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Kenelerle Biyolojik Mücadele

Year 2008, Volume: 39 Issue: 2, 269 - 279, 10.01.2011

Abstract

Keneler, insanlar, yabani ve evcil hayvanlar için önemli ektoparazitlerdir. Bilimsel gelişmelere rağmen Türkiye’de
kenelerin mücadelesinde genellikle akarisitler kullanılmaktadır. Bu kimyasalların bilinçsizce kullanımı, çevre kirliliğine, gıda
maddelerinde ilaç kalıntısına ve kenelerde bu ilaçlara karşı dayanaklılığın gelişmesine sebep olmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, kenelerle
biyolojik mücadele literatür ışığında özetlenmiştir. Doğada kene popülasyonlarını baskı altında tutan çok sayıda doğal düşman
bulunmuş, fakat bunlardan sadece bir kaçı kenelerin biyolojik mücadelesinde etmen olarak kullanılmıştır. Bunlar arasında,
bakterilerden B. thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki, funguslardan Metarhizium anisopliae ve Beauveria bassiana, entomopatojen
nematodlardan Steinernema ve Heterorhabditis türleri, parazitoitlerden Ixodiphagus türleri ile kuşlardan Buphagus africanus ve
B. erythrorhynchus türlerinin kenelerin biyolojik mücadelesinde potansiyel öneme sahip oldukları kaydedilmektedir.

References

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Year 2008, Volume: 39 Issue: 2, 269 - 279, 10.01.2011

Abstract

References

  • Abdel Megeed, K. N., Abdel Rahman, E.H., Hassain, M. A., 1997. Field application of Basillus thuringiensis var. kurstaki (Dipel-2x) against soft and hard ticks. Veterinary Medical Journal Giza, 45:389–395.
  • Alonso-Diaz, M. A., Garcia, L., Galindo-Velasco, E., Lezama- Gutierrez, R., Angel-Sahagün, C. A., Rodriguez-Vivas, R. I., Fragoso-Sanchez, H., 2007. Evaluation of Metarhizium anisopliae (Hyphomycetes) for the control of Boophilus microplus (Acaria: Ixodidae) on naturally infested attle in the Mexican tropics. Veterinary Parasitology, 147: 336–340.
  • Barci, L. A. G., 1997. Biological control of the cattle tick Boophilus microplus (Acari, Ixodidae) in Brazil. Arquivos Instuto Biologico, Sao Paulo, 64: 95–101.
  • Benjamin, M. A., Zhioua, E., Ostfeld, R. S., 2002. Laboratory and field evaluation of the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae (Deuteromycetes) for controlling questing adult Ixodes scapularis (Acari: Ixodidae). Journal of Medical Entomology, 39: 723–728.
  • Bezuidenhout, J. D., Stutterheim, C. J., 1980. A critical evaluation of the role played by the red-billed oxpecker Buphagus erythrorhychus in the biological control of ticks. Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research, 47: 51–75.
  • Bittencourt, V. R. E. P., 2000. Trials to control South American ticks with entomopathogenic fungi. Annals of the New York Academy of Science, 916: 555–558.
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  • Bittencourt, V. R. E. P., Massard, C. L., Lima, A. F. 1994b. The action of Metarhizium anisopliae, at free living stages of Boophilus microplus. Revista da Universidade Rural Serie Ciencias da Vida, 16: 49–55.
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Primary Language tr;en
Journal Section DERLEMELER
Authors

Erol Yıldırım

Publication Date January 10, 2011
Published in Issue Year 2008 Volume: 39 Issue: 2

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APA Yıldırım, E. (2011). Kenelerle Biyolojik Mücadele. Atatürk Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 39(2), 269-279.
AMA Yıldırım E. Kenelerle Biyolojik Mücadele. Atatürk Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi. January 2011;39(2):269-279.
Chicago Yıldırım, Erol. “Kenelerle Biyolojik Mücadele”. Atatürk Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 39, no. 2 (January 2011): 269-79.
EndNote Yıldırım E (January 1, 2011) Kenelerle Biyolojik Mücadele. Atatürk Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 39 2 269–279.
IEEE E. Yıldırım, “Kenelerle Biyolojik Mücadele”, Atatürk Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 39, no. 2, pp. 269–279, 2011.
ISNAD Yıldırım, Erol. “Kenelerle Biyolojik Mücadele”. Atatürk Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 39/2 (January 2011), 269-279.
JAMA Yıldırım E. Kenelerle Biyolojik Mücadele. Atatürk Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi. 2011;39:269–279.
MLA Yıldırım, Erol. “Kenelerle Biyolojik Mücadele”. Atatürk Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 39, no. 2, 2011, pp. 269-7.
Vancouver Yıldırım E. Kenelerle Biyolojik Mücadele. Atatürk Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi. 2011;39(2):269-7.

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