Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

Year 2020, Volume: 1 Issue: 1, 1 - 11, 30.06.2020

Ebubekir Altuntaş Engin Özgöz Mustafa Güzel Bülent Özgenlik

Abstract

References

  • Acaroğlu M (2006). Comparison energy balances in energy production from solid and biodiesel. 23th National Congress of Agricultural Mechanization, pp. 103-108. 6-8 Eylül 2006. Çanakkale.
  • Adalı M (2016). The determination of yield, yield components and quality on some safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) cultivars in Konya conditions. Master thesis, Selcuk University, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Science, Department of Field Crops, p. 78, Konya, Turkey (In Turkish).
  • Alpkent N (1985). Tarımda enerji kullanımı ve enerji tasarrufu. Milli Prodüktivite Merkezi Yayınları, No: 296, Ankara (In Turkish). Anonymous (2016). Gıda, Tarım ve Hayvancılık Bakanlığı, İstatistik Veri Ağı, Sivas http://iva.tarim.gov.tr/Raporlar, (10.01.2017) (In Turkish).
  • Anonymous (2017a). Kayseri Meteoroloji 7. Bölge Müdürlüğü iklim verileri (In Turkish).
  • Anonymous (2017b). https://arastirma.tarim.gov.tr /ttae/Sayfalar/Detay.aspx?SayfaId=58 (14.11.2017) (In Turkish).
  • Arıkan M (2011). Energy use for rape production in Adana province. Master thesis, Cukurova University, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Science, Department of Agricultural Machinery, p. 78, Adana, Turkey (In Turkish).
  • ASAE (1999). ASAE Standarts. D497.4 MAR99: Agricultural Machinery Management Data. pp. 350-357 ASAE 2950 Niles Rd., St. Joseph, MI, 49085-9659, USA.
  • ASAE (2011). ASAE Standarts. D497.7 MAR2011 (R2015): Agricultural Machinery Management Data. pp. 1-14 ASABE 2950 Niles Rd., St. Joseph, MI, 49085-9659, USA.
  • Baran MF and Gokdogan O (2014). Determining Energy Usage Efficiency in Canola Production (The case of Kirklareli Province). Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences, 1 (3): 331-337.
  • Baran MF and Gökdoğan O (2015). Determination of energy balance of sugar beet production in Turkey: A Case Study of Kırklareli Province. Energy Efficiency, 9: 487-494.
  • Baran MF and Karaağaç HA (2014). Determination of Energy Usage Efficiency in Second Crop Sunflower Production in Kırklareli Province. Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences, 1 (2): 117-123.
  • Barut ZB, Ertekin C and Karaagac HA (2016). Tillage effects on energy use for corn silage in Mediterranean Coastal of Turkey. Energy, 36: 5466-5475.
  • özcanBayhan Y (2016). Comparison of Energy Use Efficiency of Different Tillage Methods and NoTillage on The Secondary Crop Sunflower Production. Journal of Tekirdag Agricultural Faculty, 13 (2): 102-109 (In Turkish).
  • Billore SD, Ramesh A, Joshi OP and Vyas AK (2009). Energy budgeting of soybean-based cropping system under various tillage and fertility management. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 79 (10): 827–30.
  • Bojaca CR and Schrevens E (2010). Energy assessment of peri-urban horticulture and its uncertainty: case study for bogota, Colombia. Energy, 35: 2109-2018.
  • Daşcı O (2017). Determination of mechanisation level and energy use efficiency of in Agricultural Enterprise of Mus-Berce Alparslan. Master thesis, Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Science, Department of Biosystems Engineering, p. 71, Tokat, Turkey (In Turkish).
  • Doering OC (1980). Accounting for energy in farm machinery and buildings. In: David Pimentel, editor. Handbook of energy utilization in agriculture. FL, USA: CRC Press, 1980; Inc; pp. 9-14. ISBN 0-8493-2661-3.
  • Eren ÖH and Öztürk HH (2011). Energy Use For Sweet Sorghum (Sorghum Bicolor (L.) Moench) Pruduction in the Çukurova Region, Çukurova University Institute of Natural and Applied Sciences, 26(1): 155-164.
  • Evcim HÜ (1990). Tarımsal mekanizasyon işletmeciliği ve planlaması. Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Yayınları No: 495, İzmir (In Turkish).
  • Gözübüyük Z, Çelik A, Öztürk İ, Demir OM and Adıgüzel C (2012). Comparision on Energy Use Efficiency of Various Tillage-Seeding Systems in Production of Wheat. 27th National Congress of Agricultural Mechanization, 3-5 Ekim 2012. Samsun-Turkey (In Turkish).
  • Hamedani SR, Shabani Z and Rafiee S (2011). Energy inputs and crop yield relationship in potato production in Hamadan province of Iran. Energy, 36: 2367-2371.
  • Heller MC, Keoleian GA and Volk TA (2003). Life cycle assessment on a willow bioenergy cropping system. Biomass and Bioenergy, 25: 147-165.
  • Hetz EJ (1992). Energy utilization in Chilean agriculture. AMA, Agricultural Mechanization in Asia, Africa and Latin America, 23: 52-56.
  • Jain N, Jain V., Mishra JS and Kewat ML (2007). Effect of tillage packages and herbicides on energy and economics of wheat in transplanted rice (Oryza sativa)wheat (Triticum aestivum) system. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 77(3): 174-176.
  • Jekayinfa SO (2006). Energy Consumption Pattern of Selected Mechanized Farms in Southwestern Nigeria. Agricultural Engineering International: the CIGR Ejournal, Manuscript EE 06 001. Vol. VIII. April.
  • Karaağaç HA, Aykanat S, Gültekin R and Baran MF (2014). Adana’da Ana Ürün Mısır Üretiminde Enerji Kullanım Etkinliğinin Belirlenmesi. Journal of Tekirdag Agricultural Faculty, 11(3): 75-81.
  • Keyvanoğlu H (2015). Determination of agricultural characteristics of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) genotypes under Ankara ecological conditions. Master thesis, Ahi Evran University, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Science, Department of Field Crops, p. 95, Kırsehir, Turkey (In Turkish).
  • Kızılaslan H (2009). Input-output energy analysis of cherries production in Tokat province of Turkey. Applied Energy, 86:1354-1358.
  • Konak M, Marakoğlu T and Özbek O (2004). Energy balance at corn production. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, 18(34): 28-30.
  • Kurt O, Uysal H, Demir A, Özgür U and Kılınç R (2011). A study on the establishment of adaptability of winter safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) genotypes in Samsun ecological conditions. Anadolu Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 26(3): 212-216.
  • Marakoğlu T, Özbek O and Çarman K (2010). Energy balance of different tillage systems in chickpea production. Journal of Agricultural Machinery Science, 6(4): 229-235.
  • Mohammadi A, Tabatabaeefar A, Shahin S, Rafiee S and Keyhani A (2008). Energy use economical analysis of potato production in Iran a case study; Ardabil province. Energy Conversion & Management, 49: 3566-3570.
  • Öğüt H and Oğuz H (2006). Biyodizel (Üçüncü Milenyum Yakıtı). Nobel Yayınları. s. 190 (In Turkish).
  • Özcan MT (1986). Mercimek hasat ve harman yöntemlerinin iş verimi kalitesi, enerji tüketimi ve maliyet yönünden karşılaştırılması ve uygun bir hasat makinası geliştirilmesi üzerine araştırmalar. Türkiye Zirai Donatım Kurumu Yayınları, Yayın No: 46. Ankara-Turkey (In Turkish).
  • Özden DM and Soğancı A (1996). Türkiye tarım alet ve makinaları işletme değerleri rehberi. Köy Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlügü A.P.K. Dairesi Başkanlığı Toprak ve Su Kaynakları Araştırma Şube Müdürlüğü, Yayın No: 92, Ankara-Turkey (In Turkish).
  • Özgöz E, Altuntas E and Asiltürk M (2017). Effects of soil tillage on energy use in potato farming in Central Anatolia of Turkey. Energy, 141: 1517-1523.
  • Öztürk HH (2011). Bitkisel üretimde enerji yönetimi. Hasad Yayıncılık, ISBN: 978-975-8377-78-7 (In Turkish).
  • Rahamatalla AB, Babiker EE, Krishna AG and El Tinay AH (1998). Changes in chemical composition, minerals and amino acids during seed growth and development of four safflower cultivars. Plant Foods for Human Nutrition, 52(2): 161-170.
  • Sayılır C (2015). Determination of yield and yield components in safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) cultivars under Menemen-Izmir ecological conditions. Master thesis, Adnan Menderes University, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Science, Department of Field Crops, p. 75, Aydin-Turkey (In Turkish).
  • Şehri M (2012). Energy efficiency and cost analysis of cotton production in Adana region. Master thesis, Cukurova University, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Science, Department of Field Crops, p. 74, Adana-Turkey (In Turkish).
  • Wang P, Ou S and Peilin C (1999). Optimization of condition for safflower cell culture and accumulation of cellicolous product tocopherols. China Journal of Biotechnology, 15(4): 231-237.
  • Weiss EA (2000). Safflower. In: Oilseed Crops, Blackwell Sci. Ltd. 2000; Victoria, Australia.
  • Yalçın H and Çakır E (2006). Tillage effects and energy efficiencies of subsoiling and direct seeding in light soil on yield on second crop corn for sillage in Western Turkey. Soil and Tillage Research, 90 (1-2): 250-255.
  • Yılman M (2017). The effects of different sowıng dates on yield and yield components of some safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) varieties ın Siirt ecological conditions. Master thesis, Gaziosmanpasa University, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Science, Department of Field Crops, p. 50, Siirt-Turkey (In Turkish).
  • Yurteri T (2016). Investigation of yield and yield components of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) genotypes sown at different seasons under yozgat conditions. Master thesis, Bozok University, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Science, Department of Field Crops, p. 89, Yozgat-Turkey (In Turkish).
  • Zangeneh M, Omid M and Akram AA (2010). Comparative study on energy use and cost analysis of potato production under different farming technologies in Hamadan province of Iran. Energy, 35: 2927-2933.

Effects of Tillage Systems on Energy Efficiency in Safflower Farming of Central Anatolia of Turkey

Year 2020, Volume: 1 Issue: 1, 1 - 11, 30.06.2020

Ebubekir Altuntaş Engin Özgöz Mustafa Güzel Bülent Özgenlik

Abstract

The present study was conducted to determine the best appropriate soil tillage system to be used in safflower farming in Sivas, Turkey in terms of energy use efficiencies. Linas and Remzibey-05 safflower cultivars were used in experiments. Tillage systems were arranged as; conventional tillage system-1 (TS-1) with moldboard plough, conservation tillage system-2 with gobble disk (TS-2) and conservation tillage system-3 with chisel plough (TS-3). The energy consumptions of safflower tillage systems and cultivars and have given the significant differences as statistically. The lowest total energy input was observed in gobble disk tillage system (TS-2), the greatest total energy input was observed in conventional tillage system (TS-1). With regard to energy efficiency parameters (except for specific energy), Linas cultivar had better outcomes in conventional tillage system. Net energy value of Linas cultivar in conventional tillage system was 27% greater than the net energy value of Remzibey-05.

Keywords

Conservational tillage yield energy ratio specific energy net energy

References

  • Acaroğlu M (2006). Comparison energy balances in energy production from solid and biodiesel. 23th National Congress of Agricultural Mechanization, pp. 103-108. 6-8 Eylül 2006. Çanakkale.
  • Adalı M (2016). The determination of yield, yield components and quality on some safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) cultivars in Konya conditions. Master thesis, Selcuk University, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Science, Department of Field Crops, p. 78, Konya, Turkey (In Turkish).
  • Alpkent N (1985). Tarımda enerji kullanımı ve enerji tasarrufu. Milli Prodüktivite Merkezi Yayınları, No: 296, Ankara (In Turkish). Anonymous (2016). Gıda, Tarım ve Hayvancılık Bakanlığı, İstatistik Veri Ağı, Sivas http://iva.tarim.gov.tr/Raporlar, (10.01.2017) (In Turkish).
  • Anonymous (2017a). Kayseri Meteoroloji 7. Bölge Müdürlüğü iklim verileri (In Turkish).
  • Anonymous (2017b). https://arastirma.tarim.gov.tr /ttae/Sayfalar/Detay.aspx?SayfaId=58 (14.11.2017) (In Turkish).
  • Arıkan M (2011). Energy use for rape production in Adana province. Master thesis, Cukurova University, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Science, Department of Agricultural Machinery, p. 78, Adana, Turkey (In Turkish).
  • ASAE (1999). ASAE Standarts. D497.4 MAR99: Agricultural Machinery Management Data. pp. 350-357 ASAE 2950 Niles Rd., St. Joseph, MI, 49085-9659, USA.
  • ASAE (2011). ASAE Standarts. D497.7 MAR2011 (R2015): Agricultural Machinery Management Data. pp. 1-14 ASABE 2950 Niles Rd., St. Joseph, MI, 49085-9659, USA.
  • Baran MF and Gokdogan O (2014). Determining Energy Usage Efficiency in Canola Production (The case of Kirklareli Province). Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences, 1 (3): 331-337.
  • Baran MF and Gökdoğan O (2015). Determination of energy balance of sugar beet production in Turkey: A Case Study of Kırklareli Province. Energy Efficiency, 9: 487-494.
  • Baran MF and Karaağaç HA (2014). Determination of Energy Usage Efficiency in Second Crop Sunflower Production in Kırklareli Province. Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences, 1 (2): 117-123.
  • Barut ZB, Ertekin C and Karaagac HA (2016). Tillage effects on energy use for corn silage in Mediterranean Coastal of Turkey. Energy, 36: 5466-5475.
  • özcanBayhan Y (2016). Comparison of Energy Use Efficiency of Different Tillage Methods and NoTillage on The Secondary Crop Sunflower Production. Journal of Tekirdag Agricultural Faculty, 13 (2): 102-109 (In Turkish).
  • Billore SD, Ramesh A, Joshi OP and Vyas AK (2009). Energy budgeting of soybean-based cropping system under various tillage and fertility management. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 79 (10): 827–30.
  • Bojaca CR and Schrevens E (2010). Energy assessment of peri-urban horticulture and its uncertainty: case study for bogota, Colombia. Energy, 35: 2109-2018.
  • Daşcı O (2017). Determination of mechanisation level and energy use efficiency of in Agricultural Enterprise of Mus-Berce Alparslan. Master thesis, Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Science, Department of Biosystems Engineering, p. 71, Tokat, Turkey (In Turkish).
  • Doering OC (1980). Accounting for energy in farm machinery and buildings. In: David Pimentel, editor. Handbook of energy utilization in agriculture. FL, USA: CRC Press, 1980; Inc; pp. 9-14. ISBN 0-8493-2661-3.
  • Eren ÖH and Öztürk HH (2011). Energy Use For Sweet Sorghum (Sorghum Bicolor (L.) Moench) Pruduction in the Çukurova Region, Çukurova University Institute of Natural and Applied Sciences, 26(1): 155-164.
  • Evcim HÜ (1990). Tarımsal mekanizasyon işletmeciliği ve planlaması. Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Yayınları No: 495, İzmir (In Turkish).
  • Gözübüyük Z, Çelik A, Öztürk İ, Demir OM and Adıgüzel C (2012). Comparision on Energy Use Efficiency of Various Tillage-Seeding Systems in Production of Wheat. 27th National Congress of Agricultural Mechanization, 3-5 Ekim 2012. Samsun-Turkey (In Turkish).
  • Hamedani SR, Shabani Z and Rafiee S (2011). Energy inputs and crop yield relationship in potato production in Hamadan province of Iran. Energy, 36: 2367-2371.
  • Heller MC, Keoleian GA and Volk TA (2003). Life cycle assessment on a willow bioenergy cropping system. Biomass and Bioenergy, 25: 147-165.
  • Hetz EJ (1992). Energy utilization in Chilean agriculture. AMA, Agricultural Mechanization in Asia, Africa and Latin America, 23: 52-56.
  • Jain N, Jain V., Mishra JS and Kewat ML (2007). Effect of tillage packages and herbicides on energy and economics of wheat in transplanted rice (Oryza sativa)wheat (Triticum aestivum) system. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 77(3): 174-176.
  • Jekayinfa SO (2006). Energy Consumption Pattern of Selected Mechanized Farms in Southwestern Nigeria. Agricultural Engineering International: the CIGR Ejournal, Manuscript EE 06 001. Vol. VIII. April.
  • Karaağaç HA, Aykanat S, Gültekin R and Baran MF (2014). Adana’da Ana Ürün Mısır Üretiminde Enerji Kullanım Etkinliğinin Belirlenmesi. Journal of Tekirdag Agricultural Faculty, 11(3): 75-81.
  • Keyvanoğlu H (2015). Determination of agricultural characteristics of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) genotypes under Ankara ecological conditions. Master thesis, Ahi Evran University, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Science, Department of Field Crops, p. 95, Kırsehir, Turkey (In Turkish).
  • Kızılaslan H (2009). Input-output energy analysis of cherries production in Tokat province of Turkey. Applied Energy, 86:1354-1358.
  • Konak M, Marakoğlu T and Özbek O (2004). Energy balance at corn production. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, 18(34): 28-30.
  • Kurt O, Uysal H, Demir A, Özgür U and Kılınç R (2011). A study on the establishment of adaptability of winter safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) genotypes in Samsun ecological conditions. Anadolu Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 26(3): 212-216.
  • Marakoğlu T, Özbek O and Çarman K (2010). Energy balance of different tillage systems in chickpea production. Journal of Agricultural Machinery Science, 6(4): 229-235.
  • Mohammadi A, Tabatabaeefar A, Shahin S, Rafiee S and Keyhani A (2008). Energy use economical analysis of potato production in Iran a case study; Ardabil province. Energy Conversion & Management, 49: 3566-3570.
  • Öğüt H and Oğuz H (2006). Biyodizel (Üçüncü Milenyum Yakıtı). Nobel Yayınları. s. 190 (In Turkish).
  • Özcan MT (1986). Mercimek hasat ve harman yöntemlerinin iş verimi kalitesi, enerji tüketimi ve maliyet yönünden karşılaştırılması ve uygun bir hasat makinası geliştirilmesi üzerine araştırmalar. Türkiye Zirai Donatım Kurumu Yayınları, Yayın No: 46. Ankara-Turkey (In Turkish).
  • Özden DM and Soğancı A (1996). Türkiye tarım alet ve makinaları işletme değerleri rehberi. Köy Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlügü A.P.K. Dairesi Başkanlığı Toprak ve Su Kaynakları Araştırma Şube Müdürlüğü, Yayın No: 92, Ankara-Turkey (In Turkish).
  • Özgöz E, Altuntas E and Asiltürk M (2017). Effects of soil tillage on energy use in potato farming in Central Anatolia of Turkey. Energy, 141: 1517-1523.
  • Öztürk HH (2011). Bitkisel üretimde enerji yönetimi. Hasad Yayıncılık, ISBN: 978-975-8377-78-7 (In Turkish).
  • Rahamatalla AB, Babiker EE, Krishna AG and El Tinay AH (1998). Changes in chemical composition, minerals and amino acids during seed growth and development of four safflower cultivars. Plant Foods for Human Nutrition, 52(2): 161-170.
  • Sayılır C (2015). Determination of yield and yield components in safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) cultivars under Menemen-Izmir ecological conditions. Master thesis, Adnan Menderes University, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Science, Department of Field Crops, p. 75, Aydin-Turkey (In Turkish).
  • Şehri M (2012). Energy efficiency and cost analysis of cotton production in Adana region. Master thesis, Cukurova University, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Science, Department of Field Crops, p. 74, Adana-Turkey (In Turkish).
  • Wang P, Ou S and Peilin C (1999). Optimization of condition for safflower cell culture and accumulation of cellicolous product tocopherols. China Journal of Biotechnology, 15(4): 231-237.
  • Weiss EA (2000). Safflower. In: Oilseed Crops, Blackwell Sci. Ltd. 2000; Victoria, Australia.
  • Yalçın H and Çakır E (2006). Tillage effects and energy efficiencies of subsoiling and direct seeding in light soil on yield on second crop corn for sillage in Western Turkey. Soil and Tillage Research, 90 (1-2): 250-255.
  • Yılman M (2017). The effects of different sowıng dates on yield and yield components of some safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) varieties ın Siirt ecological conditions. Master thesis, Gaziosmanpasa University, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Science, Department of Field Crops, p. 50, Siirt-Turkey (In Turkish).
  • Yurteri T (2016). Investigation of yield and yield components of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) genotypes sown at different seasons under yozgat conditions. Master thesis, Bozok University, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Science, Department of Field Crops, p. 89, Yozgat-Turkey (In Turkish).
  • Zangeneh M, Omid M and Akram AA (2010). Comparative study on energy use and cost analysis of potato production under different farming technologies in Hamadan province of Iran. Energy, 35: 2927-2933.
There are 46 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Agricultural Engineering
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Ebubekir Altuntaş 0000-0003-3835-1538

Engin Özgöz 0000-0003-0615-9613

Mustafa Güzel 0000-0002-6069-3561

Bülent Özgenlik 0000-0002-0339-9091

Publication Date June 30, 2020
Submission Date January 1, 2020
Acceptance Date February 3, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 1 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Altuntaş, E., Özgöz, E., Güzel, M., Özgenlik, B. (2020). Effects of Tillage Systems on Energy Efficiency in Safflower Farming of Central Anatolia of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Agricultural Engineering Research, 1(1), 1-11.

26831

International peer double-blind reviewed journal

The articles in the Turkish Journal of Agricultural Engineering Research are open access articles and the articles are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY-NC-4.0)(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/deed.en). This license allows third parties to share and adapt the content for non-commercial purposes with proper attribution to the original work. Please visit for more information this link https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ 

Turkish Journal of Agricultural Engineering Research (TURKAGER) is indexed/abstracted in CABI, EBSCO, Information Matrix for the Analysis of Journals (MIAR), CAS Source Index (CASSI), Food Science & Technology Abstracts (FSTA), BASE, Directory Research Journals Indexing (DRJI), ROAD (Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources), WorldCat, ResearchBible, Beluga-Catalogue of Hamburg Libraries, Advanced Science Index (ASI), Scientific Literature (Scilit), Scholar Article Journal Index (SAJI), IJIFACTOR Indexing, Electronic Journals Library (EZB), SJIF Master Journals List, International Institute of Organized Research (I2OR), International Services for Impact Factor and Indexing (ISIFI), ASOS INDEX, Cosmos, Technical Information Library (TIB), ROOTINDEXING, Scientific Indexing Services (SIS), Journal Tables of Contents, Quality Open Access Market.

Turkish Journal of Agricultural Engineering Research (TURKAGER) does not charge any application, publication, or subscription fees.

Publisher: Ebubekir ALTUNTAŞ

For articles citations to the articles of the Turkish Journal of Agricultural Engineering Research (TURKAGER), please click: