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The effect of three plant extracts on Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid & White, 1919) Chitwood, 1949 (Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae)

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 46 Sayı: 2, 131 - 138, 01.06.2022
https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.1061222

Öz

The use of plant extracts for biotechnical control root-knot nematodes is increasingly important. In this study, the efficacy of three plant extracts, Thymbra spicata L. (Lamiales: Lamiaceae) (Mediterranean thyme), Plantago lanceolata L. (Lamiales: Plantaginaceae) (ribwort plantain) and Rosmarinus officinalis L. (Lamiales: Lamiaceae) (Rosemary), for controlling of Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid & White, 1919) Chitwood, 1949 (Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae) was examined. The experiments were conducted twice with four replicates under controlled conditions at the Laboratories of Plant Protection Central Research Institute of the Ministry of Agriculture of Turkish Republic in Ankara, Türkiye in 2020. The extracts were prepared at 1.2, 2.5 and 5%. The egg mass number, plant height, fresh and dry plant weight, and fresh and dry root weight of each plant were evaluated in the pot trials. The lowest number of in egg masses was with T. spicata (100 ± 2.3) followed by R. officinalis then P. lanceolata with (104 ± 2.6) and (113 ± 2.1). The least effect was observed at 1.2% concentration of P. lanceolata (217 ± 5.5).

Teşekkür

Prof. Dr. Şaban Kordalı (Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, Muğla,Türkiye) is thanked for provision of the plant extracts, Prof. Dr. İlker Kepenekci̇ (Gaziosmanpaşa University, Tokat, Türkiye) for his help during the establishment of the experiments and Assoc. Prof. Dr. Mustafa Alkan (Directorate of Plant Protection Central Research Institute, Ankara, Türkiye) for help with statistical analysis.

Kaynakça

  • Adekunle, O. K., N. Singh, N. Kumar & B. Singh, 2006. Nematicidal action of some plant extracts against Meloidogyne incognita and isolation of nematicidal fraction from Plantago lanceolata. Pakistan Journal of Nematology, 25 (1): 189-197.
  • Andres, M. F., A. Coloma, G. J. Sanz, J. Burillo & P. Sainz, 2012. Nematicidal activity of essential oils: a review. Phytochemistry Reviews, 11 (4): 371-390.
  • Aydınlı, G. & S. Mennan, 2014. Effect of some plant extracts on Meloidogyne arenaria Neal, 1889 (Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae) and tomato. Bazı bitki ekstraktlarının Meloidogyne arenaria Neal, 1889 (Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae) ve domatese etkisi. Turkish Journal of Entomology, 38 (3): 323-332 (in Turkish with abstract in English).
  • Bajestani, M. S., K. Dolatabadi & E. Mahdikhani-Moghadam, 2017. Effect of medicinal plant extracts on inoculated Meloidogyne javanica in tomato. Pakistan Journal of Nematology, 35 (1): 73-78.
  • Brauer, M. & B. Devkota, 1990. Control of Thaumatopoea pityocampa (Den. & Schiff) by extracts of Melia azedarach L. (Meliaceae). Journal of Applied Entomology, 110 (1-5): 128-135.
  • Dickson, D. W. & F. B. Struble, 1965. A sieving-staining technique for extraction of egg masses of Meloidogyne incognita from soil. Phytopathology, 55: 497.
  • Fenner, L. M., 1962. Determination of nematode mortality. Plant Disease Reports, 46: 383.
  • Güncan, A. & E. Durmuşoğlu, 2004. Bitkisel kökenli doğal insektisitler üzerine bir değerlendirme. Hasad Dergisi, 233: 26-32 (in Turkish).
  • Hatipoğlu, A. & G. Kaşkavalcı, 2007. Kök-ur Nematodları [Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid&White) Chitwood]’na karşı savaşta bazı bitki kısımlarının etkileri üzerine araştırmalar. Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi, 31 (2): 139-151 (in Turkish with abstract in English).
  • Holbrook, C. C., D. A. Knauft & D. W. Dickson, 1983. A technique for screening peanut for resistance to Meloidogyne arenaria. Plant Disease, 67 (9): 957-958.
  • Javed, N., S. A. Anwar, M. Inam-ul-haq, R. Ahmad & H. U. Khan, 2006. “Effect of neem formulations applied as soil drenching on invasion and development of root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne javanica, 244-247”. Proceeding of International Symposium on Sustainable Crop Improvement and Integrated Management (14-16 September 2006, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan).
  • Kamal, A. M., A. Elyousr, M. M. Avad & M. A. A. Gaid, 2009. Management of tomato root-knot Nematode Meloidogyne incognita by plant extracts and essential oils. The Plant Pathology Journal, 25 (2): 189-192.
  • Kaşkavalcı, G. & H. S. Civelek, 2009. Effects of two plant extracts on the damage of Meloidogyne incognita in tomato plants. Ekoloji, 18 (72): 16-22.
  • Kepenekci, İ., T. Katı Çekengil, F. D. Erdoğuş, P. Erdoğan & H. D. Sağlam, 2017. Beş farklı bitki ekstraktının domateste zararlı kök-ur nematod (Meloidogyne incognita Irk 2 ve M. arenaria Irk 2) (Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae)’larına karşı sera koşullarındaki etkisinin belirlenmesi. Turkish Journal of Weed Science, 20 (1): 36-47 (in Turkish with abstract in English).
  • Kepenekci, İ. & D. Sağlam, 2015. Extracts of some indigenous plants affecting hatching and mortality in the root-knot nematode [Meloidogyne javanica (Treub) Chitwood]. Egyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control, 25 (1): 39-44.
  • Lee, B. H., P. C. Annis & W. S. Choi, 2004. Fumigant toxicity of essential oils from the Myrtaceae family and 1, 8-cineole against 3 major stored-grain insects. Journal of Stored Products Research, 40 (5): 553-564.
  • Lee, B. H., W. S. Choi, S. E. Lee & B. S. Park, 2001a. Fumigant toxicity of essential oils and their constituent compounds towards the rice weevil, Sitophilus oryzae (L.). Crop Protection, 20 (4): 317-320.
  • Lee, S. E., B. H. Lee, W. S. Choi, B. S. Park, J. G. Kim & B. C. Campell, 2001b. Fumigant toxicity of volatile natural products from Korean spices and medicinal plants towards the rice weevil, Sitophilus oryzae (L). Pest Management Science, 57 (6): 548-553.
  • Malik, M. S., N. K. Sangwan, K. S. Dhindsa & D. S. Bahatti, 1987. Nematicidal activity of extracts of Xanthium strumarium L. Weeb Abstract, 21 (10): 19-20.
  • Mattei, D., C. R. Dias-Arieira, H. H. Puerari, T. S. Dadazio, M. Roldi & T. R. Benetoli da Silva, 2013. Evaluation of Rosmarinus officinalis essential oil in inducing resistance to Meloidogyne javanica and Pratylenchus brachyurus in soybean. Journal of Food, Agriculture & Environment, 11 (3-4): 1171-1175.
  • Mohammad, A. B., Z. Eskandar, S. Saeid, J. Mohammad & F. Mariba, 2007. Evaluation of sulfosulfuran for broadleaved and grass weed control in wheat (L.) in Iran. Crop Protection, 26 (9): 1385-1389.
  • Müller, M. A., T. M. Mioranza, J. R. Stangarlin, O. K. Kuhn & A. Gustav, 2016. In vitro toxicity and control of Meloidogyne incognita in soybean by rosemary extract Toxicidade (In vitro e controle de Meloidogyne incognita em soja por extrato aquoso de alecrim). Semina: Ciências Agrárias, Londrina, 37 (1): 103-110 (in Portuguese with abstract in English).
  • Netscher, C. & R. A. Sikora, 1990. “Nematode Parasites of Vegetables, 237-284”. In: International, Wallingford, U.K., 877 pp.
  • Oka, Y., Ş. Nacar, E. Putievsky, U. Ravid, Z. Yaniv & Y. Spiegel, 2000. Nematicidal activity of essential oils and their components against the root-knot nematode. Nematology, 90 (7): 710-715.
  • Orisajo, S. B., M. O. Okeniyi, O. A. Fademi & L. N. Dongo, 2007. Nematicidal effects of water extracts of Acalypha ciliate, Jatropha gosssypifolia, Azadiractha indica and Allium ascalonicum on Meloidogyne incognita infection on cacao seedlings. Journal of Research in Biosciences, 3 (3): 49-53.
  • Polatoğlu, K., Ö. C. Karakoç, B. Demirci, N. Gören & K. H. C. Başer, 2015a. Sitophilus granarius L. (Coleoptera) Toxicity and biological activities of the essential oils of Tanacetum macrophyllum (Waldst. & Kit.) Schultz Bip. Journal of Oleo Science, 64 (8): 881-893.
  • Polatoğlu, K., Ö. C. Karakoç, Y. Y. Yücel, B. Demirci, N. Gören & K. H. C. Başer, 2015b. Composition, insecticidal activity and other biological activities of Tanacetum abrotanifolium Druce. essential oil. Industrial Crops & Products, 71: 7-14.
  • Shanker, C. & K. R. Solanki, 2000. Botanical insecticides: A historical perspective. India, Asian Agrihistory, 4 (2): 21-30.
  • Sukul, N. C., 1992. Plant antagonist to plant-parasitic nematodes. Indian Review of Life Science, 12: 23-52.
  • Taba, S., J. Sawada & Z. Moromizato, 2008. Nematicidal activity of Okinawa Island plants on the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid & White) Chitwood. Plant Soil, 303 (1-2): 207-216.
  • Taiz, L. & E. Zeigeri, 2002. Plant Physiology. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, Massachusetts, USA, 603 pp.
  • Varma, J. & N. K. Dubey, 2001. Efficacy of essential oils of Caesulia axillaris and Mentha arvensis against some storage pests causing biodeterioration of food commodities. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 68 (5): 207-210.

Üç bitki ekstraktının Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid & White, 1919) Chitwood, 1949 (Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae) üzerindeki etkinliği

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 46 Sayı: 2, 131 - 138, 01.06.2022
https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.1061222

Öz

Kök-ur nematodlarının biyoteknik mücadelesinde bitki ekstraktlarının kullanımı giderek daha fazla önem kazanmaktadır. Bu çalışmada 3 bitki ekstraktı Thymbra spicata L. (Lamiales: Lamiaceae) (Zahter, Kekik), Plantago lanceolata L. (Lamiales: Plantaginaceae) (Dar yapraklı sınırlı ot) ve Rosmarinus officinalis L. (Lamiales: Lamiaceae) (Biberiye)’nin Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid & White, 1919) Chitwood, 1949 (Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae)’nın kontrolündeki etkinliği araştırılmıştır. Denemeler 2020 yılında Zirai Mücadele Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü Laboratuvarlarında (Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Tarım ve Orman Bakanlığı, Ankara, Türkiye) kontrollü koşullarda 4 tekerrürlü ve 2 tekrarlı olarak yürütülmüştür. Ekstraktlar (%1.2, 2.5 ve 5 dozlarda hazırlanmıştır. Sera-saksı denemelerinde yumurta paketi sayısı, bitki boyu, bitki taze ve kuru ağırlığı, köklerin taze ve kuru ağırlığı değerlendirilmiştir. En düşük yumurta paketi oluşumu T. spicata‘da meydana gelirken (100 ± 2.3) bunu R. officinalis (104 ± 2.6) ve 113 ± 2.1 ile P. lanceolata izlemiştir. En düşük etki ise P. lanceolata’nın %1.2’lik konsantrasyonunda (217 ± 5.5) görülmüştür.

Kaynakça

  • Adekunle, O. K., N. Singh, N. Kumar & B. Singh, 2006. Nematicidal action of some plant extracts against Meloidogyne incognita and isolation of nematicidal fraction from Plantago lanceolata. Pakistan Journal of Nematology, 25 (1): 189-197.
  • Andres, M. F., A. Coloma, G. J. Sanz, J. Burillo & P. Sainz, 2012. Nematicidal activity of essential oils: a review. Phytochemistry Reviews, 11 (4): 371-390.
  • Aydınlı, G. & S. Mennan, 2014. Effect of some plant extracts on Meloidogyne arenaria Neal, 1889 (Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae) and tomato. Bazı bitki ekstraktlarının Meloidogyne arenaria Neal, 1889 (Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae) ve domatese etkisi. Turkish Journal of Entomology, 38 (3): 323-332 (in Turkish with abstract in English).
  • Bajestani, M. S., K. Dolatabadi & E. Mahdikhani-Moghadam, 2017. Effect of medicinal plant extracts on inoculated Meloidogyne javanica in tomato. Pakistan Journal of Nematology, 35 (1): 73-78.
  • Brauer, M. & B. Devkota, 1990. Control of Thaumatopoea pityocampa (Den. & Schiff) by extracts of Melia azedarach L. (Meliaceae). Journal of Applied Entomology, 110 (1-5): 128-135.
  • Dickson, D. W. & F. B. Struble, 1965. A sieving-staining technique for extraction of egg masses of Meloidogyne incognita from soil. Phytopathology, 55: 497.
  • Fenner, L. M., 1962. Determination of nematode mortality. Plant Disease Reports, 46: 383.
  • Güncan, A. & E. Durmuşoğlu, 2004. Bitkisel kökenli doğal insektisitler üzerine bir değerlendirme. Hasad Dergisi, 233: 26-32 (in Turkish).
  • Hatipoğlu, A. & G. Kaşkavalcı, 2007. Kök-ur Nematodları [Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid&White) Chitwood]’na karşı savaşta bazı bitki kısımlarının etkileri üzerine araştırmalar. Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi, 31 (2): 139-151 (in Turkish with abstract in English).
  • Holbrook, C. C., D. A. Knauft & D. W. Dickson, 1983. A technique for screening peanut for resistance to Meloidogyne arenaria. Plant Disease, 67 (9): 957-958.
  • Javed, N., S. A. Anwar, M. Inam-ul-haq, R. Ahmad & H. U. Khan, 2006. “Effect of neem formulations applied as soil drenching on invasion and development of root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne javanica, 244-247”. Proceeding of International Symposium on Sustainable Crop Improvement and Integrated Management (14-16 September 2006, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan).
  • Kamal, A. M., A. Elyousr, M. M. Avad & M. A. A. Gaid, 2009. Management of tomato root-knot Nematode Meloidogyne incognita by plant extracts and essential oils. The Plant Pathology Journal, 25 (2): 189-192.
  • Kaşkavalcı, G. & H. S. Civelek, 2009. Effects of two plant extracts on the damage of Meloidogyne incognita in tomato plants. Ekoloji, 18 (72): 16-22.
  • Kepenekci, İ., T. Katı Çekengil, F. D. Erdoğuş, P. Erdoğan & H. D. Sağlam, 2017. Beş farklı bitki ekstraktının domateste zararlı kök-ur nematod (Meloidogyne incognita Irk 2 ve M. arenaria Irk 2) (Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae)’larına karşı sera koşullarındaki etkisinin belirlenmesi. Turkish Journal of Weed Science, 20 (1): 36-47 (in Turkish with abstract in English).
  • Kepenekci, İ. & D. Sağlam, 2015. Extracts of some indigenous plants affecting hatching and mortality in the root-knot nematode [Meloidogyne javanica (Treub) Chitwood]. Egyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control, 25 (1): 39-44.
  • Lee, B. H., P. C. Annis & W. S. Choi, 2004. Fumigant toxicity of essential oils from the Myrtaceae family and 1, 8-cineole against 3 major stored-grain insects. Journal of Stored Products Research, 40 (5): 553-564.
  • Lee, B. H., W. S. Choi, S. E. Lee & B. S. Park, 2001a. Fumigant toxicity of essential oils and their constituent compounds towards the rice weevil, Sitophilus oryzae (L.). Crop Protection, 20 (4): 317-320.
  • Lee, S. E., B. H. Lee, W. S. Choi, B. S. Park, J. G. Kim & B. C. Campell, 2001b. Fumigant toxicity of volatile natural products from Korean spices and medicinal plants towards the rice weevil, Sitophilus oryzae (L). Pest Management Science, 57 (6): 548-553.
  • Malik, M. S., N. K. Sangwan, K. S. Dhindsa & D. S. Bahatti, 1987. Nematicidal activity of extracts of Xanthium strumarium L. Weeb Abstract, 21 (10): 19-20.
  • Mattei, D., C. R. Dias-Arieira, H. H. Puerari, T. S. Dadazio, M. Roldi & T. R. Benetoli da Silva, 2013. Evaluation of Rosmarinus officinalis essential oil in inducing resistance to Meloidogyne javanica and Pratylenchus brachyurus in soybean. Journal of Food, Agriculture & Environment, 11 (3-4): 1171-1175.
  • Mohammad, A. B., Z. Eskandar, S. Saeid, J. Mohammad & F. Mariba, 2007. Evaluation of sulfosulfuran for broadleaved and grass weed control in wheat (L.) in Iran. Crop Protection, 26 (9): 1385-1389.
  • Müller, M. A., T. M. Mioranza, J. R. Stangarlin, O. K. Kuhn & A. Gustav, 2016. In vitro toxicity and control of Meloidogyne incognita in soybean by rosemary extract Toxicidade (In vitro e controle de Meloidogyne incognita em soja por extrato aquoso de alecrim). Semina: Ciências Agrárias, Londrina, 37 (1): 103-110 (in Portuguese with abstract in English).
  • Netscher, C. & R. A. Sikora, 1990. “Nematode Parasites of Vegetables, 237-284”. In: International, Wallingford, U.K., 877 pp.
  • Oka, Y., Ş. Nacar, E. Putievsky, U. Ravid, Z. Yaniv & Y. Spiegel, 2000. Nematicidal activity of essential oils and their components against the root-knot nematode. Nematology, 90 (7): 710-715.
  • Orisajo, S. B., M. O. Okeniyi, O. A. Fademi & L. N. Dongo, 2007. Nematicidal effects of water extracts of Acalypha ciliate, Jatropha gosssypifolia, Azadiractha indica and Allium ascalonicum on Meloidogyne incognita infection on cacao seedlings. Journal of Research in Biosciences, 3 (3): 49-53.
  • Polatoğlu, K., Ö. C. Karakoç, B. Demirci, N. Gören & K. H. C. Başer, 2015a. Sitophilus granarius L. (Coleoptera) Toxicity and biological activities of the essential oils of Tanacetum macrophyllum (Waldst. & Kit.) Schultz Bip. Journal of Oleo Science, 64 (8): 881-893.
  • Polatoğlu, K., Ö. C. Karakoç, Y. Y. Yücel, B. Demirci, N. Gören & K. H. C. Başer, 2015b. Composition, insecticidal activity and other biological activities of Tanacetum abrotanifolium Druce. essential oil. Industrial Crops & Products, 71: 7-14.
  • Shanker, C. & K. R. Solanki, 2000. Botanical insecticides: A historical perspective. India, Asian Agrihistory, 4 (2): 21-30.
  • Sukul, N. C., 1992. Plant antagonist to plant-parasitic nematodes. Indian Review of Life Science, 12: 23-52.
  • Taba, S., J. Sawada & Z. Moromizato, 2008. Nematicidal activity of Okinawa Island plants on the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid & White) Chitwood. Plant Soil, 303 (1-2): 207-216.
  • Taiz, L. & E. Zeigeri, 2002. Plant Physiology. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, Massachusetts, USA, 603 pp.
  • Varma, J. & N. K. Dubey, 2001. Efficacy of essential oils of Caesulia axillaris and Mentha arvensis against some storage pests causing biodeterioration of food commodities. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 68 (5): 207-210.
Toplam 32 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Fatma Dolunay Erdoğuş 0000-0001-9847-6100

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 14 Mayıs 2022
Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Haziran 2022
Gönderilme Tarihi 21 Ocak 2022
Kabul Tarihi 1 Mayıs 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Cilt: 46 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Erdoğuş, F. D. (2022). The effect of three plant extracts on Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid & White, 1919) Chitwood, 1949 (Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae). Turkish Journal of Entomology, 46(2), 131-138. https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.1061222
AMA Erdoğuş FD. The effect of three plant extracts on Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid & White, 1919) Chitwood, 1949 (Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae). TED. Haziran 2022;46(2):131-138. doi:10.16970/entoted.1061222
Chicago Erdoğuş, Fatma Dolunay. “The Effect of Three Plant Extracts on Meloidogyne Incognita (Kofoid & White, 1919) Chitwood, 1949 (Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae)”. Turkish Journal of Entomology 46, sy. 2 (Haziran 2022): 131-38. https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.1061222.
EndNote Erdoğuş FD (01 Haziran 2022) The effect of three plant extracts on Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid & White, 1919) Chitwood, 1949 (Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae). Turkish Journal of Entomology 46 2 131–138.
IEEE F. D. Erdoğuş, “The effect of three plant extracts on Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid & White, 1919) Chitwood, 1949 (Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae)”, TED, c. 46, sy. 2, ss. 131–138, 2022, doi: 10.16970/entoted.1061222.
ISNAD Erdoğuş, Fatma Dolunay. “The Effect of Three Plant Extracts on Meloidogyne Incognita (Kofoid & White, 1919) Chitwood, 1949 (Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae)”. Turkish Journal of Entomology 46/2 (Haziran 2022), 131-138. https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.1061222.
JAMA Erdoğuş FD. The effect of three plant extracts on Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid & White, 1919) Chitwood, 1949 (Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae). TED. 2022;46:131–138.
MLA Erdoğuş, Fatma Dolunay. “The Effect of Three Plant Extracts on Meloidogyne Incognita (Kofoid & White, 1919) Chitwood, 1949 (Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae)”. Turkish Journal of Entomology, c. 46, sy. 2, 2022, ss. 131-8, doi:10.16970/entoted.1061222.
Vancouver Erdoğuş FD. The effect of three plant extracts on Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid & White, 1919) Chitwood, 1949 (Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae). TED. 2022;46(2):131-8.