rio-Red Grapefruit Yield and Morpo-Physiology”. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 7/1 (March 2023), 148-155. https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2023.1.18.
JAMA Kekeç U, Çimen B. Effects of various soil structure and irrigation regimes on rio-red grapefruit yield and morpo-physiology. int. j. agric. environ. food sci. 2023;7:148–155.
MLA Kekeç, Uğur and Berken Çimen. “Effects of Various Soil Structure and Irrigation Regimes on Rio-Red Grapefruit Yield and Morpo-Physiology”. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences, vol. 7, no. 1, 2023, pp. 148-55, doi:10.31015/jaefs.2023.1.18.
Vancouver Kekeç U, Çimen B. Effects of various soil structure and irrigation regimes on rio-red grapefruit yield and morpo-physiology. int. j. agric. environ. food sci. 2023;7(1):148-55.
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