Araştırma Makalesi

Ultrases Ön İşleminin Mısırın Kurutma Sırasındaki Fiziksel Özelliklerine Etkisi

Cilt: 25 Sayı: 5 31 Ekim 2022
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Effect of Ultrasound Pre-treatment on the Physical Characteristics of Corn During Drying

Abstract

In this study, the effect of some pre-treatments (conventional and 40 kHz 200 W ultrasound soaking) on corn drying was studied. One-hour pre-treated corn samples were dried at 80, 90 and 100 °C in the laboratory type convective air dryer for 240 min time. The moisture contents and physical characteristics such as length, width, thickness, equivalent diameter, equivalent volume, sphericity, thousand kernel weight and hectoliter weight of pre-treated corn samples at each temperature were analyzed for every 60 min during 240 min drying. When the conventional and ultrasound soaking pre-treatments were compared in the temperature range of 80-100 °C during 240 minutes drying of corn, the changes in the reduction rates in moisture content, thousand-kernel weight, hectoliter weight, equivalent diameter and equivalent volume values were 77-86% and 87-90%, 24-27% and 26-29%, 10-13% and 19-20%, 3-10% and 4-9%, 9-25% and 11-25%, respectively. When the results of the research were analyzed, the effect of ultrasound pre-treatment, drying temperature and drying time on moisture content, dimensions (length, width, thickness), equivalent diameter, equivalent volume, sphericity, thousand kernel weight and hectoliter weight of corn grains were found to be significant (P≤0.05).

Keywords

Destekleyen Kurum

Harran Üniversitesi HÜBAB Birimi

Proje Numarası

18173

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Ziraat, Veterinerlik ve Gıda Bilimleri

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Ekim 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

13 Temmuz 2021

Kabul Tarihi

22 Ekim 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 1970 Cilt: 25 Sayı: 5

Kaynak Göster

APA
Karaboğa, Z., & Yıldırım, A. (2022). Effect of Ultrasound Pre-treatment on the Physical Characteristics of Corn During Drying. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, 25(5), 1154-1162. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.970780

21082



2024-JIF = 0.500

2024-JCI = 0.14

Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi (International Peer Reviewed Journal)

       Dergimiz, herhangi bir başvuru veya yayımlama ücreti almamaktadır. (Free submission and publication)

      Yılda 6 sayı yayınlanır. (Published 6 times a year)


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