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Population Density and Infestation Rate of Tuta absoluta (Meyrick, 1917) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) on Different Tomato Varieties in Mersin Field Conditions
Abstract
This study was conducted to determine the effects of T. absoluta on three different tomato varieties (Elibol, Super Lapçin, and No: 14397) planted with 40 cm spacing and 60 cm row spacing of 500 seedlings grown in the open field in a kale village of Mezitli district of Mersin province. It is aimed to determine the damage status by following the population in 2015; the most damage of T. absoluta on tomato leaves was seen in Elibol, the minor damage was seen in tomato variety No:14397, while the damage on the stem was more in No:14397 than Elibol and Super Lapçin, while the fruit damage was seen in the Elibol variety at the beginning. Although it was more than the varieties, it reached the same level on the following dates. In 2016, damage to leaves, stems, and fruit of T. absoluta was more in Elibol variety than Super Lapçin. The average number of adult T. absoluta caught in delta-type sexual attractive pheromone traps in 2015 was 16.02 for Elibol, 15.46 for Super Lapçin, and 14.94 for No:14397 in tomato cultivars per trap. No statistically significant difference was found in the whole leaf, stem, and fruit with a one-way analysis of variance between cultivars (P>0.05). It has been determined that the use and development of traps for mass trapping according to the population status and the use of varieties with smaller leaf blades in tomato cultivation are also crucial in control against T. absoluta.
Keywords
Thanks
Bu çalışma Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitülerince kabul edilen yüksek lisans çalışmasının bir bölümüdür. Çalışmada istatistiki analizlerini yapan Sayın Prof. Dr. Mustafa Şahin (Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi, Tarımsal Biyoteknoloji Bölümü, Kahramanmaraş)’e teşekkür ederiz.
References
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Details
Primary Language
Turkish
Subjects
Agricultural, Veterinary and Food Sciences
Journal Section
Research Article
Publication Date
February 28, 2023
Submission Date
January 17, 2022
Acceptance Date
March 7, 2022
Published in Issue
Year 1970 Volume: 26 Number: 1
APA
Aygel, G., & Aslan, M. M. (2023). Mersin İli Tarla Koşullarında Yetiştirilen Farklı Domates Çeşitlerinde Domates Güvesi Tuta absoluta (Meyrick, 1917) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)’nın Popülasyon Yoğunluğu ve Bulaşıklık Oranı. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım Ve Doğa Dergisi, 26(1), 27-37. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1058984
Cited By
Determination of Changes in Physicochemical and Microbiological Properties of Tomato Paste Exposed to Different Gases of Cold Plasma Technique
Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi
https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1201966Batı Akdeniz Bölgesi’nde Domates Yetiştiriciliğinin Ana Zararlısı Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)’nın Popülasyon Takibi ve Bulaşıklık Oranlarının Belirlenmesi
Uluslararası Tarım ve Yaban Hayatı Bilimleri Dergisi
https://doi.org/10.24180/ijaws.1445816
