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Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Different Trap Types and Pheromones against Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae)

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 5, 516 - 523, 01.09.2023

Mansur Uluca Kibar Ak

https://doi.org/10.47115/bsagriculture.1287845

Öz

Brown Marmorated Stink bug (BMSB) (Halyomorpha halys, Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) was first detected in Türkiye in 2017 and is an important invasive insect species worldwide. About 300 hosts have been identified for this pest until recently. Among the hosts of the pest in the Black Sea region, mainly hazelnuts, fruits and vegetables are included. This study was carried out to evaluate the effectiveness of different traps in 2020 and 2021 in a mandarin garden in the Kemalpaşa district of Artvin, one of the places where the pest was first transmitted to Türkiye. Small Funnel Trap (SFT), McPhail Funnel Trap (MPT), Multi-Funnel Trap (MFT), and Big Funnel Trap (BFT) and two different pheromones SMC and TRC were tested against H. halys. Each trap was tested with two different pheromones, and the trapping performances of different trap types were followed from the beginning of July to the end of October. The adults were counted every week in the traps. In the traps, it was determined that the most insect-attractive pheromone and trap type combination was TRC+BFT and that the least effective insect trapping type was the SMC+MPT combination. In general, it was determined that TRC, which is the most effective pheromone, also works effectively with BFT and MPT. It was determined that SMC pheromone formed a more effective combination with SFT. In addition, it is predicted that larger-scale designs of MPT will be more effective together with TRC, and SFT with SMC. In this study, it was determined that the performances of different types of traps and pheromones that can be used in the control and monitoring of BMSB vary up to 29 times, and the importance of the combination of pheromone and trap was revealed.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Attract-kill Brown marmorated stink bug Monitoring Pheromone trap

Destekleyen Kurum

Black Sea Agricultural Research Institute

Teşekkür

The authors would like to thank the General Secretariat of the Black Sea Exporters Association and the Black Sea Agricultural Research Institute for their assistance with this research.

Kaynakça

  • Acebes-Doria AL Agnello AM, Alston DG, Andrews H, Beers EH, Bergh JC, Leskey TC. 2020. Season-long monitoring of the brown marmorated stink bug (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) throughout the United States using commercially available traps and lures. J Econ Entomol, 113(1): 159-171.
  • Acebes-Doria AL, Leskey TC, Bergh JC. 2016. Injury to apples and peaches at harvest from feeding by Halyomorpha halys (Stål)(Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) nymphs early and late in the season. Crop Protect, 89: 58-65.
  • Acebes-Doria AL, Morrison WR, Short BD, Rice KB, Bush HG, Kuhar TP, Leskey TC. 2018. Monitoring and biosurveillance tools for the brown marmorated stink bug, Halyomorpha halys (Stål)(Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). Insects, 9(3): 82.
  • Aigner JD, Kuhar TP. 2014. Using citizen scientists to evaluate light traps for catching brown marmorated stink bugs in homes in Virginia. J Extension, 52: 1-9.
  • Ak K, Uluca M, Aydin Ö, Göktürk, T. 2019b. Important invasive species and its pest status in Turkey: Halyomorpha halys (Stål) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae). J Plant Diseas Protect, 126(5): 401-408.
  • Ak K, Uluca M, Aydın Ö. 2019a. Comparison of the performance of sticky pheromone and funnel traps against Halyomorpha halys (Stal) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae). In: 1st International Erciyes Agriculture, Animal & Food Sciences Conference, April 24-27, 2019, Kayseri, Türkiye, pp: 86.
  • Ak K, Uluca M, Tuncer C. 2023. Distribution and population density of Halyomorpha halys (Stål, 1855) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in Black Sea Region of Türkiye. Turkish J Zool, 47(2): 120-129.
  • Anonymous. 2023. European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization-EPPO. Halyomorpha halys (HALYHA). URL: https://gd.eppo.int/taxon/HALYHA/distribution (accessed date: April 12, 2023).
  • Bariselli M, Bugiani R, Maistrello L. 2016. Distribution and damage caused by Halyomorpha halys in Italy. Eppo Bulletin, 46(2): 332-334.
  • Bosco L, Moraglio ST, Tavella L. 2018. Halyomorpha halys, a serious threat for hazelnut in newly invaded areas. J Pest Sci, 91(2): 661-670.
  • Çerçi B, Koçak Ö. 2017. Further contribution to the Heteroptera (Hemiptera) fauna of Turkey with a new synonymy. Acta Biol Turcica, 30(4): 121-127.
  • Chase KD, Stringer LD, Butler RC, Liebhold AM, Miller DR, Shearer PW, Brockerhoff EG. 2018. Multiple-lure surveillance trapping for Ips bark beetles, Monochamus longhorn beetles, and Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). J Econ Entomol, 111(5): 2255-2263.
  • Čirjak D, Miklečić I, Lemić D, Kos T, Pajač Živković I. 2022. Automatic pest monitoring systems in apple production under changing climatic conditions. Horticulturae, 8(6): 520.
  • Dumbadze G, Gokturk T, Jgenti L, Chelidze N. 2019. Distribution of Brown Marmorated Stink Bug (Halyomorpha halys). In: 4th International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Engineering and Natural Sciences, November 22-24, 2019, Samsun, Türkiye, pp: 539-542.
  • Hadden WT, Nixon LJ, Leskey TC, Bergh JC. 2022. Seasonal Distribution of Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) Captures in Woods-to-Orchard Pheromone Trap Transects in Virginia. J Econ Entomol, 115(1): 109-115.
  • Hamilton GC, Ahn JJ, Bu W, Leskey TC, Nielsen AL, Park YL, Rabitsch W, Hoelmer KA. 2018. Invasive Stink Bugs and Related Species (Pentatomoidea). In: McPherson JE, editor. Halyomorpha halys (Stål). CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, US, pp: 243-293.
  • Haye T, Gariepy T, Hoelmer K, Rossi JP, Streito JC, Tassus X, Desneux N. 2015. Range expansion of the invasive brown marmorated stinkbug, Halyomorpha halys: an increasing threat to field, fruit and vegetable crops worldwide. J Pest Sci, 88(4): 665-673.
  • Haye T, Weber DC. 2017. Special issue on the brown marmorated stink bug, Halyomorpha halys: an emerging pest of global concern. J Pest Sci, 90: 987-988.
  • Hedstrom CS, Shearer PW, Miller JC, Walton VM. 2014. The effects of kernel feeding by Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) on commercial hazelnuts. J Econ Entomol, 107(5): 1858-1865.
  • Hoebeke ER, Carter ME. 2003. Halyomorpha halys (Stål) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae): a polyphagous plant pest from Asia newly detected in North America. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 105(1): 225-237.
  • Joseph SV, Bergh JC, Wright SE, Leskey TC. 2013. Factors affecting captures of brown marmorated stink bug, Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), in baited pyramid traps. J Entomol Sci, 48(1): 43-51.
  • Khrimian A, Zhang A, Weber D., Ho HY, Aldrich JR, Vermillion K. E, Siegler MA, Shirali S, Guzman F, Leskey TC. 2014. Discovery of the aggregation pheromone of the brown marmorated stink bug (Halyomorpha halys) through the creation of stereoisomeric libraries of 1-bisabolen-3-ols. J Nat Prod, 77(7): 1708-1717.
  • Kuhar TP, Short BD, Krawczyk G, Leskey TC. 2017. Deltamethrin-incorporated nets as an integrated pest management tool for the invasive Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). J Econ Entomol, 110(2): 543-545.
  • Lee DH, Leskey TC. 2015. Flight behavior of foraging and overwintering brown marmorated stink bug, Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). Bull Entomol Res, 105(5): 566-573.
  • Leskey TC, Khrimian A, Weber DC, Aldrich JC, Short BD, Lee DH, Morrison WR. 2015a. Behavioral responses of the invasive Halyomorpha halys (Stål) to traps baited with stereoisomeric mixtures of 10, 11-epoxy-1-bisabolen-3-ol. J Chem Ecol, 41(4): 418-429.
  • Leskey TC, Lee DH, Glenn DM, Morrison WR. 2015b. Behavioral responses of the invasive Halyomorpha halys (Stål)(Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) to light-based stimuli in the laboratory and field. J Insect Behav, 28(6): 674-692.
  • Leskey TC, Nielsen AL. 2018. Impact of the invasive brown marmorated stink bug in North America and Europe: history, biology, ecology, and management. Annual Rev Entomol, 63: 599-618.
  • Malek R, Zapponi L, Eriksson A, Ciolli M, Mazzoni V, Anfora G, Tattoni C. 2019. Monitoring 2.0: Update on the Halyomorpha halys Invasion of Trentino. ISPRS Int J Geo-Info, 8(12): 564.
  • Morrison III, WR, Blaauw BR, Short BD, Nielsen AL, Bergh JC, Krawczyk G, Leskey, TC. 2018. Successful management of Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in commercial apple orchards with an attract‐and‐kill strategy. Pest Manag Sci, 75(1): 104-114.
  • Morrison III, WR, Cullum JP, Leskey TC. 2015. Evaluation of trap designs and deployment strategies for capturing Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). J Econ Entomol, 108(4): 1683-1692.
  • Murvanidze M, Krawczyk G, Inasaridze N, Dekanoidze L, Samsonadze N, Macharashvili M, Shengelaia S. 2018. Preliminary data on the biology of brown marmorated stink bug Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae) in Georgia. Turkish J Zool, 42(6): 617-624.
  • Musolin DL, Konjević A, Karpun NN, Protsenko VY, Ayba LY, Saulich, AK. 2017. Invasive brown marmorated stink bug Halyomorpha halys (Stål)(Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) in Russia, Abkhazia, and Serbia: history of invasion, range expansion, early stages of establishment, and first records of damage to local crops. Arthropod-Plant Interact, 12(4): 517-529.
  • Nielsen AL, Hamilton GC. 2009a. Seasonal occurrence and impact of Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in tree fruit. J Econ Entomol, 102(3): 1133-1140.
  • Nielsen AL, Hamilton, GC. 2009b. Life history of the invasive species Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in northeastern United States. Annals Entomol Soc America, 102(4): 608-616.
  • Nielsen AL, Holmstrom K, Hamilton GC, Cambridge J, Ingerson–Mahar J. 2013. Use of black light traps to monitor the abundance, spread, and flight behavior of Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). J Econ Entomol, 106(3): 1495-1502.
  • Rice KB, Bedoukian RH, Hamilton GC, Jentsch P, Khrimian A, MacLean P, Wiman N. 2017. Enhanced response of Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) to its aggregation pheromone with ethyl decatrienoate. J Econ Entomol, 111(1): 495-499.
  • Rice KB, Morrison III WR, Short BD, Acebes-Doria A, Bergh JC, Leskey TC. 2018. Improved trap designs and retention mechanisms for Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). J Econ Entomol, 111(5): 2136-2142.
  • Rondoni G, Chierici E, Marchetti E, Nasi S, Ferrari R, Conti E. 2022. Improved captures of the invasive brown marmorated stink bug, Halyomorpha halys, using a novel multimodal trap. Insects, 13(6): 527.
  • Sargent C, Martinson HM, Raupp MJ. 2014. Traps and trap placement may affect location of brown marmorated stink bug (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) and increase injury to tomato fruits in home gardens. Environ Entomol, 43(2): 432-438.
  • Short BD, Khrimian A, Leskey TC. 2016. Pheromone-based decision support tools for management of Halyomorpha halys in apple orchards: development of a trap-based treatment threshold. J Pest Sci, 90(4): 1191-1204.
  • Suckling DM, Levy MC, Roselli G, Mazzoni V, Ioriatti C, Deromedi M, Anfora G. 2019. Live traps for adult brown marmorated stink bugs. Insects, 10(11): 376.
  • Wallner AM, Hamilton GC, Nielsen AL, Hahn N, Green EJ, Rodriguez-Saona CR. 2014. Landscape factors facilitating the invasive dynamics and distribution of the brown marmorated stink bug, Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), after arrival in the United States. PloS One, 9(5): e95691.
  • Weber DC, Leskey TC, Walsh GC, Khrimian A. 2014. Synergy of aggregation pheromone with methyl (E, E, Z)-2, 4, 6-decatrienoate in attraction of Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). J Econ Entomol, 107(3): 1061-1068.
  • Zapponi L, Nieri R, Zaffaroni-Caorsi V, Pugno NM, Mazzoni V. 2023. Vibrational calling signals improve the efficacy of pheromone traps to capture the brown marmorated stink bug. J Pest Sci, 96(2): 587-597.

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 5, 516 - 523, 01.09.2023

Mansur Uluca Kibar Ak

https://doi.org/10.47115/bsagriculture.1287845

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Acebes-Doria AL Agnello AM, Alston DG, Andrews H, Beers EH, Bergh JC, Leskey TC. 2020. Season-long monitoring of the brown marmorated stink bug (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) throughout the United States using commercially available traps and lures. J Econ Entomol, 113(1): 159-171.
  • Acebes-Doria AL, Leskey TC, Bergh JC. 2016. Injury to apples and peaches at harvest from feeding by Halyomorpha halys (Stål)(Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) nymphs early and late in the season. Crop Protect, 89: 58-65.
  • Acebes-Doria AL, Morrison WR, Short BD, Rice KB, Bush HG, Kuhar TP, Leskey TC. 2018. Monitoring and biosurveillance tools for the brown marmorated stink bug, Halyomorpha halys (Stål)(Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). Insects, 9(3): 82.
  • Aigner JD, Kuhar TP. 2014. Using citizen scientists to evaluate light traps for catching brown marmorated stink bugs in homes in Virginia. J Extension, 52: 1-9.
  • Ak K, Uluca M, Aydin Ö, Göktürk, T. 2019b. Important invasive species and its pest status in Turkey: Halyomorpha halys (Stål) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae). J Plant Diseas Protect, 126(5): 401-408.
  • Ak K, Uluca M, Aydın Ö. 2019a. Comparison of the performance of sticky pheromone and funnel traps against Halyomorpha halys (Stal) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae). In: 1st International Erciyes Agriculture, Animal & Food Sciences Conference, April 24-27, 2019, Kayseri, Türkiye, pp: 86.
  • Ak K, Uluca M, Tuncer C. 2023. Distribution and population density of Halyomorpha halys (Stål, 1855) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in Black Sea Region of Türkiye. Turkish J Zool, 47(2): 120-129.
  • Anonymous. 2023. European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization-EPPO. Halyomorpha halys (HALYHA). URL: https://gd.eppo.int/taxon/HALYHA/distribution (accessed date: April 12, 2023).
  • Bariselli M, Bugiani R, Maistrello L. 2016. Distribution and damage caused by Halyomorpha halys in Italy. Eppo Bulletin, 46(2): 332-334.
  • Bosco L, Moraglio ST, Tavella L. 2018. Halyomorpha halys, a serious threat for hazelnut in newly invaded areas. J Pest Sci, 91(2): 661-670.
  • Çerçi B, Koçak Ö. 2017. Further contribution to the Heteroptera (Hemiptera) fauna of Turkey with a new synonymy. Acta Biol Turcica, 30(4): 121-127.
  • Chase KD, Stringer LD, Butler RC, Liebhold AM, Miller DR, Shearer PW, Brockerhoff EG. 2018. Multiple-lure surveillance trapping for Ips bark beetles, Monochamus longhorn beetles, and Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). J Econ Entomol, 111(5): 2255-2263.
  • Čirjak D, Miklečić I, Lemić D, Kos T, Pajač Živković I. 2022. Automatic pest monitoring systems in apple production under changing climatic conditions. Horticulturae, 8(6): 520.
  • Dumbadze G, Gokturk T, Jgenti L, Chelidze N. 2019. Distribution of Brown Marmorated Stink Bug (Halyomorpha halys). In: 4th International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in Engineering and Natural Sciences, November 22-24, 2019, Samsun, Türkiye, pp: 539-542.
  • Hadden WT, Nixon LJ, Leskey TC, Bergh JC. 2022. Seasonal Distribution of Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) Captures in Woods-to-Orchard Pheromone Trap Transects in Virginia. J Econ Entomol, 115(1): 109-115.
  • Hamilton GC, Ahn JJ, Bu W, Leskey TC, Nielsen AL, Park YL, Rabitsch W, Hoelmer KA. 2018. Invasive Stink Bugs and Related Species (Pentatomoidea). In: McPherson JE, editor. Halyomorpha halys (Stål). CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, US, pp: 243-293.
  • Haye T, Gariepy T, Hoelmer K, Rossi JP, Streito JC, Tassus X, Desneux N. 2015. Range expansion of the invasive brown marmorated stinkbug, Halyomorpha halys: an increasing threat to field, fruit and vegetable crops worldwide. J Pest Sci, 88(4): 665-673.
  • Haye T, Weber DC. 2017. Special issue on the brown marmorated stink bug, Halyomorpha halys: an emerging pest of global concern. J Pest Sci, 90: 987-988.
  • Hedstrom CS, Shearer PW, Miller JC, Walton VM. 2014. The effects of kernel feeding by Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) on commercial hazelnuts. J Econ Entomol, 107(5): 1858-1865.
  • Hoebeke ER, Carter ME. 2003. Halyomorpha halys (Stål) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae): a polyphagous plant pest from Asia newly detected in North America. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 105(1): 225-237.
  • Joseph SV, Bergh JC, Wright SE, Leskey TC. 2013. Factors affecting captures of brown marmorated stink bug, Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), in baited pyramid traps. J Entomol Sci, 48(1): 43-51.
  • Khrimian A, Zhang A, Weber D., Ho HY, Aldrich JR, Vermillion K. E, Siegler MA, Shirali S, Guzman F, Leskey TC. 2014. Discovery of the aggregation pheromone of the brown marmorated stink bug (Halyomorpha halys) through the creation of stereoisomeric libraries of 1-bisabolen-3-ols. J Nat Prod, 77(7): 1708-1717.
  • Kuhar TP, Short BD, Krawczyk G, Leskey TC. 2017. Deltamethrin-incorporated nets as an integrated pest management tool for the invasive Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). J Econ Entomol, 110(2): 543-545.
  • Lee DH, Leskey TC. 2015. Flight behavior of foraging and overwintering brown marmorated stink bug, Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). Bull Entomol Res, 105(5): 566-573.
  • Leskey TC, Khrimian A, Weber DC, Aldrich JC, Short BD, Lee DH, Morrison WR. 2015a. Behavioral responses of the invasive Halyomorpha halys (Stål) to traps baited with stereoisomeric mixtures of 10, 11-epoxy-1-bisabolen-3-ol. J Chem Ecol, 41(4): 418-429.
  • Leskey TC, Lee DH, Glenn DM, Morrison WR. 2015b. Behavioral responses of the invasive Halyomorpha halys (Stål)(Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) to light-based stimuli in the laboratory and field. J Insect Behav, 28(6): 674-692.
  • Leskey TC, Nielsen AL. 2018. Impact of the invasive brown marmorated stink bug in North America and Europe: history, biology, ecology, and management. Annual Rev Entomol, 63: 599-618.
  • Malek R, Zapponi L, Eriksson A, Ciolli M, Mazzoni V, Anfora G, Tattoni C. 2019. Monitoring 2.0: Update on the Halyomorpha halys Invasion of Trentino. ISPRS Int J Geo-Info, 8(12): 564.
  • Morrison III, WR, Blaauw BR, Short BD, Nielsen AL, Bergh JC, Krawczyk G, Leskey, TC. 2018. Successful management of Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in commercial apple orchards with an attract‐and‐kill strategy. Pest Manag Sci, 75(1): 104-114.
  • Morrison III, WR, Cullum JP, Leskey TC. 2015. Evaluation of trap designs and deployment strategies for capturing Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). J Econ Entomol, 108(4): 1683-1692.
  • Murvanidze M, Krawczyk G, Inasaridze N, Dekanoidze L, Samsonadze N, Macharashvili M, Shengelaia S. 2018. Preliminary data on the biology of brown marmorated stink bug Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae) in Georgia. Turkish J Zool, 42(6): 617-624.
  • Musolin DL, Konjević A, Karpun NN, Protsenko VY, Ayba LY, Saulich, AK. 2017. Invasive brown marmorated stink bug Halyomorpha halys (Stål)(Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) in Russia, Abkhazia, and Serbia: history of invasion, range expansion, early stages of establishment, and first records of damage to local crops. Arthropod-Plant Interact, 12(4): 517-529.
  • Nielsen AL, Hamilton GC. 2009a. Seasonal occurrence and impact of Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in tree fruit. J Econ Entomol, 102(3): 1133-1140.
  • Nielsen AL, Hamilton, GC. 2009b. Life history of the invasive species Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in northeastern United States. Annals Entomol Soc America, 102(4): 608-616.
  • Nielsen AL, Holmstrom K, Hamilton GC, Cambridge J, Ingerson–Mahar J. 2013. Use of black light traps to monitor the abundance, spread, and flight behavior of Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). J Econ Entomol, 106(3): 1495-1502.
  • Rice KB, Bedoukian RH, Hamilton GC, Jentsch P, Khrimian A, MacLean P, Wiman N. 2017. Enhanced response of Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) to its aggregation pheromone with ethyl decatrienoate. J Econ Entomol, 111(1): 495-499.
  • Rice KB, Morrison III WR, Short BD, Acebes-Doria A, Bergh JC, Leskey TC. 2018. Improved trap designs and retention mechanisms for Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). J Econ Entomol, 111(5): 2136-2142.
  • Rondoni G, Chierici E, Marchetti E, Nasi S, Ferrari R, Conti E. 2022. Improved captures of the invasive brown marmorated stink bug, Halyomorpha halys, using a novel multimodal trap. Insects, 13(6): 527.
  • Sargent C, Martinson HM, Raupp MJ. 2014. Traps and trap placement may affect location of brown marmorated stink bug (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) and increase injury to tomato fruits in home gardens. Environ Entomol, 43(2): 432-438.
  • Short BD, Khrimian A, Leskey TC. 2016. Pheromone-based decision support tools for management of Halyomorpha halys in apple orchards: development of a trap-based treatment threshold. J Pest Sci, 90(4): 1191-1204.
  • Suckling DM, Levy MC, Roselli G, Mazzoni V, Ioriatti C, Deromedi M, Anfora G. 2019. Live traps for adult brown marmorated stink bugs. Insects, 10(11): 376.
  • Wallner AM, Hamilton GC, Nielsen AL, Hahn N, Green EJ, Rodriguez-Saona CR. 2014. Landscape factors facilitating the invasive dynamics and distribution of the brown marmorated stink bug, Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), after arrival in the United States. PloS One, 9(5): e95691.
  • Weber DC, Leskey TC, Walsh GC, Khrimian A. 2014. Synergy of aggregation pheromone with methyl (E, E, Z)-2, 4, 6-decatrienoate in attraction of Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). J Econ Entomol, 107(3): 1061-1068.
  • Zapponi L, Nieri R, Zaffaroni-Caorsi V, Pugno NM, Mazzoni V. 2023. Vibrational calling signals improve the efficacy of pheromone traps to capture the brown marmorated stink bug. J Pest Sci, 96(2): 587-597.
Toplam 44 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Ziraat Mühendisliği
Bölüm Research Articles
Yazarlar

Mansur Uluca 0000-0001-9805-6464

Kibar Ak 0000-0002-8004-2686

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Eylül 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi 26 Nisan 2023
Kabul Tarihi 10 Ağustos 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 5

Kaynak Göster

APA Uluca, M., & Ak, K. (2023). Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Different Trap Types and Pheromones against Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). Black Sea Journal of Agriculture, 6(5), 516-523. https://doi.org/10.47115/bsagriculture.1287845
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