Comparison of Quality and Yield Components of Peanut Market Types Using PCA

Cenk Burak Şahin; Mustafa Yılmaz; Reşat Yıldız; Necmi İşler

doi:10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1031864

TR EN

Yerfıstığı Pazar Tiplerinin Kalite ve Verim Bileşenlerinin TBA Kullanılarak Karşılaştırılması

Öz

Bu çalışmada, Akdeniz Bölgesi'nde ana ürün olarak yetiştirilen yerfıstığı çeşitlerinin (Arachis hypogea L.) bazı agronomik ve kalite özelliklerinin karşılaştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Tesadüf blokları deneme desenine göre 3 tekerrürlü ve 2 yıl (2018 ve 2019) süreyle yürütülmüştür. Elde edilen sonuçların değerlendirilmesi için temel bileşen analizi (TBA) kullanılmıştır. Runner (Georgia Green), Spanish (Florispan) ve Virginia pazar tiplerine (Sultan, Brantley, BATEM-Cihangir, BATEM-5025, Arıoğlu-2003, Halisbey, NC-7, Flower-22, Wilson, NC-V-11, Com, Osmaniye-2005, Gazipaşa) ait yerfıstığı çeşitleri bitki materyali olarak kullanılmıştır. Yapılan TBA sonucunda, iki yıllık ortalamalara göre PC1, PC2 ve PC3 bileşenleri toplam varyasyonun yaklaşık %80'ini açıklamıştır. Sonuç olarak, Georgia Green çeşidi hem iç oranı (%73.96) hem de meyve verimiyle (497.24 kg da-1) ön plana çıkarken, birinci kalite meyve sayısı oranı (%80.28) ve protein içeriği (%28.76) açısından ise Arıoğlu-2003 çeşidi ön plana çıkmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Comparison of Quality and Yield Components of Peanut Market Types Using PCA

Abstract

The aim of this study was to compare of agronomic and quality parameters of peanut varieties (Arachis hypogea L.) grown as main crop in Mediterranean Region of Türkiye. Principal component analysis (PCA) was used for evaluating the results of varieties. Field experiments were conducted over during the main crop seasons of the years 2018 and 2019. The experiment was designed as randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. Runner (Georgia Green), Spanish (Florispan) and Virginia market types (Sultan, Brantley, BATEM-Cihangir, BATEM-5025, Arioglu-2003, Halisbey, NC-7, Flower-22, Wilson, NC-V-11, Com, Osmaniye-2005, Gazipasa) peanut varieties were used as plant materials. According to PCA two-year average, PC1, PC2 and PC3 explained about 80% in joined years. Georgia Green could be recommended to achieve high efficiency shelling percentage (73.96%) and pod yield (497.24 kg da-1), and Arioglu-2003 could be the optimum selection on the first quality pod ratio (80.28%) and protein content (28.76%).

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Agricultural, Veterinary and Food Sciences

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Cenk Burak Şahin ^*
0000-0001-6270-8184
Türkiye

Mustafa Yılmaz
0000-0002-1816-0729
Türkiye

Reşat Yıldız
0000-0002-4990-7311
Türkiye

Necmi İşler
0000-0001-5877-7830
Türkiye

Publication Date

June 30, 2023

Submission Date

December 3, 2021

Acceptance Date

September 22, 2022

Published in Issue

Year 2023 Volume: 26 Number: 3

DOI

https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1031864

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA75SX73TT

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Şahin, C. B., Yılmaz, M., Yıldız, R., & İşler, N. (2023). Comparison of Quality and Yield Components of Peanut Market Types Using PCA. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım Ve Doğa Dergisi, 26(3), 610-618. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1031864

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