A Survey on Egg Parasitism and Overwintered Adult Population of Sunn Pest [(Eurygaster spp.) (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae)] in Usak Province, Türkiye

Erdal Zengin; Selçuk Balcı

doi:10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1087491

TR EN

Uşak İlinde Kışlamış Süne [(Eurygaster spp.) (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae)] Ergin Populasyonu ve Yumurta Parazitlenmesi Üzerine Sürvey

Öz

Türkiye’de buğdayın verim ve kalitesi üzerine önemli kayıplara neden olan en önemli zararlı Süne, Eurygaster spp. (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae) dir. Bu çalışma kışlamış ergin popülasyonunun takibi amacıyla, iki yıl süresince 19 lokasyona ait 41 ünitede gerçekleştirilmiştir. Örneklemeler her iki yılda da nisan ve mayıs aylarında yapılmıştır. Çalışma boyunca ekonomik zarar eşiği olan 0.8 kışlamış ergin/m2 sadece Yeşildere bölgesinde tespit edilmiş diğer alanlardaki ergin sayıları oldukça düşük olmuştur. Parazitlenme oranının tespiti için yumurta paketi toplanan lokasyonlardaki parazitlenme oranları %48.2 - %70.1 arasında değiştiği tespit edilmiştir. Ayıca bu çalışma sonucunda ergin sayılarının rakımı yüksek ve kışlaklara yakın olan alanlarda daha yüksek olduğu belirlenmiştir. Dolayısıyla bu ve buna benzer bölgelerdeki sürvey çalışmalarına özen gösterilmelidir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

A Survey on Egg Parasitism and Overwintered Adult Population of Sunn Pest [(Eurygaster spp.) (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae)] in Usak Province, Türkiye

Abstract

Sunn Pest, Eurygaster spp. (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae), is the most important pest being able to cause significant losses on wheat yield and quality in Türkiye. To monitor the overwintered adult population, this study was carried out in 41 sites in 19 locations during two consecutive years. The samplings were performed in April and May in both years. During the study, the economic threshold, which is 0.8 overwintered adults per square meter, was obtained only in Yesildere location, and the number of adults in other locations remained quite low. Moreover, it was determined that the parasitization rates varied between 48.2% and 70.1% in the locations where egg masses were collected. As a result of this study, it was found that the number of adults was higher in locations with high altitudes and close to overwintering areas. Therefore, more attention should be paid to survey studies in similar locations.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Agricultural, Veterinary and Food Sciences

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Erdal Zengin ^*
0000-0001-5074-5199
Türkiye

Selçuk Balcı
0000-0002-9109-5492
Türkiye

Publication Date

December 30, 2022

Submission Date

March 14, 2022

Acceptance Date

April 21, 2022

Published in Issue

Year 2022 Volume: 25 Number: Ek Sayı 2

DOI

https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1087491

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA85LT78FW

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Zengin, E., & Balcı, S. (2022). A Survey on Egg Parasitism and Overwintered Adult Population of Sunn Pest [(Eurygaster spp.) (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae)] in Usak Province, Türkiye. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım Ve Doğa Dergisi, 25(Ek Sayı 2), 483-489. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1087491