Gerbillus dasyurus ve Meriones tristrami (Rodentia: Gerbillinae) Türlerinin Sitogenetik Özellikleri: Standart ve C Bantlı Karyotipler
Yıl 2022,
, 65 - 71, 30.12.2022
Ahmet Yesari Selçuk
,
Zeynep Coşar
,
Esra Akan
,
Haluk Kefelioğlu
Öz
Bu çalışmada, Gerbillus dasyurus ve Meriones tristrami türlerinin diploid kromozom sayısı ve kromozomların konstitütif heterokromatin dağılımları belirlenmiştir. G. dasyurus ve M. tristrami diploid kromozom sayısı ve otozomal kromozom kol sayıları sırasıyla 2n=60, NFa= 68 ve 2n=72, NFa= 73 şeklindedir. Karyotipleri elde edilen iki farklı gerbil türünün otozomal kromozom kol sayılarında (NFa) Türkiye’den daha önce gerçekleştirilen çalışmalara kıyasla farklılık olduğu belirlenmiştir. M. tristrami’nin otozomal kromozom setinde heteromorfik kromozom çiftinin (submetasentrik/akrosentrik) olduğu belirlenmiştir. Heteromorfik kromozom çiftinde submetasentrik kromozomun kısa kolunda genişlemiş heterokromatin blok bulunmaktadır.
Kaynakça
- Abiadh A, Chetoui M, Cheniti-Lamine T, Capanna E, Colangelo P 2010. Molecular phylogenetics of the genus Gerbillus (Rodentia, Gerbillinae): Implications for systematics, taxonomy and chromosomal evolution. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 56 (2010) 513–518
- Abu Baker MM, Khalil A, Alsheyab F, Amr ZS 2009. A karyotypic study of the genus Gerbillus (Mammalia: Rodentia: Muridae) from Jordan. Vertebrate Zoology, 59:115-120.
- Aniskin VM, Benazzou T, Biltueva L, Dobigny G, Grankon L, Volobouev V. 2006. Unusually extensive karyotype reorganization in four congeneric Gerbillus species (Muridae: Gerbillinae). Cytogenetic and Genome Research 112:131–140
- Arslan A, Zima J 2014. Karyotypes of the mammals of Turkey and neighbouring regions: a review. Folia Zoologica 63(1): 1–63.
- Aşan N, Albayrak I, Demirbaş Y, Yorulmaz T, Toyran K, Gözütok S 2010. Nucleolar organizer regions (NORs) in Cricetulus migratorius (Pallas, 1773) and Meriones tristrami Thomas, 1892 (Mammalia: Rodentia) from Central Anatolia. Turkish Journal of Zoology 34(2): 231–236.
- Demirbaş Y, Pamukoğlu N 2008. The Bioecology of Meriones tristrami Thomas, 1892 in Kırıkkale Province (Mammalia: Rodentia). International Journal of Natural and Engineering Sciences 2: 39-44.
- Ford C, Hamerton J 1956. A colchicine, hypotonic citrate, squash sequence for mammalian chromosomes. Stain Technology 31(6): 247–251.
- Hermann B 1973. Donnes nouvelles sur l'assortiment chromosomique de Meriones tristrami Thomas (Rodentia, Gerbillinae). Genetica 44: 579-587.
- Kaya A 2010. The karyological and morphological peculiarities of subfamily Gerbillinae (Mammalia: Rodentia) in Southeast Anatolia region. Dicle University, Phd thesis. p:115 (in Turkish).
- Kaya A, Coşkun Y 2012. A new chromosomal form of Meriones tristrami Thomas, 1892 (Rodentia: Gerbillinae) in Southeast Anatolia. Zoology in the Middle East 55(1): 127–129.
- Kefelioğlu H 1997. Türkiye Meriones tristrami Thomas, 1892 (Mammalia: Rodentia)'lerinin Taksonomik Durumu ve Karyolojik Özellikleri [Taxonomic Status and Karyological Characters Meriones tristrami Thomas, 1892 (Mammalia: Rodentia) in Turkey]. Turkish Journal of Zoolog: 21:57-62 (in Turkish).
- Korobitsyna KV 1975. Intrapopulation chromosomes polymorphism of Meriones tristrami (Gerbillinae, Rodentia). 'Systematics and cytogenetics of mammals'. Abstracts of All-Union Symposium. Publishing house 'Nauka', Moscow, 22-24 (in Russian).
- Korobitsyna KV, Korablev VP 1980. The intraspecific autosome polymorphism of Meriones tristrami (Gerbillinae, Cricetidae, Rodentia). Genetica, 52/53: 209-221.
- Kryštufek B, Vohralik V 2009. Mammals of Turkey and Cyprus. Rodentia I.- Koper. 3-: pp.374
- Lay DM, Agerson K, Nadler CF 1975. Chromosomes of some species of Gerbillus (Mammalia: Rodentia). Zeitschrift Säugetierkunde 40:141–150.
- Lay DM 1983. Taxonomy of the genus Gerbillus (Rodentia: Gerbillinae) with comments on the applications of generic and subgeneric names and an annotated list of species. Zeitschrift Säugetierkunde 48:329–354.
- Mahmoudi A, Аrslan A, Zima J, Eybpoosh S, Mohammadi A, Hanifi H, Mostafavi E 2020. Cytogenetic Characteristics of Four Meriones spp. (Rodentia: Gerbillinae) from Turkey and Iran. Acta Zoologica Bulgarica 72 (2): 193-198
- Matthey R 1957. Cytologie et taxonomie du genre Meriones, Illiger. Saugetierk. Mitt. 5:145-150
- Pequignot-Viegas E, Benazzou T, Homme’Prod M, Dutrillaux B 1984. Characterisation of a very complex constitutive heterochromatin in two Gerbillus species (Rodentia). Chromosoma (Berl), 89:42-47
- Qumsiyeh MB, Schlitter DA Disi AM 1986. New records and karyotypes of small mammals from Jordan. Zeitschreift für Säugetierkunde, 51: 139-146.
- Sözen M, Karataş A, Fawzi A, Shehab A, Amr Z 2008. Karyotypes of seven rodents from Jordan (Mammalia: Rodentia). Zoology in the Middle East 44: 3–10
- Sumner A 1972. A simple technique for demonstrating centromeric heterochromatin. Experimental Cell Research 75: 304–306.
- Ulutürk S 2022. A New Cytotype of Meriones tristrami Thomas, 1892 (Rodentia: Gerbillinae) and its Nucleolar Organizer Regions (NORs) from Batman, South-eastern Turkey. Acta zoologica Bulgarica 74 (1): 3-8.
- Volobouev V, Vogt N, Viegas-Pequignot E, Malfoy B, Dutrillaux B 1995. Characterization and chromosomal location of two repeated DNAs in three Gerbillus species. Chromosoma, 104: 252-259
- Wahrman J, Zahavi A 1955. Cytological contributions to the phylogeny and classification of the Rodent genus Gerbillus. Nature 175, 600-602.
- Wahrman J, Richler C, Ritte U 1988. Chromosomal considerations in the evolution of the Gerbillinae of Israel and Sinai. Monographiae Biologicae 62: 439–486.
- Wassif K, Luffy RG, Wassif S 1969. Morphological, cytological and taxonomical studies of the rodent genera Gerbillus and Dipodillus from Egypt. Proceedings of the Egyptian Academy of Sciences (Egypt) 22:77-93.
- Yiğit N, Çolak E, Kıvanç E, Sözen M 1997. Gerbil record from Turkey: Gerbillus (Hendecapleura) dasyurus (Wagner, 1842) (Rodentıa: Gerbillinae). Israel journal of zoologv, 43, pp. 13-18
- Yiğit N, Çolak E 1998. A new subspecies of Meriones tristrami Thomas, 1892 (Rodentia: Grebillinae) from Kilis (Southeastern Turkey): Meriones tristrami kilisensis subsp. n. Turkish Journal of Zoology 22: 99-103.
- Yiğit N, Kıvanç E, Çolak E 1998. On the taxonomic status of Meriones tristrami Thomas, 1892 (Rodentia: Gerbillinae) in Turkey. Zoology in the Middle East 16, 1998: 19-30.
- Yiğit N, Gharkheloo MM, Çolak E, Özkurt Ş, Bulut Ş, Kankılıç T, Çolak R 2006. The Karyotypes of Some Rodent Species (Mammalia: Rodentia) from Eastern Turkey and Northern Iran with a New Record, Microtus schidlovskii Argyropulo, 1933, from Eastern Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology. 30:459-464.
- Zima J, Král B 1984. Karyotypes of European mammals II. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Academiae Scientiarum Bohemoslovacae-Brno 18 (8): 1–62.
Cytogenetic Characteristics of Gerbillus dasyurus and Meriones tristrami (Rodentia: Gerbillinae) from Kilis, Turkey: Conventional and C Banded Karyotypes
Yıl 2022,
, 65 - 71, 30.12.2022
Ahmet Yesari Selçuk
,
Zeynep Coşar
,
Esra Akan
,
Haluk Kefelioğlu
Öz
In this study, diploid chromosome number and constitutive heterochromatin distributions of chromosomes were determined in Gerbillus dasyurus and Meriones tristrami species. The diploid chromosome numbers (2n) and autosomal chromosome arms (NFa) of G. dasyurus and M. tristrami were determined as 2n=60, NFa= 68, and 2n=72, NFa= 73, respectively. It was found that there were differences in autosomal chromosomal arms (NFa) of two different gerbil species, the karyotypes of which were obtained in this study, compared to previously conducted studies in Türkiye. Heteromorphic chromosome pair (submetacentric/acrocentric) was found in the autosomal set of M. tristrami. There was an enlarged heterochromatin block on the short arm of submetacentric chromosome in heteromorphic chromosome pair.
Kaynakça
- Abiadh A, Chetoui M, Cheniti-Lamine T, Capanna E, Colangelo P 2010. Molecular phylogenetics of the genus Gerbillus (Rodentia, Gerbillinae): Implications for systematics, taxonomy and chromosomal evolution. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 56 (2010) 513–518
- Abu Baker MM, Khalil A, Alsheyab F, Amr ZS 2009. A karyotypic study of the genus Gerbillus (Mammalia: Rodentia: Muridae) from Jordan. Vertebrate Zoology, 59:115-120.
- Aniskin VM, Benazzou T, Biltueva L, Dobigny G, Grankon L, Volobouev V. 2006. Unusually extensive karyotype reorganization in four congeneric Gerbillus species (Muridae: Gerbillinae). Cytogenetic and Genome Research 112:131–140
- Arslan A, Zima J 2014. Karyotypes of the mammals of Turkey and neighbouring regions: a review. Folia Zoologica 63(1): 1–63.
- Aşan N, Albayrak I, Demirbaş Y, Yorulmaz T, Toyran K, Gözütok S 2010. Nucleolar organizer regions (NORs) in Cricetulus migratorius (Pallas, 1773) and Meriones tristrami Thomas, 1892 (Mammalia: Rodentia) from Central Anatolia. Turkish Journal of Zoology 34(2): 231–236.
- Demirbaş Y, Pamukoğlu N 2008. The Bioecology of Meriones tristrami Thomas, 1892 in Kırıkkale Province (Mammalia: Rodentia). International Journal of Natural and Engineering Sciences 2: 39-44.
- Ford C, Hamerton J 1956. A colchicine, hypotonic citrate, squash sequence for mammalian chromosomes. Stain Technology 31(6): 247–251.
- Hermann B 1973. Donnes nouvelles sur l'assortiment chromosomique de Meriones tristrami Thomas (Rodentia, Gerbillinae). Genetica 44: 579-587.
- Kaya A 2010. The karyological and morphological peculiarities of subfamily Gerbillinae (Mammalia: Rodentia) in Southeast Anatolia region. Dicle University, Phd thesis. p:115 (in Turkish).
- Kaya A, Coşkun Y 2012. A new chromosomal form of Meriones tristrami Thomas, 1892 (Rodentia: Gerbillinae) in Southeast Anatolia. Zoology in the Middle East 55(1): 127–129.
- Kefelioğlu H 1997. Türkiye Meriones tristrami Thomas, 1892 (Mammalia: Rodentia)'lerinin Taksonomik Durumu ve Karyolojik Özellikleri [Taxonomic Status and Karyological Characters Meriones tristrami Thomas, 1892 (Mammalia: Rodentia) in Turkey]. Turkish Journal of Zoolog: 21:57-62 (in Turkish).
- Korobitsyna KV 1975. Intrapopulation chromosomes polymorphism of Meriones tristrami (Gerbillinae, Rodentia). 'Systematics and cytogenetics of mammals'. Abstracts of All-Union Symposium. Publishing house 'Nauka', Moscow, 22-24 (in Russian).
- Korobitsyna KV, Korablev VP 1980. The intraspecific autosome polymorphism of Meriones tristrami (Gerbillinae, Cricetidae, Rodentia). Genetica, 52/53: 209-221.
- Kryštufek B, Vohralik V 2009. Mammals of Turkey and Cyprus. Rodentia I.- Koper. 3-: pp.374
- Lay DM, Agerson K, Nadler CF 1975. Chromosomes of some species of Gerbillus (Mammalia: Rodentia). Zeitschrift Säugetierkunde 40:141–150.
- Lay DM 1983. Taxonomy of the genus Gerbillus (Rodentia: Gerbillinae) with comments on the applications of generic and subgeneric names and an annotated list of species. Zeitschrift Säugetierkunde 48:329–354.
- Mahmoudi A, Аrslan A, Zima J, Eybpoosh S, Mohammadi A, Hanifi H, Mostafavi E 2020. Cytogenetic Characteristics of Four Meriones spp. (Rodentia: Gerbillinae) from Turkey and Iran. Acta Zoologica Bulgarica 72 (2): 193-198
- Matthey R 1957. Cytologie et taxonomie du genre Meriones, Illiger. Saugetierk. Mitt. 5:145-150
- Pequignot-Viegas E, Benazzou T, Homme’Prod M, Dutrillaux B 1984. Characterisation of a very complex constitutive heterochromatin in two Gerbillus species (Rodentia). Chromosoma (Berl), 89:42-47
- Qumsiyeh MB, Schlitter DA Disi AM 1986. New records and karyotypes of small mammals from Jordan. Zeitschreift für Säugetierkunde, 51: 139-146.
- Sözen M, Karataş A, Fawzi A, Shehab A, Amr Z 2008. Karyotypes of seven rodents from Jordan (Mammalia: Rodentia). Zoology in the Middle East 44: 3–10
- Sumner A 1972. A simple technique for demonstrating centromeric heterochromatin. Experimental Cell Research 75: 304–306.
- Ulutürk S 2022. A New Cytotype of Meriones tristrami Thomas, 1892 (Rodentia: Gerbillinae) and its Nucleolar Organizer Regions (NORs) from Batman, South-eastern Turkey. Acta zoologica Bulgarica 74 (1): 3-8.
- Volobouev V, Vogt N, Viegas-Pequignot E, Malfoy B, Dutrillaux B 1995. Characterization and chromosomal location of two repeated DNAs in three Gerbillus species. Chromosoma, 104: 252-259
- Wahrman J, Zahavi A 1955. Cytological contributions to the phylogeny and classification of the Rodent genus Gerbillus. Nature 175, 600-602.
- Wahrman J, Richler C, Ritte U 1988. Chromosomal considerations in the evolution of the Gerbillinae of Israel and Sinai. Monographiae Biologicae 62: 439–486.
- Wassif K, Luffy RG, Wassif S 1969. Morphological, cytological and taxonomical studies of the rodent genera Gerbillus and Dipodillus from Egypt. Proceedings of the Egyptian Academy of Sciences (Egypt) 22:77-93.
- Yiğit N, Çolak E, Kıvanç E, Sözen M 1997. Gerbil record from Turkey: Gerbillus (Hendecapleura) dasyurus (Wagner, 1842) (Rodentıa: Gerbillinae). Israel journal of zoologv, 43, pp. 13-18
- Yiğit N, Çolak E 1998. A new subspecies of Meriones tristrami Thomas, 1892 (Rodentia: Grebillinae) from Kilis (Southeastern Turkey): Meriones tristrami kilisensis subsp. n. Turkish Journal of Zoology 22: 99-103.
- Yiğit N, Kıvanç E, Çolak E 1998. On the taxonomic status of Meriones tristrami Thomas, 1892 (Rodentia: Gerbillinae) in Turkey. Zoology in the Middle East 16, 1998: 19-30.
- Yiğit N, Gharkheloo MM, Çolak E, Özkurt Ş, Bulut Ş, Kankılıç T, Çolak R 2006. The Karyotypes of Some Rodent Species (Mammalia: Rodentia) from Eastern Turkey and Northern Iran with a New Record, Microtus schidlovskii Argyropulo, 1933, from Eastern Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology. 30:459-464.
- Zima J, Král B 1984. Karyotypes of European mammals II. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Academiae Scientiarum Bohemoslovacae-Brno 18 (8): 1–62.