Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

Rural Habitats and Land Surface Temperature: The Case of the Big Meander Delta and its Surroundings

Year 2019, Volume: 14 Issue: 4, 160 - 171, 30.12.2019

Ebru Ersoy Tonyaloğlu Birsen Kesgin Atak

Abstract

The aim of this study is to map the
habitats in the Big Meander Delta National Park, Bafa Lake Natural Park and its
vicinity, to analyse the spatial properties of mapped habitats and the relationship
between defined habitats and land surface temperature. The main materials of
this study are composed of Sentinel 2A (dated 11 August 2017) and Landsat 8
(dated 26 August 2017) satellite images, soil map and digital elevation model.
To achieve the purpose of this study, we employed vegetation analysis,
object-based habitat classification, determination of land surface temperature
(LST) values, and analysis of the relationships between habitats and their LST
values. In order to determine the relationships between habitats and LST
values, the Spearman correlation analysis and the Zonal statistics of the whole
study area were conducted. The results show that whilst the dominant habitat
types are Market gardens and horticulture, High-stem orchards and Standing
fresh water; Eastern Mediterranean Tamarix tickets, Sarcopoterium phryganas,
and Mud flats and sand flats constituted the rare habitats. The highest spatial
connectivity was provided by Standing Fresh Water, Running water and Eastern
kermes oak garrigues. Water and wetland habitat types have lower mean LST
values compared to habitats with little or no vegetation and salt marshes. Our
results confirmed that the presence of vegetation and water features as well as
their type, abundance and coverage are effective factors in the formation of
lower mean LST values in rural areas, too. However, the size of and the
distance between those habitat patches were not significantly correlated with
their mean LST values in our study area. So, further empirical research with
time intervals might be necessary to efficiently measure the relationships
between the spatial characteristics of habitat patches and their mean LST
values at different times in a year. In any case, we believe that this study is
important for initiating a monitoring research on the changes in habitats and
the associated land surface temperatures. Such a future work can help us to
provide early step for adopting suitable policies for either overcome or
minimise the local climate changes and other related problems.

Keywords

Climate change Habitat mapping Land surface temperature Landsat satellite image Sentinel 2A satellite image

Supporting Institution

Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Koordinasyon Birimi

Project Number

ZRF-17044

Thanks

This study is supported by Adnan Menderes University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit (Project No: ZRF-17044).

References

  • Anonymous, (2017) Doğa Koruma ve Milli Parklar Genel Müdürlüğü, Dilek Yarımadası. Retrieved September 28, 2019, from http://www.dilekyarimadasi.gov.tr/hakkimizda.asp?id=1
  • Atalay İ, (2008) Ekosistem Ekolojisi ve Coğrafyası, Cilt II. İzmir: META Basım Matbaacılık Hizmetleri.
  • Benton TG, Vickery JA & Wilson JD, (2003) Farmland biodiversity: is habitat heterogeneity the key? Trends in ecology & evolution, 18(4), 182-188.
  • Chen A, Yao XA, Sun R & Chen L, (2014) Effect of urban green patterns on surface urban cool islands and its seasonal variations. Urban forestry & urban greening, 13(4), 646-654.
  • Chen XL, Zhao HM, Li PX & Yin ZY, (2006) Remote sensing image-based analysis of the relationship between urban heat island and land use/cover changes. Remote sensing of environment, 104(2), 133-146.
  • Chudnovsky A, Ben-Dor E & Saaroni H, (2004) Diurnal thermal behavior of selected urban objects using remote sensing measurements. Energy and Buildings, 36(11), 1063-1074.
  • Cohen J, (2013) Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. Routledge.
  • Devillers P, Devillers-Terschuren J & Ledant JP, (1991) CORINE Biotopes manual: habitats of the European Community. Publication EUR, 12587(3).
  • Du H, Wang D, Wang Y, Zhao X, Qin F, Jiang H & Cai Y, (2016) Influences of land cover types, meteorological conditions, anthropogenic heat and urban area on surface urban heat island in the Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomeration. Science of the Total Environment, 571, 461-470.
  • Eşbah Tunçay H, Kelkit A, Deniz B, Kara B & Bolca M, (2009) Peyzaj sütrüktür indeksleri ile koruma alanları ve çevresindeki peyzajın geçirdiği değişimin tespiti ve alan kullanım planlaması önerilerinin geliştirilmesi: Dilek Yarımadası-Menderes Deltası Milli Parkı ve Bafa Gölü Koruma Alanı örneği. TÜBİTAK, Çevre, Atmosfer, Yer ve Deniz Bilimleri Araştırma Grubu, Proje Sonuç Raporu, Ankara.
  • Gao J, Lu X & Liu H, (2003) Cold-humid effect of wetlands. Rural Eco-environment, 19(1), 18-21.
  • Gill SE, Handley JF, Ennos AR & Pauleit S, (2007) Adapting cities for climate change: the role of the green infrastructure. Built environment, 33(1), 115-133.
  • Gorji T, Tanik A & Sertel E, (2015) Soil salinity prediction, monitoring and mapping using modern technologies. Procedia Earth and Planetary Science, 15, 507-512.
  • Guo M, Li J, Sheng C, Xu J & Wu L, (2017). A review of wetland remote sensing. Sensors, 17(4), 777.
  • Hathway EA & Sharples S, (2012) The interaction of rivers and urban form in mitigating the Urban Heat Island effect: A UK case study. Building and Environment, 58, 14-22.
  • Houghton A, Austin J, Beerman A & Horton C, (2017) An approach to developing local climate change environmental public health indicators in a rural district. Journal of environmental and public health, 2017.
  • Jin MS, Kessomkiat W & Pereira G, (2011) Satellite-observed urbanization characters in Shanghai, China: Aerosols, urban heat island effect, and land–atmosphere interactions. Remote Sensing, 3(1), 83-99.
  • Kerbiriou C, Azam C, Touroult J, Marmet J, Julien JF & Pellissier V, (2018) Common bats are more abundant within Natura 2000 areas. Biological conservation, 217, 66-74.
  • Klein PM & Coffman R, (2015) Establishment and performance of an experimental green roof under extreme climatic conditions. Science of the total environment, 512, 82-93.
  • Lacoeuilhe A, Machon N, Julien JF & Kerbiriou C, (2018) The relative effects of local and landscape characteristics of hedgerows on bats. Diversity, 10(3), 72.
  • Lookingbill TR, Elmore AJ, Engelhardt KA, Churchill JB, Gates JE & Johnson JB, (2010), Influence of wetland networks on bat activity in mixed-use landscapes. Biological Conservation, 143(4), 974-983.
  • Mannstein H, (1987) Surface energy budget, surface temperature and thermal inertia. In Remote sensing applications in meteorology and climatology (pp. 391-410). Springer, Dordrecht.
  • Mathew A, Khandelwal S & Kaul N, (2018) Analysis of diurnal surface temperature variations for the assessment of surface urban heat island effect over Indian cities. Energy and Buildings, 159, 271-295.
  • Mathieu R, Aryal J & Chong A (2007) Object-based classification of Ikonos imagery for mapping large-scale vegetation communities in urban areas. Sensors, 7(11), 2860-2880.
  • MATLAB & Release ST, (2012) Natick. Massachusetts, United States: The MathWorks Inc.
  • MEA, (2005) Millennium ecosystem assessment. Ecosystems and human well-being: current state and trends. World Resources Institute, Washington, DC, États-Unis.
  • Mitsch WJ & Gosselink JG, (2000) The value of wetlands: importance of scale and landscape setting. Ecological economics, 35(1), 25-33.
  • Nie X & Wang Y, (2010) "Cold-humidity island" effect of marsh wetlands on localized micro-climate. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 26(2), 189-192.
  • Oguz H & Zengin M, (2011) Analyzing land use/land cover change using remote sensing data and landscape structure metrics: a case study of Erzurum, Turkey. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 20(12), 3258-3269.
  • Orhan O, Ekercin S & Dadaser-Celik F, (2014) Use of landsat land surface temperature and vegetation indices for monitoring drought in the Salt Lake Basin Area, Turkey. The Scientific World Journal, 2014.
  • Pal S & Ziaul SK, (2017) Detection of land use and land cover change and land surface temperature in English Bazar urban centre. The Egyptian Journal of Remote Sensing and Space Science, 20(1), 125-145.
  • Pillai RB, Weisberg PJ & Lingua E, (2005, October) Object-oriented classification of repeat aerial photography for quantifying woodland expansion in central Nevada. In 20th Biennial Workshop on Aerial Photography, Videography, and High Resolution Digital Imagery for Resource Assessment, Waslaco, TX, October (pp. 2-6).
  • Saaroni H & Ziv B, (2003) The impact of a small lake on heat stress in a Mediterranean urban park: the case of Tel Aviv, Israel. International journal of Biometeorology, 47(3), 156-165.
  • Santamouris M, (2014) Cooling the cities–a review of reflective and green roof mitigation technologies to fight heat island and improve comfort in urban environments. Solar energy, 103, 682-703.
  • Song CC, (2003) Advance in research on carbon cycling in wetlands. Scientia Geographica Sinica/Dili Kexue, 23(5), 622-628.
  • Streutker DR, (2002) A remote sensing study of the urban heat island of Houston, Texas. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 23(13), 2595-2608.
  • Streutker DR, (2003) Satellite-measured growth of the urban heat island of Houston, Texas. Remote Sensing of Environment, 85(3), 282-289.
  • USGS, (2018a) The United States Geological Survey. EarthExplorer-Home. Retrieved August 20, 2019, from https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/
  • USGS, (2018b) The United States Geological Survey. Landsat 8 Data Users Handbook - Section 5. Retrieved August 20, 2019, from https://landsat.usgs.gov/landsat-8-l8-data-users-handbook-section-5
  • USGS, (2018c) The United States Geological Survey. What are the band designations for the Landsat satellites? Retrieved August 20, 2019, from https://landsat.usgs.gov/what-are-banddesignations-landsat-satellites
  • Chuan Y & Tong P, (2011) Effects of LUCC on Carbon Stocks and Emission in Wetland [J]. Wetland Science & Management, 3.
  • Zahn A, Rottenwallner A & Güttinger R, (2006) Population density of the greater mouse‐eared bat (Myotis myotis), local diet composition and availability of foraging habitats. Journal of Zoology, 269(4), 486-493.

Year 2019, Volume: 14 Issue: 4, 160 - 171, 30.12.2019

Ebru Ersoy Tonyaloğlu Birsen Kesgin Atak

Abstract

Project Number

ZRF-17044

References

  • Anonymous, (2017) Doğa Koruma ve Milli Parklar Genel Müdürlüğü, Dilek Yarımadası. Retrieved September 28, 2019, from http://www.dilekyarimadasi.gov.tr/hakkimizda.asp?id=1
  • Atalay İ, (2008) Ekosistem Ekolojisi ve Coğrafyası, Cilt II. İzmir: META Basım Matbaacılık Hizmetleri.
  • Benton TG, Vickery JA & Wilson JD, (2003) Farmland biodiversity: is habitat heterogeneity the key? Trends in ecology & evolution, 18(4), 182-188.
  • Chen A, Yao XA, Sun R & Chen L, (2014) Effect of urban green patterns on surface urban cool islands and its seasonal variations. Urban forestry & urban greening, 13(4), 646-654.
  • Chen XL, Zhao HM, Li PX & Yin ZY, (2006) Remote sensing image-based analysis of the relationship between urban heat island and land use/cover changes. Remote sensing of environment, 104(2), 133-146.
  • Chudnovsky A, Ben-Dor E & Saaroni H, (2004) Diurnal thermal behavior of selected urban objects using remote sensing measurements. Energy and Buildings, 36(11), 1063-1074.
  • Cohen J, (2013) Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. Routledge.
  • Devillers P, Devillers-Terschuren J & Ledant JP, (1991) CORINE Biotopes manual: habitats of the European Community. Publication EUR, 12587(3).
  • Du H, Wang D, Wang Y, Zhao X, Qin F, Jiang H & Cai Y, (2016) Influences of land cover types, meteorological conditions, anthropogenic heat and urban area on surface urban heat island in the Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomeration. Science of the Total Environment, 571, 461-470.
  • Eşbah Tunçay H, Kelkit A, Deniz B, Kara B & Bolca M, (2009) Peyzaj sütrüktür indeksleri ile koruma alanları ve çevresindeki peyzajın geçirdiği değişimin tespiti ve alan kullanım planlaması önerilerinin geliştirilmesi: Dilek Yarımadası-Menderes Deltası Milli Parkı ve Bafa Gölü Koruma Alanı örneği. TÜBİTAK, Çevre, Atmosfer, Yer ve Deniz Bilimleri Araştırma Grubu, Proje Sonuç Raporu, Ankara.
  • Gao J, Lu X & Liu H, (2003) Cold-humid effect of wetlands. Rural Eco-environment, 19(1), 18-21.
  • Gill SE, Handley JF, Ennos AR & Pauleit S, (2007) Adapting cities for climate change: the role of the green infrastructure. Built environment, 33(1), 115-133.
  • Gorji T, Tanik A & Sertel E, (2015) Soil salinity prediction, monitoring and mapping using modern technologies. Procedia Earth and Planetary Science, 15, 507-512.
  • Guo M, Li J, Sheng C, Xu J & Wu L, (2017). A review of wetland remote sensing. Sensors, 17(4), 777.
  • Hathway EA & Sharples S, (2012) The interaction of rivers and urban form in mitigating the Urban Heat Island effect: A UK case study. Building and Environment, 58, 14-22.
  • Houghton A, Austin J, Beerman A & Horton C, (2017) An approach to developing local climate change environmental public health indicators in a rural district. Journal of environmental and public health, 2017.
  • Jin MS, Kessomkiat W & Pereira G, (2011) Satellite-observed urbanization characters in Shanghai, China: Aerosols, urban heat island effect, and land–atmosphere interactions. Remote Sensing, 3(1), 83-99.
  • Kerbiriou C, Azam C, Touroult J, Marmet J, Julien JF & Pellissier V, (2018) Common bats are more abundant within Natura 2000 areas. Biological conservation, 217, 66-74.
  • Klein PM & Coffman R, (2015) Establishment and performance of an experimental green roof under extreme climatic conditions. Science of the total environment, 512, 82-93.
  • Lacoeuilhe A, Machon N, Julien JF & Kerbiriou C, (2018) The relative effects of local and landscape characteristics of hedgerows on bats. Diversity, 10(3), 72.
  • Lookingbill TR, Elmore AJ, Engelhardt KA, Churchill JB, Gates JE & Johnson JB, (2010), Influence of wetland networks on bat activity in mixed-use landscapes. Biological Conservation, 143(4), 974-983.
  • Mannstein H, (1987) Surface energy budget, surface temperature and thermal inertia. In Remote sensing applications in meteorology and climatology (pp. 391-410). Springer, Dordrecht.
  • Mathew A, Khandelwal S & Kaul N, (2018) Analysis of diurnal surface temperature variations for the assessment of surface urban heat island effect over Indian cities. Energy and Buildings, 159, 271-295.
  • Mathieu R, Aryal J & Chong A (2007) Object-based classification of Ikonos imagery for mapping large-scale vegetation communities in urban areas. Sensors, 7(11), 2860-2880.
  • MATLAB & Release ST, (2012) Natick. Massachusetts, United States: The MathWorks Inc.
  • MEA, (2005) Millennium ecosystem assessment. Ecosystems and human well-being: current state and trends. World Resources Institute, Washington, DC, États-Unis.
  • Mitsch WJ & Gosselink JG, (2000) The value of wetlands: importance of scale and landscape setting. Ecological economics, 35(1), 25-33.
  • Nie X & Wang Y, (2010) "Cold-humidity island" effect of marsh wetlands on localized micro-climate. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 26(2), 189-192.
  • Oguz H & Zengin M, (2011) Analyzing land use/land cover change using remote sensing data and landscape structure metrics: a case study of Erzurum, Turkey. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 20(12), 3258-3269.
  • Orhan O, Ekercin S & Dadaser-Celik F, (2014) Use of landsat land surface temperature and vegetation indices for monitoring drought in the Salt Lake Basin Area, Turkey. The Scientific World Journal, 2014.
  • Pal S & Ziaul SK, (2017) Detection of land use and land cover change and land surface temperature in English Bazar urban centre. The Egyptian Journal of Remote Sensing and Space Science, 20(1), 125-145.
  • Pillai RB, Weisberg PJ & Lingua E, (2005, October) Object-oriented classification of repeat aerial photography for quantifying woodland expansion in central Nevada. In 20th Biennial Workshop on Aerial Photography, Videography, and High Resolution Digital Imagery for Resource Assessment, Waslaco, TX, October (pp. 2-6).
  • Saaroni H & Ziv B, (2003) The impact of a small lake on heat stress in a Mediterranean urban park: the case of Tel Aviv, Israel. International journal of Biometeorology, 47(3), 156-165.
  • Santamouris M, (2014) Cooling the cities–a review of reflective and green roof mitigation technologies to fight heat island and improve comfort in urban environments. Solar energy, 103, 682-703.
  • Song CC, (2003) Advance in research on carbon cycling in wetlands. Scientia Geographica Sinica/Dili Kexue, 23(5), 622-628.
  • Streutker DR, (2002) A remote sensing study of the urban heat island of Houston, Texas. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 23(13), 2595-2608.
  • Streutker DR, (2003) Satellite-measured growth of the urban heat island of Houston, Texas. Remote Sensing of Environment, 85(3), 282-289.
  • USGS, (2018a) The United States Geological Survey. EarthExplorer-Home. Retrieved August 20, 2019, from https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/
  • USGS, (2018b) The United States Geological Survey. Landsat 8 Data Users Handbook - Section 5. Retrieved August 20, 2019, from https://landsat.usgs.gov/landsat-8-l8-data-users-handbook-section-5
  • USGS, (2018c) The United States Geological Survey. What are the band designations for the Landsat satellites? Retrieved August 20, 2019, from https://landsat.usgs.gov/what-are-banddesignations-landsat-satellites
  • Chuan Y & Tong P, (2011) Effects of LUCC on Carbon Stocks and Emission in Wetland [J]. Wetland Science & Management, 3.
  • Zahn A, Rottenwallner A & Güttinger R, (2006) Population density of the greater mouse‐eared bat (Myotis myotis), local diet composition and availability of foraging habitats. Journal of Zoology, 269(4), 486-493.
There are 42 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Architecture
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Ebru Ersoy Tonyaloğlu 0000-0002-2945-3885

Birsen Kesgin Atak 0000-0003-4786-0801

Project Number ZRF-17044
Publication Date December 30, 2019
Acceptance Date December 6, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 14 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Ersoy Tonyaloğlu, E., & Kesgin Atak, B. (2019). Rural Habitats and Land Surface Temperature: The Case of the Big Meander Delta and its Surroundings. Journal of International Environmental Application and Science, 14(4), 160-171.
AMA Ersoy Tonyaloğlu E, Kesgin Atak B. Rural Habitats and Land Surface Temperature: The Case of the Big Meander Delta and its Surroundings. J. Int. Environmental Application & Science. December 2019;14(4):160-171.
Chicago Ersoy Tonyaloğlu, Ebru, and Birsen Kesgin Atak. “Rural Habitats and Land Surface Temperature: The Case of the Big Meander Delta and Its Surroundings”. Journal of International Environmental Application and Science 14, no. 4 (December 2019): 160-71.
EndNote Ersoy Tonyaloğlu E, Kesgin Atak B (December 1, 2019) Rural Habitats and Land Surface Temperature: The Case of the Big Meander Delta and its Surroundings. Journal of International Environmental Application and Science 14 4 160–171.
IEEE E. Ersoy Tonyaloğlu and B. Kesgin Atak, “Rural Habitats and Land Surface Temperature: The Case of the Big Meander Delta and its Surroundings”, J. Int. Environmental Application & Science, vol. 14, no. 4, pp. 160–171, 2019.
ISNAD Ersoy Tonyaloğlu, Ebru - Kesgin Atak, Birsen. “Rural Habitats and Land Surface Temperature: The Case of the Big Meander Delta and Its Surroundings”. Journal of International Environmental Application and Science 14/4 (December 2019), 160-171.
JAMA Ersoy Tonyaloğlu E, Kesgin Atak B. Rural Habitats and Land Surface Temperature: The Case of the Big Meander Delta and its Surroundings. J. Int. Environmental Application & Science. 2019;14:160–171.
MLA Ersoy Tonyaloğlu, Ebru and Birsen Kesgin Atak. “Rural Habitats and Land Surface Temperature: The Case of the Big Meander Delta and Its Surroundings”. Journal of International Environmental Application and Science, vol. 14, no. 4, 2019, pp. 160-71.
Vancouver Ersoy Tonyaloğlu E, Kesgin Atak B. Rural Habitats and Land Surface Temperature: The Case of the Big Meander Delta and its Surroundings. J. Int. Environmental Application & Science. 2019;14(4):160-71.

“Journal of International Environmental Application and Science”