Determination of Yield and Quality Characteristics in Some Maize (Zea mays L.) Varieties
Abstract
In this study, some physical and chemical properties (length, thickness, width, geometric mean diameter, sphericity, aspect ratio, seed surface area, seed weight, seed shell thickness, moisture content, angle of repose, static friction coefficient, color value, Hue angle, shell ratio, oil content and composition of fatty acids) of the seeds of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) genotypes were determined. These properties are required for equipment design for mechanization operations such as harvesting, processing, transporting, sorting, sorting and packaging. Seeds of eight safflower lines (BAY-ER 1, BAY-ER 2, BAY-ER 5, BAY-ER 6, BAY-ER 12, BAY-ER 15, BAY-ER 16 and BAY-ER 17) and five varieties (Dinçer 5-118, Remzibey 05, Balcı, Linas and Olas) were used in the experiment. It has been found that the magnitude of physical properties of safflower lines and varieties were the similar. The oil content of varieties and lines varied between 25.78% and 35.16%. Olas (34.90%). The highest oil content was determined in BAY-ER 15 (35.16%) line followed by Linas (34.10%) and BAY-ER 5 (33.07%). Olas variety, and BAY-ER 12 and BAY-ER 16 lines was identified as high oleic acid genotypes.
Keywords
Kaynakça
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Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
Türkçe
Konular
-
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yayımlanma Tarihi
28 Şubat 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi
28 Ağustos 2018
Kabul Tarihi
31 Ekim 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 1970 Cilt: 22 Sayı: 1
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