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Morphology and Karyology of Pipistrellus kuhlii (Kuhl, 1817) (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) in Diyarbakır Province/Turkey

Year 2022, Volume: 25 Issue: Ek Sayı 2, 363 - 369, 30.12.2022

Yüksel Coşkun , Zozan Karakoyun

https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1068494

Abstract

In this study, the morphological and karyological peculiarities of eleven (10♀♀, 1♂♂) specimens of Pipistrellus kuhlii collected from Diyarbakir province were examined. The external and cranial measurements and weights of the specimens were taken and also the field notes were recorded. The diploid chromosome number of the specimens was 2n = 44, fundamental chromosome number was NF = 54 and autosomal chromosome number was NFa = 50. The X chromosome was middle sized metacentric and Y chromosome was small acrocentric. The external and cranial measurements and karyological and morphological peculiarities were compared with previously published accounts. The results revealed that the species of P. kuhlii distributed in this region.

Keywords

Chiroptera Pipistrellus kuhlii Morphology Karyology Türkiye

Project Number

FEN-17.032

References

  • Albayrak İ 1990. Doğu Anadolu yarasaları ve yayılışları (Mammalia: Chiroptera). Doğa-Tr. J. of Zoology, (14): 214-228.
  • Albayrak İ 1993. Batı Türkiye Yarasaları ve Yayılışları (Mammalia: Chiroptera). Doğa-Tr. J. of Zoology, (17): 237-257.
  • Albayrak İ 2003. The Bats of the Eastern Black Sea Region in Turkey (Mammalia: Chiroptera). Turk J Zool, (27): 269-273.
  • Albayrak İ, Aşan N 1999. Distributional status of the bats from Turkey (Mammalia: Chiroptera). Commun. Fac. Sci. Univ. Ank. Series C, (17): 59-68.
  • Arslan A 2004a. Karyotype of Pipistrellus kuhlii (Kuhl, 1819) in Turkey (Mammalia: Chiroptera). S Ü Fen Ed Fak Fen Derg., (24): 51-56.
  • Arslan A 2004b. Türkiye'deki Pipistrellus kuhlii (Kuhl, 1819) Türünün Taksonomik Durumu (Mammalia: Chiroptera). Doktora Tezi, Selçuk Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Konya, 63 Sy.
  • Arslan A, Albayrak İ 2005. Taxonomic Status of Kuhl's Pipistrelle Pipistrellus kuhlii (Kuhl, 1819) in Turkey (Mammalia: Chiroptera). Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences, 8 (12): 1699-1702.
  • Benda P, Horáček I 1998. Bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) of the Eastern Mediterranean. Part.1. Review of distribution and taxonomy of bats in Turkey. Acta Soc. Zool., Bohem. (62): 255-313.
  • Capanna E, Civitelli MV 1970. Chromosomal Mechanisms in the Evolution of Chiropteran Karyotype Chromosomal Tables of Chiroptera. Caryologia, 23:1 79-111.
  • Çağlar M 1969. Bats of Turkey II. (Acta Biol. Turc). Turk Biol. Derg., 19 (2-4): 88-106.
  • DeBlase AF 1980. The Bats of Iran; Systematic, Distribution, Ecology. Fieldiana Zoology, New Series, No:4: 1-353.
  • DeBlase DF, Martin RL 1974. Distributional notes on bats (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae, Vespertilionidae) from Turkey. Mammalia, (37): 598-602, Paris.
  • Dietz C, Helversen O 2004. Illustrated identification key to the bats of Europe. Electronic Publication, 1-67, Tuebingen, Erlangen, Almanya.
  • Felten H, Spitzenberger F, Storch G 1977. Zur Kleinsauger fauna West Anatoliens. Teil Illa. Senckenbergiana Biol, 58:1-44.
  • Ford CE, Hamerton JL 1956. A colchicine, hypotonic citrate, squash sequence for mammalian chromosomes. Stain Technology, 31: 247-251.
  • Gharkheloo MM, Karataş A, Kankılıç T 2008. Karyotype of Pipistrellus kuhlii (Natterer in Kuhl, 1819), (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from Iran. International Journal of Natural and Engineering Sciences, 2 (2): 75-76.
  • Grimmberger E, Rudloff K 2009. Atlas der Säugetiere Europas, Nordafrikas und Vorderasiens. Natur und Tier Verlag, Münster, 495 Sy.
  • Harriso, DL, Bates PJJ 1991. The Mammals of Arabia. Second Eddition. Harrison Zoological Museum Publications.1-353.
  • Helversen O 1989. New records of bats (Chiroptera) from Turkey. Zoology in the Middle East, 3(1): 5-18.
  • Horáček I, Hanak V, Gaisler J 2000. Bats of the Palearctic Region: A Taxonomic and Biogeographic Review. In:Woloszyn B.W.(Ed), Proceedings of the VIII th EBRS, Krakow 1:11-157.
  • Kahraman B 2007. Adıyaman Yarasaları (Mammalia: Chiroptera)'nın Sistematik ve Dağılımı. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Niğde Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Niğde, 25 Sy
  • Karataş A 2000. Orta ve Doğu Akdeniz Bölgesi Yarasaları (Mammalia: Chiroptera). Ege Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, İzmir, Doktora Tezi,150 Sy.
  • Karataş A, Yiğit N, Kankılıç T, Çolak E. 2004. Contribution to the distribution and karyology of some vespertilionid bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) from Turkey. Zoology in the Middle East, (31): 5-12.
  • Köksalan E 2010. Kahramanmaraş İlinin Yarasaları (Chiroptera) Üzerine Faunistik ve Ekolojik Çalışmalar. Niğde Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Niğde, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, 34 Sy. Kryštufek B,Vohralik V 2001. Mammals of Turkey and Cyprus. Knjiznica Annales Majora, 33-36.
  • Kumerloeve H 1978. Türkiye'nin Memeli Hayvanları. İstanbul Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, B 28 (1): 181-184.
  • Lee MR, Elder FF 1980. Yeast stimulations of bone marrow mitosis for cytogenetic investigations. Cytogenet.Cell Genet. 26: 36-40.
  • Ognev SI 1962. Mammals of Eastern Europe and Norther Asia Vol I. Inectivora and Chiroptera. Moskova-Leningrad (Israel Program for Scientific Translations. Jeruselam). 1-487.
  • Palmeirim JM 1990. Bats of Portugal: Zoogeography and Systematics. The University of Kansas Museum of Natural History. Miscellaneous Publication no.82:1-53.
  • Volleth M, Bronner G, Göpfert MC, Heller G, Von Helversen O, Yong HS 2001. Karyotype comparison and phylogenetic relationships of Pipistrellus-like bats (Vespertilionidae; Chiroptera; Mammalia). Chromosome Research 9 (1): 25-46.
  • Yağcı T, Aşan Baydemir, N. 2019. Genetic Divergence Patterns of Two Sibling Species (Myotis Myotis, Myotis blythii) and Myotis cappacinii (Mammalia: chiroptera) in Central Anatolia Region, Ecological Life Sciences (NWSAELS), 14(4):49-57, DOI: 10.12739/NWSA.2019.14.4.5A0116.
  • Yorulmaz T 2010. Güneydoğu Türkiye Yarasaları (Mammalia: Chiroptera). Kırıkkale Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Kırıkkale, Doktora Tezi,175 Sy.
  • Wilson DE, Reeder DM 2005. Mammals Species of the World. A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. Johns Hopkins University Press.

Diyarbakır’da Bulunan Pipistrellus kuhlii (Kuhl, 1817) (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) Türünün Morfolojik ve Karyolojik Özellikleri

Year 2022, Volume: 25 Issue: Ek Sayı 2, 363 - 369, 30.12.2022

Yüksel Coşkun , Zozan Karakoyun

https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1068494

Abstract

Diyarbakır'ın Eğil yöresinden farklı iki lokaliteden toplanan 11 (10♀♀, 1♂♂) Pipistrellus kuhlii örneğinin morfolojik ve karyolojik özellikleri incelenmiştir. Morfolojik karakterler, ölçüler ve karyolojik özellikler daha önce yayınlanmış çalışmalarla karşılaştırılmıştır. Diploid kromozom sayısı 2n = 44, kromozom kol sayısı NF = 54 ve otozomal kromozom kol sayısı NFa =50'dir. X kromozomu orta büyüklükte metasentrik, Y kromozomu nokta şeklinde olup, son akrosentrik kromozom çiftlerinden daha küçüktür. Bu karşılaştırmalı çalışma sonucunda, tragus ve üst diş özellikleri dışında diğer morfolojik ve karyolojik özellikler Türkiye'deki Pipistrellus kuhlii özelliklerine sahiptir.

Keywords

Chiroptera Pipistrellus kuhlii Morfoloji Karyoloji Türkiye. Morphology Karyology

Supporting Institution

Dicle Üniversitesi BAP Koordinatörlüğü

Project Number

FEN-17.032

Thanks

Bu çalışma Zozan KARAKOYUN’un Yüksek Lisans tezinden üretilmiş olup Dicle Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri (DÜBAP) Koordinatörlüğü’nce FEN.17.032 nolu proje ile desteklenmiştir.

References

  • Albayrak İ 1990. Doğu Anadolu yarasaları ve yayılışları (Mammalia: Chiroptera). Doğa-Tr. J. of Zoology, (14): 214-228.
  • Albayrak İ 1993. Batı Türkiye Yarasaları ve Yayılışları (Mammalia: Chiroptera). Doğa-Tr. J. of Zoology, (17): 237-257.
  • Albayrak İ 2003. The Bats of the Eastern Black Sea Region in Turkey (Mammalia: Chiroptera). Turk J Zool, (27): 269-273.
  • Albayrak İ, Aşan N 1999. Distributional status of the bats from Turkey (Mammalia: Chiroptera). Commun. Fac. Sci. Univ. Ank. Series C, (17): 59-68.
  • Arslan A 2004a. Karyotype of Pipistrellus kuhlii (Kuhl, 1819) in Turkey (Mammalia: Chiroptera). S Ü Fen Ed Fak Fen Derg., (24): 51-56.
  • Arslan A 2004b. Türkiye'deki Pipistrellus kuhlii (Kuhl, 1819) Türünün Taksonomik Durumu (Mammalia: Chiroptera). Doktora Tezi, Selçuk Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Konya, 63 Sy.
  • Arslan A, Albayrak İ 2005. Taxonomic Status of Kuhl's Pipistrelle Pipistrellus kuhlii (Kuhl, 1819) in Turkey (Mammalia: Chiroptera). Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences, 8 (12): 1699-1702.
  • Benda P, Horáček I 1998. Bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) of the Eastern Mediterranean. Part.1. Review of distribution and taxonomy of bats in Turkey. Acta Soc. Zool., Bohem. (62): 255-313.
  • Capanna E, Civitelli MV 1970. Chromosomal Mechanisms in the Evolution of Chiropteran Karyotype Chromosomal Tables of Chiroptera. Caryologia, 23:1 79-111.
  • Çağlar M 1969. Bats of Turkey II. (Acta Biol. Turc). Turk Biol. Derg., 19 (2-4): 88-106.
  • DeBlase AF 1980. The Bats of Iran; Systematic, Distribution, Ecology. Fieldiana Zoology, New Series, No:4: 1-353.
  • DeBlase DF, Martin RL 1974. Distributional notes on bats (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae, Vespertilionidae) from Turkey. Mammalia, (37): 598-602, Paris.
  • Dietz C, Helversen O 2004. Illustrated identification key to the bats of Europe. Electronic Publication, 1-67, Tuebingen, Erlangen, Almanya.
  • Felten H, Spitzenberger F, Storch G 1977. Zur Kleinsauger fauna West Anatoliens. Teil Illa. Senckenbergiana Biol, 58:1-44.
  • Ford CE, Hamerton JL 1956. A colchicine, hypotonic citrate, squash sequence for mammalian chromosomes. Stain Technology, 31: 247-251.
  • Gharkheloo MM, Karataş A, Kankılıç T 2008. Karyotype of Pipistrellus kuhlii (Natterer in Kuhl, 1819), (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from Iran. International Journal of Natural and Engineering Sciences, 2 (2): 75-76.
  • Grimmberger E, Rudloff K 2009. Atlas der Säugetiere Europas, Nordafrikas und Vorderasiens. Natur und Tier Verlag, Münster, 495 Sy.
  • Harriso, DL, Bates PJJ 1991. The Mammals of Arabia. Second Eddition. Harrison Zoological Museum Publications.1-353.
  • Helversen O 1989. New records of bats (Chiroptera) from Turkey. Zoology in the Middle East, 3(1): 5-18.
  • Horáček I, Hanak V, Gaisler J 2000. Bats of the Palearctic Region: A Taxonomic and Biogeographic Review. In:Woloszyn B.W.(Ed), Proceedings of the VIII th EBRS, Krakow 1:11-157.
  • Kahraman B 2007. Adıyaman Yarasaları (Mammalia: Chiroptera)'nın Sistematik ve Dağılımı. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Niğde Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Niğde, 25 Sy
  • Karataş A 2000. Orta ve Doğu Akdeniz Bölgesi Yarasaları (Mammalia: Chiroptera). Ege Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, İzmir, Doktora Tezi,150 Sy.
  • Karataş A, Yiğit N, Kankılıç T, Çolak E. 2004. Contribution to the distribution and karyology of some vespertilionid bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) from Turkey. Zoology in the Middle East, (31): 5-12.
  • Köksalan E 2010. Kahramanmaraş İlinin Yarasaları (Chiroptera) Üzerine Faunistik ve Ekolojik Çalışmalar. Niğde Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Niğde, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, 34 Sy. Kryštufek B,Vohralik V 2001. Mammals of Turkey and Cyprus. Knjiznica Annales Majora, 33-36.
  • Kumerloeve H 1978. Türkiye'nin Memeli Hayvanları. İstanbul Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, B 28 (1): 181-184.
  • Lee MR, Elder FF 1980. Yeast stimulations of bone marrow mitosis for cytogenetic investigations. Cytogenet.Cell Genet. 26: 36-40.
  • Ognev SI 1962. Mammals of Eastern Europe and Norther Asia Vol I. Inectivora and Chiroptera. Moskova-Leningrad (Israel Program for Scientific Translations. Jeruselam). 1-487.
  • Palmeirim JM 1990. Bats of Portugal: Zoogeography and Systematics. The University of Kansas Museum of Natural History. Miscellaneous Publication no.82:1-53.
  • Volleth M, Bronner G, Göpfert MC, Heller G, Von Helversen O, Yong HS 2001. Karyotype comparison and phylogenetic relationships of Pipistrellus-like bats (Vespertilionidae; Chiroptera; Mammalia). Chromosome Research 9 (1): 25-46.
  • Yağcı T, Aşan Baydemir, N. 2019. Genetic Divergence Patterns of Two Sibling Species (Myotis Myotis, Myotis blythii) and Myotis cappacinii (Mammalia: chiroptera) in Central Anatolia Region, Ecological Life Sciences (NWSAELS), 14(4):49-57, DOI: 10.12739/NWSA.2019.14.4.5A0116.
  • Yorulmaz T 2010. Güneydoğu Türkiye Yarasaları (Mammalia: Chiroptera). Kırıkkale Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Kırıkkale, Doktora Tezi,175 Sy.
  • Wilson DE, Reeder DM 2005. Mammals Species of the World. A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. Johns Hopkins University Press.
There are 32 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Structural Biology
Journal Section RESEARCH ARTICLE
Authors

Yüksel Coşkun 0000-0002-0288-7886

Zozan Karakoyun 0000-0002-1289-0907

Project Number FEN-17.032
Publication Date December 30, 2022
Submission Date February 4, 2022
Acceptance Date June 30, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 25 Issue: Ek Sayı 2

Cite

APA Coşkun, Y., & Karakoyun, Z. (2022). Diyarbakır’da Bulunan Pipistrellus kuhlii (Kuhl, 1817) (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) Türünün Morfolojik ve Karyolojik Özellikleri. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım Ve Doğa Dergisi, 25(Ek Sayı 2), 363-369. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1068494
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