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Effect of Seed Fungicide Treatment, Microelement Fertilizer and Mepiquat Chloride Applications on Yield and Yield Components of Peanut

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 2, 1347 - 1355, 01.06.2023
https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.1087436

Öz

Seed treatment against soil pests and soil-borne pathogenic fungi, foliar application of microelement and mepiquat chloride at flowering and after flowering periods promise to increase peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) yield. A two-year field study was conducted to test this hypothesis by seed fungicide and insecticide treatment, foliar micronutrient and mepiquat chloride (Pix) applications at different combinations and different growth stages of peanut in the eastern Mediterranean region. The treatments were different combinations of Vitavax (200 g/L Carboxin + 200 g/L Thiram) 400 g/L 100 kg seed, Gaucho (600 g/L Imidacloprid) 800 g/L 100 kg seed, Fertilon Combi (Fe, Zn, B, Mn, Cu, Mn and Mo) 1000 g /ha and Pix (150 cc /ha mepiquat chloride). Peanut seeds were treated with fungicide and insecticide before planting. Microelement fertilizer and Pix combinations were applied at the beginning of flowering, after flowering and at the beginning of flowering + after flowering. The best results for seed kernel ratio, 100 seed weight and pod yield were obtained from Pix + Fertilon Combin treatment after flowering. This treatment was followed by Goucho + Vitavax seed treatment before planting + Pix application after flowering. In this study, it was observed that Goucho + Vitavax seed treatment and Pix, Fertilon Combi and Pix + Fertilon Combi applications at flowering, after flowering and at flowering + after flowering applications generally contributed pod yield increases.

Teşekkür

The authors wish to thank all the management and employees of Çukurova Agricultural Research Institute, which was known as the former, for their help during the years of the experiment.

Kaynakça

  • Ali AAG, Mowafy SAE, 2003. Effect of different levels of potassium and phosphorus fertilizers with the foliar application of zinc and boron on peanut in sandy soils. Zagazig Journal of Agricultural Research, 30: 335-358.
  • Ali S, Shahbaz M, Shahzad AN, Khan HAA, Anees MSAE, Haider MS, Fatima, A, 2015. Impact of copper toxicity on stone-head cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) in hydroponics. PeerJ. 3: 1119. DOI 10.7717/peerj.1119.
  • Almeida HJ, Pancelli MA, Prado RM, Cavalcante VS, Cruz FJR, 2015. Effect of potassium on nutritional status and productivity of peanuts in succession with sugarcane. J. Soil Sci. Plant Nutr. 15:1–10.
  • Anonymous, 2021. FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
  • Arioglu H, Kurt C, Bakal H, Onat B, Gulluoglu L, Sinan NS, 2013. The Effects of Pix Applied at Different Growing Stages on Some Agronomical Characteristics of Peanut, Turkish Journal of Field Crops, 18(2), 260-267.
  • Arslantas H, 1988. Pix, Atonik ve Cytozyne Uygulamalarının Yerfıstığının (Arachis hypogaea L.) Bazı Önemli Tarımsal ve Kalite Özelliklerine Etkisi Üzerinde Bir Araştırma, Çukurova Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Tarla Bitkileri Anabilim Dalı Yüksek Lisans Tezi, 1-74.
  • Avinasha BL, Srinivasan S, Sritharan N, Selvakumar T, 2019. Effect of PGRs and nutrients on flowering and productivity of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.), Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry 2019; 8(3): 3767-3769.
  • Bertioli DJ, Seijo G, Freitas FO, Valls JF, Leal-Bertioli SC, Moretzsohn MC, 2011. An overview of peanut and its wild relatives. Plant Genetic Resources 9: 134–149.
  • Brown PH, Cakmak I, Zhang Q, 1993. Forms and function of zinc in plants. In: Zinc in Soil and Plants, ed. A. D. Robson, pp. 93–106. Dordrecht, the Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
  • Caires EF, Rosolem CA, 1995. Calagem e aplicação de cobalto e molibdênio na cultura do amendoim. Bragantia, 54, 2, 361-370.
  • Carter MR, 1993. Soil sampling and methods of analysis: CRC Press.
  • Chianu JN, Mairura F, 2012. Mineral Fertilizers in the Farming Systems of Sub-Saharan Africa. A Review. Agronomy for Sustainable Development, 32: 545-566.
  • Christopher A, Oluwagbenga D, Aruna O, Adekiya CC, Khadijat O, Suleiman FO, Okunlola CO, Aremu IO, Owolabi C, Temidayo AJ, 2019. Zinc Sulphate and Boron-Based Foliar Fertilizer Effect on Growth Yield, Minerals, and Heavy Metal Composition of Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L) Grown on an Alfisol. International Journal of Agronomy. 3:123-127.
  • Cox FR, Reid PH, 1964. Calcium-boron nutrition as related to concealed damage in peanuts. Agronomy Journal, 56, 173-176.
  • Crusciol CAC, Ferrari Neto J, Mui TS, Franzluebbers AJ, Costa CHM, da; Castro GSA, Ribeiro LC, Costa NR, 2019. Rhizobial inoculation and molybdenum fertilization in peanut crops grown in a no tillage system after 20 years of pasture. Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo:43, 1-19.
  • Daniels RW, Scarisbrick DH, Chapman JF, Rawi ABN, 1982. The influence of plant growth regulators on the growth, development and yield of oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.). In: McLaren JS, editor. Chemical Manipulation of Crop Growth and Development. London, UK: Butterworths, London, pp. 153-164.
  • Darwish DS, El-Gharreib El-G, El-Hawary MA, Rafft OA, 2002. Effect of some macro and micronutrients application on peanut production in a saline soil in El-Faiyum Governorate. Egyptian Journal of Applied Sciences, 17: 17-32.
  • El-Habbasha SF, Taha MH, Jafar NA, 2013. Effect of nitrogen fertilizer levels and zinc foliar application on yield, yield attributes and some chemical traits of groundnut. Research Journal of Agriculture and Biological Sciences 9 (1): 1-7.
  • Fageria NK, Baligar VC, Clark RB, 2002. Micronutrients in crop production. Advances in Agronomy 77: 189-272.
  • Gascho GJ, Davis JG, 1995. Soil fertility and plant nutrition. In H.E. Pattee and H.T. Stalker (eds.). Advances in Peanut Science. Stillwater: Am. Peanut Research and Education Society, pp. 383-418.
  • Gee GW, Bauder JW, 1986. Particle size analysis. p. 383-411 In A. Klute (Ed.) Methods of Soil Analysis, Part 1-Physical and Mineralogical Methods. SSSA Book Ser. No. 5. Soil Science Society of America, Madison.
  • WI. Gulloglu L, 2011. Effects of Growth Regulator Applications on Pod Yield and Some Agronomic Characters of Peanut in Mediterranean Region, Turkish Journal of Field Crops, 2011, 16(2): 210-214.
  • Halevy J, Hartzookand A, Markovitz T, 1987. Foliar fertilization of high-yielding peanuts during the pod-filling period. Fertilizer Research 14: 153–160.
  • Haliloglu H, 2010. The Effect of Mepiquat Chloride Applied In Different Growing Stage and The Doses On Yield And Fiber Technological Characteristics of Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Journal of Agriculture Faculty, Harran University, 2010,14(1): 27-36.
  • Hänsch R, Mendel RR, 2009. Physiological functions of mineral micronutrients (Cu, Zn, Mn, Fe, Ni, Mo, B, Cl). Current Opinion in Plant Biology 12: 259–266.
  • Hardy R, Havelka U, 1977. Possible routes to increase the conversion of solar energy to food and feed by grain legumes and cereal grains (crop production): CO 2 and N 2 fixation, foliar fertilization, and assimilate partitioning. Biological Solar Energy Conversion: 299–322.
  • Hartmond U, Williams JH, Lenz F, 1996. Sources of Variation in Shelling Percentage in Peanut Germplasm and Crop Improvement for Calcium Deficiency-Prone Soils. Peanut Sci, 23:76-81.
  • Horst M, 1986. Mineral nutrition in higher plants. Academic press, New York, New York. 674 pp. Irmak S, Cil AN, Yucel H, Kaya Z, 2016. Effects of zinc application on yield and some yield components in peanut (Arachis hypogaea) in the Eastern Mediterranean region. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 22: 109-116.
  • Jeyakumar P, Thangaraj M, 1996. Effect of Mepiquat Chloride on Certain Physiological and Yield Characteristics of Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.). Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science, 176: 159-164.
  • Jordan DL, Brandenburg R, Brown B, Bullen G, Roberson G, Shew B, 2017. Peanut Information. North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service Publication.
  • Khan P, Bakht J, Bano A, Nasrullah A, Malik J, 2011. Effect of plant growth regulators and drought stress on groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L) genotypes. Pakistan Journal of Botany, 43, 2397-2402.
  • Laurie SH, Tancock NP, Mcgrath SP, Sanders JR, 1991. Influence of complexation on the uptake by plants of iron, manganese, copper and zinc. Journal of Experimental Botany, 42, 509–513. doi: 10.1093/jxb/42.4.515.
  • Marschner H, 1993. Zinc uptake from soils. In: Zinc in Soils and Plants, ed. A. D. Robson, pp. 59-79.
  • Dordrecht, the Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers. Meena S, Malarkodi M, Senthilvalavan P, 2007. Secondary and micronutrients for groundnut - a review. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research, 28:295.
  • Mortvedt, JJ, 1991. Correcting iron deficiencies in annual and perennial plants: present technologies and future prospects. Plant Soil, 43, 315–321. doi: 10.1007/BF00011883.
  • Murata MR, 2003. The impact of soil acidity amelioration on groundnut production and sandy soils of Zimbabwe. University of Pretoria: Electronic Theses and Dissertations.
  • O'Hara GW, Dilworth MJ, Boonkero N, Parkpian P, 1988. Iron-Deficiency Specially Limits Nodule Development in Peanut Inoculation with Bradyrhizobium sp. New Phytologist, 108: 51-57.
  • Panhwar F, 2005. Oilseed Crops Future in Sindh Pakistan. Digital Verlag Gmbh, Germany, pp: 38. Parker MB, Walker ME, 1986. Soil pH and Manganese Effects on Manganese Nutrition of Peanut. Agronomy Journal, 78: 614-620. SAS Institute Inc, 1996. SAS/STAT Software: Chances and Enhancements Through Release 6.11. SAS Inst. Inc., Carry, NC, USA.
  • Shaban K, El-Fattah MA, El-Galad M, 2012. Impact the foliar application of silicon and B with or without compost on soil fertility and peanut productivity under newly reclaimed soil conditions. J. Soil Sci. and Agric. Eng., Mansoura Univ., Vol. 3: 1215-1232.
  • Sharma KK, Bhatnagar-Mathur P, 2006. Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.). Methods Mol. Biol. 343: 347-358.
  • Silva MP da, Sá ME de, Abrantes FL, Souza LCD, 2012. de. Influência do molibdênio e do cálcio aplicados via semente nas frações protéicas de amendoim cv. IAC 888. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 33 (6): 2099-2108.
  • Silva MP, da, Sá ME, de, Berti CL, Santos FPC dos, Abrantes FL, Souza LCD, 2009. de. Doses de cálcio e molibdênio via sementes e calcário via solo na produção de sementes de amendoim. Revista Trópica, 3, 2, 42-52.
  • Singh AL, Basu MS, Singh NB, 2004. Mineral Disorders of Groundnut. New Delhi, India: ICAR Publications. Singh AL, Dayal D, 1992. Foliar Application of Iron for Recovering Groundnut Plants from Lime induced Iron Deficiency Chlorosis and Accompanying Losses in Yields. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 15: 1421-1433.
  • Singh AL, Vidya C, Basu MS, 2007. Boron deficiency and its nutrition of groundnut in India. pp 149-162. In: Advances in Plant and Animal Boron Nutrition (F. Xu ed) Springer Publishers. Singh AL, Vidya C, Koradia VG, Zala PV, 1995.
  • Effect of excess irrigation and iron and sulphur fertilizers on the chlorosis, dry matter production, yield and nutrient uptake by groundnut in calcareous soil. Agrochimica 39: 184-198.
  • Vanlauwe B, Descheemaeker K, Giller KE, Huising J, Merckx R, Nziguheba G, Wendt J, Zingore S, 2015. Integrated Soil Fertility Management in Sub-Saharan Africa: Unravelling Local Adaptation. Soil, 1, 491-508.
  • Walker ME, Gaines TP, Henning RJ, 1982. Foliar fertilization effects on yield, quality, nutrient uptake, and vegetative characteristics of Florunner peanuts. Peanut Science 9: 53–57.
  • Williams, E.J., Ware, G.O., Lai, J., and Drexler, J.S. 1987. Effect of pod maturity and plant age on the seed size distributions of Florunner peanuts. Peanut Sci. 14: 79-83.
  • Yayock Y, Lombin G, Owonubi JJ, 1998. Crop Science and Production in warm Climates. MacMillan Publishers Ltd. London and Basingstoke.
  • Zheng Y, Cheng Q, Wu L, Sun K, Wu Z, Wang C, 2011. Effects of boron fertilizer and molybdenum fertilizer on growth and development and yield of dryland peanut. Crops 05: 53-58.
  • Zuo Y, Zhang FS, 2011. Soil and crop management strategies to prevent iron deficiency in crops. Plant Soil, 39:83-95.
Yıl 2023, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 2, 1347 - 1355, 01.06.2023
https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.1087436

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Ali AAG, Mowafy SAE, 2003. Effect of different levels of potassium and phosphorus fertilizers with the foliar application of zinc and boron on peanut in sandy soils. Zagazig Journal of Agricultural Research, 30: 335-358.
  • Ali S, Shahbaz M, Shahzad AN, Khan HAA, Anees MSAE, Haider MS, Fatima, A, 2015. Impact of copper toxicity on stone-head cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) in hydroponics. PeerJ. 3: 1119. DOI 10.7717/peerj.1119.
  • Almeida HJ, Pancelli MA, Prado RM, Cavalcante VS, Cruz FJR, 2015. Effect of potassium on nutritional status and productivity of peanuts in succession with sugarcane. J. Soil Sci. Plant Nutr. 15:1–10.
  • Anonymous, 2021. FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
  • Arioglu H, Kurt C, Bakal H, Onat B, Gulluoglu L, Sinan NS, 2013. The Effects of Pix Applied at Different Growing Stages on Some Agronomical Characteristics of Peanut, Turkish Journal of Field Crops, 18(2), 260-267.
  • Arslantas H, 1988. Pix, Atonik ve Cytozyne Uygulamalarının Yerfıstığının (Arachis hypogaea L.) Bazı Önemli Tarımsal ve Kalite Özelliklerine Etkisi Üzerinde Bir Araştırma, Çukurova Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Tarla Bitkileri Anabilim Dalı Yüksek Lisans Tezi, 1-74.
  • Avinasha BL, Srinivasan S, Sritharan N, Selvakumar T, 2019. Effect of PGRs and nutrients on flowering and productivity of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.), Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry 2019; 8(3): 3767-3769.
  • Bertioli DJ, Seijo G, Freitas FO, Valls JF, Leal-Bertioli SC, Moretzsohn MC, 2011. An overview of peanut and its wild relatives. Plant Genetic Resources 9: 134–149.
  • Brown PH, Cakmak I, Zhang Q, 1993. Forms and function of zinc in plants. In: Zinc in Soil and Plants, ed. A. D. Robson, pp. 93–106. Dordrecht, the Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
  • Caires EF, Rosolem CA, 1995. Calagem e aplicação de cobalto e molibdênio na cultura do amendoim. Bragantia, 54, 2, 361-370.
  • Carter MR, 1993. Soil sampling and methods of analysis: CRC Press.
  • Chianu JN, Mairura F, 2012. Mineral Fertilizers in the Farming Systems of Sub-Saharan Africa. A Review. Agronomy for Sustainable Development, 32: 545-566.
  • Christopher A, Oluwagbenga D, Aruna O, Adekiya CC, Khadijat O, Suleiman FO, Okunlola CO, Aremu IO, Owolabi C, Temidayo AJ, 2019. Zinc Sulphate and Boron-Based Foliar Fertilizer Effect on Growth Yield, Minerals, and Heavy Metal Composition of Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L) Grown on an Alfisol. International Journal of Agronomy. 3:123-127.
  • Cox FR, Reid PH, 1964. Calcium-boron nutrition as related to concealed damage in peanuts. Agronomy Journal, 56, 173-176.
  • Crusciol CAC, Ferrari Neto J, Mui TS, Franzluebbers AJ, Costa CHM, da; Castro GSA, Ribeiro LC, Costa NR, 2019. Rhizobial inoculation and molybdenum fertilization in peanut crops grown in a no tillage system after 20 years of pasture. Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo:43, 1-19.
  • Daniels RW, Scarisbrick DH, Chapman JF, Rawi ABN, 1982. The influence of plant growth regulators on the growth, development and yield of oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.). In: McLaren JS, editor. Chemical Manipulation of Crop Growth and Development. London, UK: Butterworths, London, pp. 153-164.
  • Darwish DS, El-Gharreib El-G, El-Hawary MA, Rafft OA, 2002. Effect of some macro and micronutrients application on peanut production in a saline soil in El-Faiyum Governorate. Egyptian Journal of Applied Sciences, 17: 17-32.
  • El-Habbasha SF, Taha MH, Jafar NA, 2013. Effect of nitrogen fertilizer levels and zinc foliar application on yield, yield attributes and some chemical traits of groundnut. Research Journal of Agriculture and Biological Sciences 9 (1): 1-7.
  • Fageria NK, Baligar VC, Clark RB, 2002. Micronutrients in crop production. Advances in Agronomy 77: 189-272.
  • Gascho GJ, Davis JG, 1995. Soil fertility and plant nutrition. In H.E. Pattee and H.T. Stalker (eds.). Advances in Peanut Science. Stillwater: Am. Peanut Research and Education Society, pp. 383-418.
  • Gee GW, Bauder JW, 1986. Particle size analysis. p. 383-411 In A. Klute (Ed.) Methods of Soil Analysis, Part 1-Physical and Mineralogical Methods. SSSA Book Ser. No. 5. Soil Science Society of America, Madison.
  • WI. Gulloglu L, 2011. Effects of Growth Regulator Applications on Pod Yield and Some Agronomic Characters of Peanut in Mediterranean Region, Turkish Journal of Field Crops, 2011, 16(2): 210-214.
  • Halevy J, Hartzookand A, Markovitz T, 1987. Foliar fertilization of high-yielding peanuts during the pod-filling period. Fertilizer Research 14: 153–160.
  • Haliloglu H, 2010. The Effect of Mepiquat Chloride Applied In Different Growing Stage and The Doses On Yield And Fiber Technological Characteristics of Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Journal of Agriculture Faculty, Harran University, 2010,14(1): 27-36.
  • Hänsch R, Mendel RR, 2009. Physiological functions of mineral micronutrients (Cu, Zn, Mn, Fe, Ni, Mo, B, Cl). Current Opinion in Plant Biology 12: 259–266.
  • Hardy R, Havelka U, 1977. Possible routes to increase the conversion of solar energy to food and feed by grain legumes and cereal grains (crop production): CO 2 and N 2 fixation, foliar fertilization, and assimilate partitioning. Biological Solar Energy Conversion: 299–322.
  • Hartmond U, Williams JH, Lenz F, 1996. Sources of Variation in Shelling Percentage in Peanut Germplasm and Crop Improvement for Calcium Deficiency-Prone Soils. Peanut Sci, 23:76-81.
  • Horst M, 1986. Mineral nutrition in higher plants. Academic press, New York, New York. 674 pp. Irmak S, Cil AN, Yucel H, Kaya Z, 2016. Effects of zinc application on yield and some yield components in peanut (Arachis hypogaea) in the Eastern Mediterranean region. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 22: 109-116.
  • Jeyakumar P, Thangaraj M, 1996. Effect of Mepiquat Chloride on Certain Physiological and Yield Characteristics of Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.). Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science, 176: 159-164.
  • Jordan DL, Brandenburg R, Brown B, Bullen G, Roberson G, Shew B, 2017. Peanut Information. North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service Publication.
  • Khan P, Bakht J, Bano A, Nasrullah A, Malik J, 2011. Effect of plant growth regulators and drought stress on groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L) genotypes. Pakistan Journal of Botany, 43, 2397-2402.
  • Laurie SH, Tancock NP, Mcgrath SP, Sanders JR, 1991. Influence of complexation on the uptake by plants of iron, manganese, copper and zinc. Journal of Experimental Botany, 42, 509–513. doi: 10.1093/jxb/42.4.515.
  • Marschner H, 1993. Zinc uptake from soils. In: Zinc in Soils and Plants, ed. A. D. Robson, pp. 59-79.
  • Dordrecht, the Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers. Meena S, Malarkodi M, Senthilvalavan P, 2007. Secondary and micronutrients for groundnut - a review. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research, 28:295.
  • Mortvedt, JJ, 1991. Correcting iron deficiencies in annual and perennial plants: present technologies and future prospects. Plant Soil, 43, 315–321. doi: 10.1007/BF00011883.
  • Murata MR, 2003. The impact of soil acidity amelioration on groundnut production and sandy soils of Zimbabwe. University of Pretoria: Electronic Theses and Dissertations.
  • O'Hara GW, Dilworth MJ, Boonkero N, Parkpian P, 1988. Iron-Deficiency Specially Limits Nodule Development in Peanut Inoculation with Bradyrhizobium sp. New Phytologist, 108: 51-57.
  • Panhwar F, 2005. Oilseed Crops Future in Sindh Pakistan. Digital Verlag Gmbh, Germany, pp: 38. Parker MB, Walker ME, 1986. Soil pH and Manganese Effects on Manganese Nutrition of Peanut. Agronomy Journal, 78: 614-620. SAS Institute Inc, 1996. SAS/STAT Software: Chances and Enhancements Through Release 6.11. SAS Inst. Inc., Carry, NC, USA.
  • Shaban K, El-Fattah MA, El-Galad M, 2012. Impact the foliar application of silicon and B with or without compost on soil fertility and peanut productivity under newly reclaimed soil conditions. J. Soil Sci. and Agric. Eng., Mansoura Univ., Vol. 3: 1215-1232.
  • Sharma KK, Bhatnagar-Mathur P, 2006. Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.). Methods Mol. Biol. 343: 347-358.
  • Silva MP da, Sá ME de, Abrantes FL, Souza LCD, 2012. de. Influência do molibdênio e do cálcio aplicados via semente nas frações protéicas de amendoim cv. IAC 888. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 33 (6): 2099-2108.
  • Silva MP, da, Sá ME, de, Berti CL, Santos FPC dos, Abrantes FL, Souza LCD, 2009. de. Doses de cálcio e molibdênio via sementes e calcário via solo na produção de sementes de amendoim. Revista Trópica, 3, 2, 42-52.
  • Singh AL, Basu MS, Singh NB, 2004. Mineral Disorders of Groundnut. New Delhi, India: ICAR Publications. Singh AL, Dayal D, 1992. Foliar Application of Iron for Recovering Groundnut Plants from Lime induced Iron Deficiency Chlorosis and Accompanying Losses in Yields. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 15: 1421-1433.
  • Singh AL, Vidya C, Basu MS, 2007. Boron deficiency and its nutrition of groundnut in India. pp 149-162. In: Advances in Plant and Animal Boron Nutrition (F. Xu ed) Springer Publishers. Singh AL, Vidya C, Koradia VG, Zala PV, 1995.
  • Effect of excess irrigation and iron and sulphur fertilizers on the chlorosis, dry matter production, yield and nutrient uptake by groundnut in calcareous soil. Agrochimica 39: 184-198.
  • Vanlauwe B, Descheemaeker K, Giller KE, Huising J, Merckx R, Nziguheba G, Wendt J, Zingore S, 2015. Integrated Soil Fertility Management in Sub-Saharan Africa: Unravelling Local Adaptation. Soil, 1, 491-508.
  • Walker ME, Gaines TP, Henning RJ, 1982. Foliar fertilization effects on yield, quality, nutrient uptake, and vegetative characteristics of Florunner peanuts. Peanut Science 9: 53–57.
  • Williams, E.J., Ware, G.O., Lai, J., and Drexler, J.S. 1987. Effect of pod maturity and plant age on the seed size distributions of Florunner peanuts. Peanut Sci. 14: 79-83.
  • Yayock Y, Lombin G, Owonubi JJ, 1998. Crop Science and Production in warm Climates. MacMillan Publishers Ltd. London and Basingstoke.
  • Zheng Y, Cheng Q, Wu L, Sun K, Wu Z, Wang C, 2011. Effects of boron fertilizer and molybdenum fertilizer on growth and development and yield of dryland peanut. Crops 05: 53-58.
  • Zuo Y, Zhang FS, 2011. Soil and crop management strategies to prevent iron deficiency in crops. Plant Soil, 39:83-95.
Toplam 51 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Agronomi
Bölüm Tarla Bitkileri / Field Crops
Yazarlar

Ahmet Yenikalaycı 0000-0002-4955-5723

Mehmet Arslan 0000-0002-0530-157X

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 27 Mayıs 2023
Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Haziran 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi 14 Mart 2022
Kabul Tarihi 31 Ocak 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 13 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Yenikalaycı, A., & Arslan, M. (2023). Effect of Seed Fungicide Treatment, Microelement Fertilizer and Mepiquat Chloride Applications on Yield and Yield Components of Peanut. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, 13(2), 1347-1355. https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.1087436
AMA Yenikalaycı A, Arslan M. Effect of Seed Fungicide Treatment, Microelement Fertilizer and Mepiquat Chloride Applications on Yield and Yield Components of Peanut. Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der. Haziran 2023;13(2):1347-1355. doi:10.21597/jist.1087436
Chicago Yenikalaycı, Ahmet, ve Mehmet Arslan. “Effect of Seed Fungicide Treatment, Microelement Fertilizer and Mepiquat Chloride Applications on Yield and Yield Components of Peanut”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 13, sy. 2 (Haziran 2023): 1347-55. https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.1087436.
EndNote Yenikalaycı A, Arslan M (01 Haziran 2023) Effect of Seed Fungicide Treatment, Microelement Fertilizer and Mepiquat Chloride Applications on Yield and Yield Components of Peanut. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 13 2 1347–1355.
IEEE A. Yenikalaycı ve M. Arslan, “Effect of Seed Fungicide Treatment, Microelement Fertilizer and Mepiquat Chloride Applications on Yield and Yield Components of Peanut”, Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der., c. 13, sy. 2, ss. 1347–1355, 2023, doi: 10.21597/jist.1087436.
ISNAD Yenikalaycı, Ahmet - Arslan, Mehmet. “Effect of Seed Fungicide Treatment, Microelement Fertilizer and Mepiquat Chloride Applications on Yield and Yield Components of Peanut”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 13/2 (Haziran 2023), 1347-1355. https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.1087436.
JAMA Yenikalaycı A, Arslan M. Effect of Seed Fungicide Treatment, Microelement Fertilizer and Mepiquat Chloride Applications on Yield and Yield Components of Peanut. Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der. 2023;13:1347–1355.
MLA Yenikalaycı, Ahmet ve Mehmet Arslan. “Effect of Seed Fungicide Treatment, Microelement Fertilizer and Mepiquat Chloride Applications on Yield and Yield Components of Peanut”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, c. 13, sy. 2, 2023, ss. 1347-55, doi:10.21597/jist.1087436.
Vancouver Yenikalaycı A, Arslan M. Effect of Seed Fungicide Treatment, Microelement Fertilizer and Mepiquat Chloride Applications on Yield and Yield Components of Peanut. Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der. 2023;13(2):1347-55.