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Karyotypes and ZZ/ZW Sex Chromosome System of Endemic Squalius recurvirostris (Leuciscinae, Cyprinidae) in Turkey

Yıl 2022, , 649 - 657, 31.08.2022
https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.915278

Öz

In this study, detailed cytogenetic properties of the endemic Akşehir chub, Squalius recurvirostris, distributed in the basin of the Ilgın (Çavuşçu) Lake basin was investigated by applying the standard Giemsa staining, C-banding and Ag-NOR technique. Diploid chromosome number is (2n) 50. A pair of heteromorphic chromosomes was detected in the karyotype in females. However, this difference was not observed in males. Therefore, it was determined that the heteromorphic chromosome pair in females were ZZ/ZW sex chromosomes. The Z chromosome in females is large acrocentric, and the W chromosome is medium-sized submeta/subtelocentric. The number of all chromosomal arms (NF) is 90, and the fundamental number of autosomal arms (NFa) is 88 in the karyotyped of the individuals studied. Some bi-armed and acrocentric chromosomes have centromeric C-bands in the chromosome set. The slightly centromeric or pericentromeric C-bands are observed in some chromosomes, while other chromosome pairs are C-negative. In the individuals studied two active NORs were detected. Both of these NORs were hemizygous and associated with a large C-heterochromatin region. One of the NORs was detected on the entire long arm of the submetacentric chromosome pair and the other on the entire short arm of another submetacentric chromosome pair.

Destekleyen Kurum

Coordination Committee Scientific Research Projects

Proje Numarası

18201155

Kaynakça

  • Al-Sabti K 1986. Karyotypes of Cyprinus carpio and Leuciscus cephalus. Cytobios 47: 19-25. Arai R 2011. Fish karyotypes: A check list. Springer Science & Business Media.
  • Arkhipchuk V 1999. Chromosome database. Database of dr. Victor arkhipchuk. R Froese and D Pauly (Eds), Fishbase World Wide Web electronic publication Version (02/2007).
  • Arslan A, Arslan E 2007. Importance of C-banding (Constitutive Heterochromatin) in Karyosystematic. Selçuk Üniversitesi Fen Fakültesi Fen Dergisi 2(29): 121-126 (in Turkish).
  • Arzu K, Ergene S 2009. Cytogenetic variation of geographically isolated four populations of Garra rufa [(Heckel, 1843)(Pisces, cyprinidae)] in turkey. Caryologia 62(4): 276-287.
  • Balíček P, Žižka J, Skalská H 1977. Length of human constitutive heterochromatin in relation to chromosomal contraction. Human Genetics 38(2): 189-193.
  • Bertollo L, Cioffi M, Moreira-Filho O 2015. Direct chromosome preparation from freshwater teleost fishes. In: Ozouf-Costaz C, Pisano E, Foresti F, Almeida Toledo L, editors. Fish cytogenetic techniques (chondrichthyans and teleosts) p. 21-26.
  • Bianco PG, Aprea G, Balletto E, Capriglione T, Fulgione D et al. 2004. The karyology of the cyprinid genera Scardinius and Rutilus in Southern Europe. Ichthyological Research 51: 274-278.
  • Bogutskaya N 1977. Chondrostoma beysehirense, a new cyprinid fish from Beysehir Lake, central Turkey. Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters 8(2): 151-158.
  • Boron A, Porycka K, Ito D, Abe S, Kirtiklis L 2009. Comparative molecular cytogenetic analysis of three Leuciscus species (Pisces, Cyprinidae) using chromosome banding and fish with rdna. Genetica 135: 199-207.
  • Briolay J, Galtier N, Brito RM, Bouvet Y 1998. Molecular phylogeny of cyprinidae inferred from cytochrome bdna sequences. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 9(1): 100-108.
  • Cataudella S, Sola L, Muratori RA, Capanna E 1977. The chromosomes of 11 species of cyprinidae and one cobitidae from Italy, with some remarks on the problem of polyploidy in the cypriniformes. Genetica 47(3): 161-171.
  • Centofante L, Bertollo LAC, Moreira-Filho O 2002. A ZZ/ZW sex chromosome system in a new species of the genus Parodon (Pisces, Parodontidae). Caryologia 55(2): 139-150.
  • Çiçek E, Birecikligil SS, Fricke R 2015. Freshwater fishes of Turkey: A revised and updated annotated checklist. Biharean Biologist 9(2): 141-157.
  • Çiçek E, Frıcke R, Sungur S, Eagderı S 2018. Endemic freshwater fishes of Turkey. FishTaxa 3(4): 1-39.
  • de Almeida Toledo L, Foresti F 2001. Morphologically differentiated sex chromosomes in neotropical freshwater fish. Genetica 111: 91-100.
  • Devlin RH, Nagahama Y 2002. Sex determination and sex differentiation in fish: An overview of genetic, physiological, and environmental influences. Aquaculture 208(3-4): 191-364.
  • Esmaeili HR, Zareian H, Gholamhosseini A, Ebrahimi M, Gholami Z et al. 2010. Karyotype analysis of the King nase fish, Chondrostoma regium (Heckel, 1843) (Actinopterygii: Cyprinidae) from Iran. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 10: 477-481.
  • Fišter S 2000. Analysis of karyotype and frequency of structural changes of breaks and gaps in fish of the species: Scardinius erythrophthalmus l. Veterinarski Glasnik 54(3/4): 107-116.
  • Fontana F, Chiarelli B, Rossi A 1970. Some new data on the number of chromosomes of teleost fish obtained by means of tissue culture in vitro. Experientia 26: 1021.
  • Galetti PM, Foresti F, Bertollo LAC, Moreira Filho O 1981. Heteromorphic sex chromosomes in three species of the genus Leporinus (Pisces, Anostomidae). Cytogenetic and Cell Genetics 29: 138-142.
  • Gill BS, Kimber G 1974. The giemsa C-banded karyotype of rye. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 71(4): 1247-1249.
  • Gold J, Li Y, Shipley N, Powers P 1990. Improved methods for working with fish chromosomes with a review of metaphase chromosome banding. Journal of Fish Biology 37: 563-575.
  • Gül S, Çolak A, Sezgin İ 2000. Karyotype analysis in Chalcalburnus mossulensis. Turkish Journal of Biology 24: 657-662 (in Turkish).
  • Haaf T, Schmid M 1984. An early stage of ZW/ZZsex chromosome differentiation in Poecilia sphenops var. Melanistica (poeciliidae, cyprinodontiformes). Chromosoma 89(1): 37-41.
  • Hafez R, Labat R, Quiller R 1978. Aneuploidie observee chez les populations de gardons (Rutilus rutilus l.) et d’ablettes (Alburnus alburnus l.) de la region midi-pyrenees. Bulletin de la Société d'histoire naturelle de Toulouse 114(1-2): 85-92.
  • Howell WM, Black DA 1980. Controlled silver-staining of nucleolus organizer regions with a protective colloidal developer: A 1-step method. Experientia 36: 1014-1015.
  • Kılıç D, Şişman T 2016. Karyotype analysis of chub, Squalius cephalus (Linnaeus, 1758)(Teleostei: Cyprinidae) from Karasu River, Erzurum, Turkey. Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences 14(2): 95-103.
  • Kılıç Demirok N 2000. Dicle su sisteminde yasayan bazi cyprinid tür ve alttürlerinin kromozomlari üzerine çalismalar. PhD, University of Dicle, Diyarbakır, Turkey.
  • Koehler M, Neuhaus D, Engel W, Schartl M, Schmid M 1995. Evidence for an unusual ZW/ZW’/ZZ sex-chromosome system in Scardinius erythrophthalmus (Pisces, Cyprinidae), as detected by cytogenetic and hy antigen analyses. Cytogenetic and Genome Research 71(4): 356-362.
  • Levan A, Fredga K, Sandberg AA 1964. Nomenclature for centromeric position on chromosomes. Hereditas 52(2): 201-220.
  • Luca C, Suciu R, Costache M 2010. Comparative karyotype in different lineages of cyprinid fish (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae). Studia Universitatis “Vasile Goldiş”, Seria Ştiinţele Vieţii 20: 37-41.
  • Mank J, Avise J 2009. Evolutionary diversity and turn-over of sex determination in teleost fishes. Sexual Development 3: 60-67.
  • Nelson JS, Grande TC, Wilson MV 2016. Fishes of the world. Fifth edition. | Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2016.
  • Nygren A, Andreasson J, Jonsson L, Jahnke G 1975. Cytological studies in cyprinidae (Pisces). Hereditas 81(2): 165-172.
  • Özuluğ M, Freyhof J 2011. Review of the genus Squalius in western and Central Anatolia, with description of four new species (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters 22(2): 107-148.
  • Pekol S 1999. Comparative nors and karyotype analysis of Cyprinus carpio (l., 1758) and Leuciscus cephalus (l., 1758) populations from Kastamonu Beyler and Germeçtepe Dam Lake. PhD, University of Gazi, Ankara, Turkey.
  • Pekol S, Arslan O 2014. Squalius cephalus (l., 1758)’un nor fenotipi ve sucul ortam ekotoksikolojik çalışmalar açısından değerlendirilmesi (Kastamonu Beyler Barajı populasyonu). Kastamonu Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Fakültesi Dergisi 2: 23-28.
  • Pereira C, Neto A, Collares-Pereira MJ 2009. Cytogenetic survey of species of two distinct genera of Iberian nases (Cyprinidae, Leuciscinae) that hybridize extensively in nature. I. Evidence of a similar and conserved chromosome pattern with some few species-specific markers at macro-structural level. Genetica 137: 285-291.
  • Ráb P, Collares-Pereira M 1995. Chromosomes of european cyprinid fishes (cyprinidae, cypriniformes). Folia Zoologica 44: 193-214.
  • Ráb P, Rábová M, Pereira CS, Collares-Pereira MJ, Pelikánová Š 2008. Chromosome studies of european cyprinid fishes: Interspecific homology of leuciscine cytotaxonomic marker—the largest subtelocentric chromosome pair as revealed by cross-species painting. Chromosome Research 16: 863-873.
  • Ráb P, Roth P, Arefjev V 1990. Chromosome studies of european leuciscine fishes (pisces cyprinidae). Karyotype of Aspius aspius. Caryologia 43(3-4): 249-255.
  • Rudek Z 1974. Karyological investigations of two forms of Vimba vimba (Linnaeus 1758) occurring in Poland. Folia Biologica 22(2): 211-215.
  • Sofradzija A 1977. Kariologia i citotaksonomija vrsta roda leuciscus iź voda bosne i hercegovine. Godišnjak Biološkog Instituta Univerziteta u Sarajevu Posebno izdanje 30: 113-211.
  • Sperling K, Kalscheuer V, Neitzel H 1987. Transcriptional activity of constitutive heterochromatin in the mammal Microtus agrestis (Rodentia, Rricetidae). Experimental Cell Research 173(2): 463-472.
  • Sumner A 1972. A simple technique for demonstrating centromeric heterochromatin. Experimental Cell Research 75: 304-306.
  • Trere D 2000. AgNOR staining and quantification. Micron 31(2): 127-131.
  • Turan C, Karcıoğlu M, Hazar D, Sevenler S 2005. Asi nehri (Hatay)’nde yaşayan Barbus (Cyprinidae) türlerinin sitogenetik analizi. Türk Sucul Yaşam Dergisi 3(4): 579-584.
  • Turan D, Kottelat M, Doğan E 2013. Two new species of Squalius, S. adanaensis and S. seyhanensis (Teleostei: Cyprinidae), from the Seyhan River in Turkey. Zootaxa 3637(3): 308-324.
  • Ünal S 2011. Cytogenetic analysis of Squalius anatolicus (Bogutskaya, 1997) (Pisces, Cyprinidae). MSc, University of Ahi Evran, Kırşehir, Turkey
  • Ünal S, Gaffaroğlu M 2016. Karyology of six cyprinid fishes from Seyhan and Ceyhan Rivers in Anatolia. Caryologia 69(4): 362-369.
  • Uysal UE. 2011. Karyotype analysis of Chondrostoma meandrense (Elvira, 1987) and Acanthobrama mirabilis (Ladiges, 1960) (Cyprinidae) caught in the River Menderes. MSc, University of Adnan Menderes, Aydın, Turkey.
  • Varley JM, Macgregor HC, Nardi I, Andrews C, Erba HP 1980. Cytological evidence of transcription of highly repeated DNA sequences during the lampbrush stage in Triturus cristatus carnifex. Chromosoma 80(3): 289-307.
  • Vujosevic M, Zivkovic S, Rimsa D, Jurisic S, Cakic P 1983. The chromosomes of 9 fish species from Dunav Basin in Yugoslavia. Ichthyologia 15(2): 29-40.
  • Wolf U, Ritter H, Atkin N, Ohno S 1969. Polyploidization in the fish family cyprinidae, order cypriniformes. Humangenetik 7: 240-244.

Türkiye’de Endemik Squalius recurvirostris’in (Leuciscinae, Cyprinidae) Karyotipleri ve ZZ/ZW Eşey Kromozom Sistemi

Yıl 2022, , 649 - 657, 31.08.2022
https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.915278

Öz

Bu çalışmada, Ilgın (Çavuşçu) Gölü havzasında yayılış gösteren endemik Akşehir kefali Squalius recurvirostris'in ayrıntılı sitogenetik özellikleri, standart Giemsa boyama, C-bantlama ve Ag-NOR tekniği ile araştırıldı. Diploid kromozom sayısı (2n) 50'dir. Dişilerin karyotipinde bir çift heteromorfik kromozom tespit edildi. Ancak erkeklerde bu fark görülmedi. Bu nedenle dişilerdeki heteromorfik kromozom çiftinin ZZ/ZW cinsiyet kromozomları olduğu belirlendi. Dişilerdeki Z kromozomu büyük akrosentriktir ve W kromozomu orta büyüklükte submeta/subtelosentriktir. Çalışılan örneklerin karyotipinde tüm kromozomal kolların (NF) sayısı 90, otozomal kolların (NFa) temel sayısı 88'dir. Kromozom setindeki bazı çift kollu ve akrosentrik kromozomlar sentromerik C bantlarına sahiptir. Bazı kromozomlarda hafif sentromerik veya perisentromerik C-bantları gözlenirken, diğer kromozom çiftleri C-negatiftir. İncelenen bireylerde iki aktif NOR tespit edildi. Bu NOR'lerin her ikisi de hemizigottur ve büyük bir C-heterokromatin bölgesi ile ilişkilidir. NOR'lardan biri submetasentrik kromozom çiftinin tüm uzun kolunda, diğeri ise başka bir submetasentrik kromozom çiftinin tüm kısa kolunda tespit edildi.

Proje Numarası

18201155

Kaynakça

  • Al-Sabti K 1986. Karyotypes of Cyprinus carpio and Leuciscus cephalus. Cytobios 47: 19-25. Arai R 2011. Fish karyotypes: A check list. Springer Science & Business Media.
  • Arkhipchuk V 1999. Chromosome database. Database of dr. Victor arkhipchuk. R Froese and D Pauly (Eds), Fishbase World Wide Web electronic publication Version (02/2007).
  • Arslan A, Arslan E 2007. Importance of C-banding (Constitutive Heterochromatin) in Karyosystematic. Selçuk Üniversitesi Fen Fakültesi Fen Dergisi 2(29): 121-126 (in Turkish).
  • Arzu K, Ergene S 2009. Cytogenetic variation of geographically isolated four populations of Garra rufa [(Heckel, 1843)(Pisces, cyprinidae)] in turkey. Caryologia 62(4): 276-287.
  • Balíček P, Žižka J, Skalská H 1977. Length of human constitutive heterochromatin in relation to chromosomal contraction. Human Genetics 38(2): 189-193.
  • Bertollo L, Cioffi M, Moreira-Filho O 2015. Direct chromosome preparation from freshwater teleost fishes. In: Ozouf-Costaz C, Pisano E, Foresti F, Almeida Toledo L, editors. Fish cytogenetic techniques (chondrichthyans and teleosts) p. 21-26.
  • Bianco PG, Aprea G, Balletto E, Capriglione T, Fulgione D et al. 2004. The karyology of the cyprinid genera Scardinius and Rutilus in Southern Europe. Ichthyological Research 51: 274-278.
  • Bogutskaya N 1977. Chondrostoma beysehirense, a new cyprinid fish from Beysehir Lake, central Turkey. Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters 8(2): 151-158.
  • Boron A, Porycka K, Ito D, Abe S, Kirtiklis L 2009. Comparative molecular cytogenetic analysis of three Leuciscus species (Pisces, Cyprinidae) using chromosome banding and fish with rdna. Genetica 135: 199-207.
  • Briolay J, Galtier N, Brito RM, Bouvet Y 1998. Molecular phylogeny of cyprinidae inferred from cytochrome bdna sequences. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 9(1): 100-108.
  • Cataudella S, Sola L, Muratori RA, Capanna E 1977. The chromosomes of 11 species of cyprinidae and one cobitidae from Italy, with some remarks on the problem of polyploidy in the cypriniformes. Genetica 47(3): 161-171.
  • Centofante L, Bertollo LAC, Moreira-Filho O 2002. A ZZ/ZW sex chromosome system in a new species of the genus Parodon (Pisces, Parodontidae). Caryologia 55(2): 139-150.
  • Çiçek E, Birecikligil SS, Fricke R 2015. Freshwater fishes of Turkey: A revised and updated annotated checklist. Biharean Biologist 9(2): 141-157.
  • Çiçek E, Frıcke R, Sungur S, Eagderı S 2018. Endemic freshwater fishes of Turkey. FishTaxa 3(4): 1-39.
  • de Almeida Toledo L, Foresti F 2001. Morphologically differentiated sex chromosomes in neotropical freshwater fish. Genetica 111: 91-100.
  • Devlin RH, Nagahama Y 2002. Sex determination and sex differentiation in fish: An overview of genetic, physiological, and environmental influences. Aquaculture 208(3-4): 191-364.
  • Esmaeili HR, Zareian H, Gholamhosseini A, Ebrahimi M, Gholami Z et al. 2010. Karyotype analysis of the King nase fish, Chondrostoma regium (Heckel, 1843) (Actinopterygii: Cyprinidae) from Iran. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 10: 477-481.
  • Fišter S 2000. Analysis of karyotype and frequency of structural changes of breaks and gaps in fish of the species: Scardinius erythrophthalmus l. Veterinarski Glasnik 54(3/4): 107-116.
  • Fontana F, Chiarelli B, Rossi A 1970. Some new data on the number of chromosomes of teleost fish obtained by means of tissue culture in vitro. Experientia 26: 1021.
  • Galetti PM, Foresti F, Bertollo LAC, Moreira Filho O 1981. Heteromorphic sex chromosomes in three species of the genus Leporinus (Pisces, Anostomidae). Cytogenetic and Cell Genetics 29: 138-142.
  • Gill BS, Kimber G 1974. The giemsa C-banded karyotype of rye. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 71(4): 1247-1249.
  • Gold J, Li Y, Shipley N, Powers P 1990. Improved methods for working with fish chromosomes with a review of metaphase chromosome banding. Journal of Fish Biology 37: 563-575.
  • Gül S, Çolak A, Sezgin İ 2000. Karyotype analysis in Chalcalburnus mossulensis. Turkish Journal of Biology 24: 657-662 (in Turkish).
  • Haaf T, Schmid M 1984. An early stage of ZW/ZZsex chromosome differentiation in Poecilia sphenops var. Melanistica (poeciliidae, cyprinodontiformes). Chromosoma 89(1): 37-41.
  • Hafez R, Labat R, Quiller R 1978. Aneuploidie observee chez les populations de gardons (Rutilus rutilus l.) et d’ablettes (Alburnus alburnus l.) de la region midi-pyrenees. Bulletin de la Société d'histoire naturelle de Toulouse 114(1-2): 85-92.
  • Howell WM, Black DA 1980. Controlled silver-staining of nucleolus organizer regions with a protective colloidal developer: A 1-step method. Experientia 36: 1014-1015.
  • Kılıç D, Şişman T 2016. Karyotype analysis of chub, Squalius cephalus (Linnaeus, 1758)(Teleostei: Cyprinidae) from Karasu River, Erzurum, Turkey. Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences 14(2): 95-103.
  • Kılıç Demirok N 2000. Dicle su sisteminde yasayan bazi cyprinid tür ve alttürlerinin kromozomlari üzerine çalismalar. PhD, University of Dicle, Diyarbakır, Turkey.
  • Koehler M, Neuhaus D, Engel W, Schartl M, Schmid M 1995. Evidence for an unusual ZW/ZW’/ZZ sex-chromosome system in Scardinius erythrophthalmus (Pisces, Cyprinidae), as detected by cytogenetic and hy antigen analyses. Cytogenetic and Genome Research 71(4): 356-362.
  • Levan A, Fredga K, Sandberg AA 1964. Nomenclature for centromeric position on chromosomes. Hereditas 52(2): 201-220.
  • Luca C, Suciu R, Costache M 2010. Comparative karyotype in different lineages of cyprinid fish (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae). Studia Universitatis “Vasile Goldiş”, Seria Ştiinţele Vieţii 20: 37-41.
  • Mank J, Avise J 2009. Evolutionary diversity and turn-over of sex determination in teleost fishes. Sexual Development 3: 60-67.
  • Nelson JS, Grande TC, Wilson MV 2016. Fishes of the world. Fifth edition. | Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2016.
  • Nygren A, Andreasson J, Jonsson L, Jahnke G 1975. Cytological studies in cyprinidae (Pisces). Hereditas 81(2): 165-172.
  • Özuluğ M, Freyhof J 2011. Review of the genus Squalius in western and Central Anatolia, with description of four new species (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters 22(2): 107-148.
  • Pekol S 1999. Comparative nors and karyotype analysis of Cyprinus carpio (l., 1758) and Leuciscus cephalus (l., 1758) populations from Kastamonu Beyler and Germeçtepe Dam Lake. PhD, University of Gazi, Ankara, Turkey.
  • Pekol S, Arslan O 2014. Squalius cephalus (l., 1758)’un nor fenotipi ve sucul ortam ekotoksikolojik çalışmalar açısından değerlendirilmesi (Kastamonu Beyler Barajı populasyonu). Kastamonu Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Fakültesi Dergisi 2: 23-28.
  • Pereira C, Neto A, Collares-Pereira MJ 2009. Cytogenetic survey of species of two distinct genera of Iberian nases (Cyprinidae, Leuciscinae) that hybridize extensively in nature. I. Evidence of a similar and conserved chromosome pattern with some few species-specific markers at macro-structural level. Genetica 137: 285-291.
  • Ráb P, Collares-Pereira M 1995. Chromosomes of european cyprinid fishes (cyprinidae, cypriniformes). Folia Zoologica 44: 193-214.
  • Ráb P, Rábová M, Pereira CS, Collares-Pereira MJ, Pelikánová Š 2008. Chromosome studies of european cyprinid fishes: Interspecific homology of leuciscine cytotaxonomic marker—the largest subtelocentric chromosome pair as revealed by cross-species painting. Chromosome Research 16: 863-873.
  • Ráb P, Roth P, Arefjev V 1990. Chromosome studies of european leuciscine fishes (pisces cyprinidae). Karyotype of Aspius aspius. Caryologia 43(3-4): 249-255.
  • Rudek Z 1974. Karyological investigations of two forms of Vimba vimba (Linnaeus 1758) occurring in Poland. Folia Biologica 22(2): 211-215.
  • Sofradzija A 1977. Kariologia i citotaksonomija vrsta roda leuciscus iź voda bosne i hercegovine. Godišnjak Biološkog Instituta Univerziteta u Sarajevu Posebno izdanje 30: 113-211.
  • Sperling K, Kalscheuer V, Neitzel H 1987. Transcriptional activity of constitutive heterochromatin in the mammal Microtus agrestis (Rodentia, Rricetidae). Experimental Cell Research 173(2): 463-472.
  • Sumner A 1972. A simple technique for demonstrating centromeric heterochromatin. Experimental Cell Research 75: 304-306.
  • Trere D 2000. AgNOR staining and quantification. Micron 31(2): 127-131.
  • Turan C, Karcıoğlu M, Hazar D, Sevenler S 2005. Asi nehri (Hatay)’nde yaşayan Barbus (Cyprinidae) türlerinin sitogenetik analizi. Türk Sucul Yaşam Dergisi 3(4): 579-584.
  • Turan D, Kottelat M, Doğan E 2013. Two new species of Squalius, S. adanaensis and S. seyhanensis (Teleostei: Cyprinidae), from the Seyhan River in Turkey. Zootaxa 3637(3): 308-324.
  • Ünal S 2011. Cytogenetic analysis of Squalius anatolicus (Bogutskaya, 1997) (Pisces, Cyprinidae). MSc, University of Ahi Evran, Kırşehir, Turkey
  • Ünal S, Gaffaroğlu M 2016. Karyology of six cyprinid fishes from Seyhan and Ceyhan Rivers in Anatolia. Caryologia 69(4): 362-369.
  • Uysal UE. 2011. Karyotype analysis of Chondrostoma meandrense (Elvira, 1987) and Acanthobrama mirabilis (Ladiges, 1960) (Cyprinidae) caught in the River Menderes. MSc, University of Adnan Menderes, Aydın, Turkey.
  • Varley JM, Macgregor HC, Nardi I, Andrews C, Erba HP 1980. Cytological evidence of transcription of highly repeated DNA sequences during the lampbrush stage in Triturus cristatus carnifex. Chromosoma 80(3): 289-307.
  • Vujosevic M, Zivkovic S, Rimsa D, Jurisic S, Cakic P 1983. The chromosomes of 9 fish species from Dunav Basin in Yugoslavia. Ichthyologia 15(2): 29-40.
  • Wolf U, Ritter H, Atkin N, Ohno S 1969. Polyploidization in the fish family cyprinidae, order cypriniformes. Humangenetik 7: 240-244.
Toplam 54 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Yapısal Biyoloji
Bölüm ARAŞTIRMA MAKALESİ (Research Article)
Yazarlar

Ahmed Sadeq Jaber Doori 0000-0002-7452-657X

Atilla Arslan 0000-0002-4766-4969

Proje Numarası 18201155
Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Ağustos 2022
Gönderilme Tarihi 15 Nisan 2021
Kabul Tarihi 2 Eylül 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022

Kaynak Göster

APA Doori, A. S. J., & Arslan, A. (2022). Karyotypes and ZZ/ZW Sex Chromosome System of Endemic Squalius recurvirostris (Leuciscinae, Cyprinidae) in Turkey. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım Ve Doğa Dergisi, 25(4), 649-657. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.915278

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