Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite
Year 2023, Volume: 18 Issue: 3, 124 - 131, 30.09.2023

Abstract

References

  • Acar E, (2020) A Research on Determination of Some Yield and Quality Elements of Italian Ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum L.) Varieties in Bucak Ecological. MSc Thesis. Isparta the Institute of Graduate Education, University of Applied Sciences, Isparta, Türkiye.
  • Adhikari S, Tiwari S, Baral B, Gouli S, Dhakal SC, Shrestha M, (2023). Effect of different organic and inorganic fertilizers on spring rice var. (Hardinath 1) production in rural Gorkha, Nepal. Turkish Journal of Agriculture-Food Science and Technology 11(6), 1122-1127. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v11i6.1122-1127.5459
  • Aganga AA, Omphile UJ, Thema T, Wilson LZ, (2004) Chemical composition of ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum L.) at different stages of growth and ryegrass silages with additives. Journal of Biological Sciences 4(5), 645-649. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3923/jbs.2004.645.649
  • Aktar Y, (2019) Investigations on Yield and Yield Components of one-year Italian Ryegrass Plant (Lolium multiflorum L.) Varieties in Sanliurfa Conditions. MSc Thesis. Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Harran University, Sanlıurfa, Türkiye.
  • Anonymous, (2001) Measuring Agricultural Values Technical Instructions for Tests - Lolium L. Species. Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Variety Registration and Seed Certification Center. Ankara.
  • Anonymous, (2015) Italian Grass Registration Report. Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Variety Registration and Seed Certification Center. Ankara. https://www.tarimorman.gov.tr/BUGEM/TTSM/Sayfalar/Detay.aspx?SayfaId=107 [Accessed 13 July 2023]
  • Anonymous, (2016) Italian Grass Registration Report. Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Variety Registration and Seed Certification Center. Ankara https://www.tarimorman.gov.tr/BUGEM/TTSM/Sayfalar/Detay.aspx?SayfaId=108 [Accessed 13 July 2023]
  • Asenjo MCG, González JL, Maldonado JM, (2000). Influence of humic extracts on germination and growth of ryegrass. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 31(1-2), 101-114. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00103620009370423
  • Cetin R, (2017) Determined of Forage Yield and Quality Effects in Annual Ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum L.) Nitrogen Fertilizer Under Kazova-Tokat Ecological Conditions. MSc Thesis. Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Gaziosmanpaşa University, Tokat, Türkiye.
  • Çolak E, (2015) The Effect of Different Nitrogen Fertilizer Doses on Yield, Quality and Some Agricultural Traits of Italian Ryegrass (Lolium italicum L.) Cultivars. PhD Dissertation. School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Ankara University, Ankara, Türkiye.
  • Darvishi A, (2009) The Morphological Characters and Forage Yields of Some Annual Ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam) Varieties. MSc Thesis. School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Ankara University Graduate, Ankara, Türkiye.
  • Demiray HC, Özaslan Parlak A, (2023) Effect of organic matter and different nitrogen sources in annual ryegrass cultivation on forage yield and quality. KSU J. Agric Nat 26 (4), 827-834. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1102770
  • Demiray HC, Özaslan Parlak A, Parlak M, (2023) Effect of the application of chemical fertilizer and different organic substances on some properties of soil in annual ryegrass cultivation. Mustafa Kemal University Journal of Agricultural Sciences 28(1), 113-12. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37908/mkutbd.1119986
  • Eryiğit T, Husamalddin AH, (2023) Effects of different humic acid doses on yield and quality properties of corn (Zea mays L.) in Iraq-Sulaymaniyah conditions. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 13(2), 1377-1393. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.1241745
  • Gültekin R, (2008) The Effects of Different Forms Doses of Barnyard Manure on Seed and Forage Yield and Quality of Annual Ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) under Çukurova Conditions. MSc Thesis. School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Çukurova University, Adana. Türkiye.
  • Hubbard CE, (1968) Grasses. 2nd Edition. Penguin Books. Harmondsworth, UK.
  • Hunter A, (2004) The influence of liquid seaweed products on turf grass growth and development. Acta Horticulturae 661, 271-277. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2004.661.34
  • İnce İ, (2000) Research on The Effect of Different Nitrogen and Row Spacing, on Seed and Fresh Yields of Italian Ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum L.) Grown under Conditions in Sanlıurfa. MSc Thesis. Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Harran University, Şanlıurfa, Türkiye.
  • Kesiktaş M, (2010) Effects of Sowing Time and Nitrogen Doses on Forage Yield of Annual Ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum westerwoldicum - Caramba) in Karaman. MSc Thesis. School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Çukurova University, Adana, Türkiye.
  • Külahtaş B, Çokuysal B, (2016) Categorization of biostimulants: current situation in Turkey. Çukurova Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, 31(3), 185-200. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/cutarim/issue/30644/332749 Kuşvuran A, Tansı V, (2005) Determination of the effect af different cutting number and nitrogen dose an hay and seed yield of annual ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum cv. Caramba) in Çukurova conditions. Türkiye VI. Tarla Bitkileri Kongresi, Volume II, pp. 231-235. Antalya, Türkiye. https://ziraat.ksu.edu.tr/depo/duyuru_belge/elektronik-kongre-kitabi_1901072216418370.pdf
  • Lale V, Kökten K, (2020) Determination of herbage yield and quality of some Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) varieties in Bingol conditions. Türk Doğa ve Fen Dergisi 9, 46-50. https://doi.org/10.46810/tdfd.762718
  • Özdemir S, (2017) The Effects of Different Nitrogen Doses on Forage Yield and Quality of Annual Ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum westerwoldicum cv. Caramba). MSc Thesis. Graduate School of Applied and Natural Sciences, Uludag University, Bursa, Türkiye.
  • Özkan U, (2017) The Effects of Different Mixture Rates and Sowing Methods on Forage Characteristics of Anatolian Clover (Trifolium resupinatum L.) and Italian Ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam) under Ankara Conditions. PhD Dissertation. Graduate Scholl of Natural and Applied Sciences, Ankara University, Ankara, Türkiye.
  • Özköse A, Acar R, İnal F, Alataş MS, Kahraman O, Özbilgin A, (2015) Determination of the Yield And Nutritive Value of Annual Ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum) Cultivars Harvested at Different Growth Stages. Selcuk University BAP (Scientific Research Project) Coordination Unit, Project Number: 15401104. Konya.
  • Pak Örün M, (2019) The Effects of Nitrogen Fertilizer Doses on the Yield and Quality of some Ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum L.) Species. MSc Thesis. The Institute of Graduate Education, Isparta University of Applied Sciences, Isparta, Türkiye.
  • Pavinato PS, Restelatto R, Sartor LR, Paris W, (2014) Production and nutritive value of ryegrass (cv. Barjumbo) under nitrogen fertilization. Revista Ciência Agronômica, 45, 230-237. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S1806-66902014000200002
  • Rahetlah VB, Randrianaivoarivony JM, Andrianarisoa B, Razafimpamoa LH, Ramalanjaona VL, (2013) Yields and quality of Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum) and common vetch (Vicia sativa) grown in monocultures and mixed cultures under irrigated conditions in the highlands of Madagascar. Sustainable Agriculture Research 2(1), 15-25 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/sar.v2n1p15
  • Sever C, (2021) The Effect of Annual Ryegrass Grass (Lolium multiflorum L.) Mixing Rates on Grass Yield and Quality with Alexandria Clover (Trifolium alexandrinum L.) in Aydın Conditions. MSc Thesis. Institute of Science, Aydın Adnan Menderes University, Aydın, Türkiye.
  • Soya H, Avcıoglu R, Geren H, (1997) Forage Crops. Türkiye: Hasad Yayıncılık Ltd. İstanbul. (In Turkish) https://www.hasad.com.tr/
  • Yağmur B, Okur B, Okur N, (2021) Nutrient Management in Organic Farming Nutrient. In: Fertilizers and Their Efficient Use in Sustainable Agriculture. (Ed. by Bellitürk K & Z. Aslam). Iksad Publishing House, Ankara, Türkiye. pp. 55-90.
  • Yılmaz N, Boz F, (2022) The effect of different nitrogen forms and humic acid doses on yield and yield components in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Akademik Ziraat Dergisi, 11(1), 91-98 DOI: https://doi.org/10.29278/azd.898755

The Effects of Different Humic Acid and Seaweed on Some Yield and Yield Components of Ryegrass

Year 2023, Volume: 18 Issue: 3, 124 - 131, 30.09.2023

Abstract

Livestock farm need forage crops that have high yields and good nutritional value per unit area. One of the plants that can contribute to covering this need is ryegrass. The yield and nutritional values of yyegrass vary according to cultivars, regions, and seasons. In the present study, the purpose was to determine the effects of mowing time and cultivars on the nutritional value of yyegrass. The trial was conducted under Konya conditions in 2017 with 3 replications according to the randomized blocks trial design. According to the results of the study, main stem length was found to be 45.9-51.4 cm, main stem diameter was 2.07-3.07 mm, the number of leaves on the main stem was 3.8-4.3, leaf length was 31.3-36.1 cm, leaf width was 5.8-6.8 mm, green grass yield was 5303-6166 kg da–1, and dry substance yield ranged between 989 and 1157 kg/da. Although a difference was detected between the characteristics that were examined, it was not found to be statistically significant. More studies are needed to confirm the study findings.

References

  • Acar E, (2020) A Research on Determination of Some Yield and Quality Elements of Italian Ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum L.) Varieties in Bucak Ecological. MSc Thesis. Isparta the Institute of Graduate Education, University of Applied Sciences, Isparta, Türkiye.
  • Adhikari S, Tiwari S, Baral B, Gouli S, Dhakal SC, Shrestha M, (2023). Effect of different organic and inorganic fertilizers on spring rice var. (Hardinath 1) production in rural Gorkha, Nepal. Turkish Journal of Agriculture-Food Science and Technology 11(6), 1122-1127. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v11i6.1122-1127.5459
  • Aganga AA, Omphile UJ, Thema T, Wilson LZ, (2004) Chemical composition of ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum L.) at different stages of growth and ryegrass silages with additives. Journal of Biological Sciences 4(5), 645-649. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3923/jbs.2004.645.649
  • Aktar Y, (2019) Investigations on Yield and Yield Components of one-year Italian Ryegrass Plant (Lolium multiflorum L.) Varieties in Sanliurfa Conditions. MSc Thesis. Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Harran University, Sanlıurfa, Türkiye.
  • Anonymous, (2001) Measuring Agricultural Values Technical Instructions for Tests - Lolium L. Species. Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Variety Registration and Seed Certification Center. Ankara.
  • Anonymous, (2015) Italian Grass Registration Report. Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Variety Registration and Seed Certification Center. Ankara. https://www.tarimorman.gov.tr/BUGEM/TTSM/Sayfalar/Detay.aspx?SayfaId=107 [Accessed 13 July 2023]
  • Anonymous, (2016) Italian Grass Registration Report. Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Variety Registration and Seed Certification Center. Ankara https://www.tarimorman.gov.tr/BUGEM/TTSM/Sayfalar/Detay.aspx?SayfaId=108 [Accessed 13 July 2023]
  • Asenjo MCG, González JL, Maldonado JM, (2000). Influence of humic extracts on germination and growth of ryegrass. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 31(1-2), 101-114. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00103620009370423
  • Cetin R, (2017) Determined of Forage Yield and Quality Effects in Annual Ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum L.) Nitrogen Fertilizer Under Kazova-Tokat Ecological Conditions. MSc Thesis. Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Gaziosmanpaşa University, Tokat, Türkiye.
  • Çolak E, (2015) The Effect of Different Nitrogen Fertilizer Doses on Yield, Quality and Some Agricultural Traits of Italian Ryegrass (Lolium italicum L.) Cultivars. PhD Dissertation. School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Ankara University, Ankara, Türkiye.
  • Darvishi A, (2009) The Morphological Characters and Forage Yields of Some Annual Ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam) Varieties. MSc Thesis. School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Ankara University Graduate, Ankara, Türkiye.
  • Demiray HC, Özaslan Parlak A, (2023) Effect of organic matter and different nitrogen sources in annual ryegrass cultivation on forage yield and quality. KSU J. Agric Nat 26 (4), 827-834. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1102770
  • Demiray HC, Özaslan Parlak A, Parlak M, (2023) Effect of the application of chemical fertilizer and different organic substances on some properties of soil in annual ryegrass cultivation. Mustafa Kemal University Journal of Agricultural Sciences 28(1), 113-12. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37908/mkutbd.1119986
  • Eryiğit T, Husamalddin AH, (2023) Effects of different humic acid doses on yield and quality properties of corn (Zea mays L.) in Iraq-Sulaymaniyah conditions. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 13(2), 1377-1393. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.1241745
  • Gültekin R, (2008) The Effects of Different Forms Doses of Barnyard Manure on Seed and Forage Yield and Quality of Annual Ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) under Çukurova Conditions. MSc Thesis. School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Çukurova University, Adana. Türkiye.
  • Hubbard CE, (1968) Grasses. 2nd Edition. Penguin Books. Harmondsworth, UK.
  • Hunter A, (2004) The influence of liquid seaweed products on turf grass growth and development. Acta Horticulturae 661, 271-277. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2004.661.34
  • İnce İ, (2000) Research on The Effect of Different Nitrogen and Row Spacing, on Seed and Fresh Yields of Italian Ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum L.) Grown under Conditions in Sanlıurfa. MSc Thesis. Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Harran University, Şanlıurfa, Türkiye.
  • Kesiktaş M, (2010) Effects of Sowing Time and Nitrogen Doses on Forage Yield of Annual Ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum westerwoldicum - Caramba) in Karaman. MSc Thesis. School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Çukurova University, Adana, Türkiye.
  • Külahtaş B, Çokuysal B, (2016) Categorization of biostimulants: current situation in Turkey. Çukurova Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, 31(3), 185-200. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/cutarim/issue/30644/332749 Kuşvuran A, Tansı V, (2005) Determination of the effect af different cutting number and nitrogen dose an hay and seed yield of annual ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum cv. Caramba) in Çukurova conditions. Türkiye VI. Tarla Bitkileri Kongresi, Volume II, pp. 231-235. Antalya, Türkiye. https://ziraat.ksu.edu.tr/depo/duyuru_belge/elektronik-kongre-kitabi_1901072216418370.pdf
  • Lale V, Kökten K, (2020) Determination of herbage yield and quality of some Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) varieties in Bingol conditions. Türk Doğa ve Fen Dergisi 9, 46-50. https://doi.org/10.46810/tdfd.762718
  • Özdemir S, (2017) The Effects of Different Nitrogen Doses on Forage Yield and Quality of Annual Ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum westerwoldicum cv. Caramba). MSc Thesis. Graduate School of Applied and Natural Sciences, Uludag University, Bursa, Türkiye.
  • Özkan U, (2017) The Effects of Different Mixture Rates and Sowing Methods on Forage Characteristics of Anatolian Clover (Trifolium resupinatum L.) and Italian Ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam) under Ankara Conditions. PhD Dissertation. Graduate Scholl of Natural and Applied Sciences, Ankara University, Ankara, Türkiye.
  • Özköse A, Acar R, İnal F, Alataş MS, Kahraman O, Özbilgin A, (2015) Determination of the Yield And Nutritive Value of Annual Ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum) Cultivars Harvested at Different Growth Stages. Selcuk University BAP (Scientific Research Project) Coordination Unit, Project Number: 15401104. Konya.
  • Pak Örün M, (2019) The Effects of Nitrogen Fertilizer Doses on the Yield and Quality of some Ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum L.) Species. MSc Thesis. The Institute of Graduate Education, Isparta University of Applied Sciences, Isparta, Türkiye.
  • Pavinato PS, Restelatto R, Sartor LR, Paris W, (2014) Production and nutritive value of ryegrass (cv. Barjumbo) under nitrogen fertilization. Revista Ciência Agronômica, 45, 230-237. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S1806-66902014000200002
  • Rahetlah VB, Randrianaivoarivony JM, Andrianarisoa B, Razafimpamoa LH, Ramalanjaona VL, (2013) Yields and quality of Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum) and common vetch (Vicia sativa) grown in monocultures and mixed cultures under irrigated conditions in the highlands of Madagascar. Sustainable Agriculture Research 2(1), 15-25 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/sar.v2n1p15
  • Sever C, (2021) The Effect of Annual Ryegrass Grass (Lolium multiflorum L.) Mixing Rates on Grass Yield and Quality with Alexandria Clover (Trifolium alexandrinum L.) in Aydın Conditions. MSc Thesis. Institute of Science, Aydın Adnan Menderes University, Aydın, Türkiye.
  • Soya H, Avcıoglu R, Geren H, (1997) Forage Crops. Türkiye: Hasad Yayıncılık Ltd. İstanbul. (In Turkish) https://www.hasad.com.tr/
  • Yağmur B, Okur B, Okur N, (2021) Nutrient Management in Organic Farming Nutrient. In: Fertilizers and Their Efficient Use in Sustainable Agriculture. (Ed. by Bellitürk K & Z. Aslam). Iksad Publishing House, Ankara, Türkiye. pp. 55-90.
  • Yılmaz N, Boz F, (2022) The effect of different nitrogen forms and humic acid doses on yield and yield components in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Akademik Ziraat Dergisi, 11(1), 91-98 DOI: https://doi.org/10.29278/azd.898755
There are 31 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Veterinary Surgery
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Abdullah Özköse 0000-0002-5393-6748

Ramazan Acar 0000-0002-3347-6537

Rana Ertuğrul This is me

Havvanur Çobanoğlu1 This is me

Publication Date September 30, 2023
Acceptance Date September 19, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 18 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Özköse, A., Acar, R., Ertuğrul, R., Çobanoğlu1, H. (2023). The Effects of Different Humic Acid and Seaweed on Some Yield and Yield Components of Ryegrass. Journal of International Environmental Application and Science, 18(3), 124-131.
AMA Özköse A, Acar R, Ertuğrul R, Çobanoğlu1 H. The Effects of Different Humic Acid and Seaweed on Some Yield and Yield Components of Ryegrass. J. Int. Environmental Application & Science. September 2023;18(3):124-131.
Chicago Özköse, Abdullah, Ramazan Acar, Rana Ertuğrul, and Havvanur Çobanoğlu1. “The Effects of Different Humic Acid and Seaweed on Some Yield and Yield Components of Ryegrass”. Journal of International Environmental Application and Science 18, no. 3 (September 2023): 124-31.
EndNote Özköse A, Acar R, Ertuğrul R, Çobanoğlu1 H (September 1, 2023) The Effects of Different Humic Acid and Seaweed on Some Yield and Yield Components of Ryegrass. Journal of International Environmental Application and Science 18 3 124–131.
IEEE A. Özköse, R. Acar, R. Ertuğrul, and H. Çobanoğlu1, “The Effects of Different Humic Acid and Seaweed on Some Yield and Yield Components of Ryegrass”, J. Int. Environmental Application & Science, vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 124–131, 2023.
ISNAD Özköse, Abdullah et al. “The Effects of Different Humic Acid and Seaweed on Some Yield and Yield Components of Ryegrass”. Journal of International Environmental Application and Science 18/3 (September 2023), 124-131.
JAMA Özköse A, Acar R, Ertuğrul R, Çobanoğlu1 H. The Effects of Different Humic Acid and Seaweed on Some Yield and Yield Components of Ryegrass. J. Int. Environmental Application & Science. 2023;18:124–131.
MLA Özköse, Abdullah et al. “The Effects of Different Humic Acid and Seaweed on Some Yield and Yield Components of Ryegrass”. Journal of International Environmental Application and Science, vol. 18, no. 3, 2023, pp. 124-31.
Vancouver Özköse A, Acar R, Ertuğrul R, Çobanoğlu1 H. The Effects of Different Humic Acid and Seaweed on Some Yield and Yield Components of Ryegrass. J. Int. Environmental Application & Science. 2023;18(3):124-31.

“Journal of International Environmental Application and Science”