Sıvılaştırılmış Kompost ve Solucan Kompostunun, Kimyasal Gübrelemeye Kıyasla Sardunya (Pelargonium zonale L.) Bitkisinin Biyokütle Üretimine, Antosiyanin Birikimine ve Besin Alımına Etkileri

Onur Sefa Alkaç; Nurullah Bayram; Osman Nuri Öcalan; Muhammed Esad Tuncel; Emircan Dinçer; Hakan Kartal

doi:10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1775631

TR EN

Sıvılaştırılmış Kompost ve Solucan Kompostunun, Kimyasal Gübrelemeye Kıyasla Sardunya (Pelargonium zonale L.) Bitkisinin Biyokütle Üretimine, Antosiyanin Birikimine ve Besin Alımına Etkileri

Abstract

Bu çalışma, sardunya (Pelargonium zonale L'Hér. ‘Pink’) yetiştiriciliğinde kimyasal gübrelerin yerine kullanılabilecek sürdürülebilir alternatifler olarak sıvılaştırılmış kompost, sıvılaştırılmış solucan gübresi ve hümik asidin potansiyelini değerlendirmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Sardunya (Pelargonium zonale (L.) L'Hér. 'Pink') bitkileri, tesadüf parselleri deneme desenine göre sıvılaştırılmış kompost (%25 ve %50), sıvılaştırılmış solucan gübresi (%25 ve %50), hümik asit (1200 ve 2400 ppm) ve kontrol grubu olarak geleneksel kimyasal gübre (1.200 µS EC) ile işleme tabi tutulmuştur. %50 sıvılaştırılmış kompost uygulaması, kontrol grubuna kıyasla taze ve kuru biyokütleyi sırasıyla %20.6 ve %14.0 oranında artırırken, %25 sıvılaştırılmış solucan kompostu uygulaması toplam monomerik antosiyanin içeriğini %72.2 oranında artırarak çiçek pigmentasyonunu önemli ölçüde iyileştirmiştir. Dahası, organik katkı maddeleri kimyasal gübre uygulamasına kıyasla sardunya yapraklarında daha fazla makro ve mikro besin birikimini teşvik etmiştir. Bu çalışmanın sonuçları, %25 sıvılaştırılmış solucan gübresi ve %50 sıvılaştırılmış kompostun, ticari sardunya üretiminde kullanılan geleneksel 20-20-20 + TE (1.200 µS EC) gübreleme programına etkili ve sürdürülebilir alternatifler olarak hizmet edebileceğini, sentetik gübrelere olan bağımlılığı azaltırken organik atık kaynaklarının değerlendirilmesi ve döngüsel atık yönetiminin desteklenmesi yoluyla bahçe bitkileri yetiştiriciliğinde sürdürülebilirliğe katkı sağlayabileceğini göstermektedir.

Keywords

Ethical Statement

Eser için her hangi bir etik kurul kararına gerek bulunmamaktadır.

Liquefied Compost and Vermicompost Enhance Biomass Production, Anthocyanin Accumulation, and Nutrient Uptake in Geranium (Pelargonium zonale L.) Compared to Chemical Fertilization

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the potential of liquefied compost, liquefied vermicompost, and humic acid as sustainable alternatives to chemical fertilizers in geranium (Pelargonium zonale L'Hér. 'Pink') cultivation. Geranium (Pelargonium zonale (L.) L'Hér. 'Pink') plants were treated with liquefied compost (25 and 50%), liquefied vermicompost (25 and 50%), humic acid (1200 and 2400 ppm), and a conventional chemical fertilizer (1.200 µS EC) as the control in a completely randomized experimental design. The 50% liquefied compost treatment increased fresh and dry biomass by 20.6% and 14.0%, respectively, compared with the control, while the 25% liquefied vermicompost treatment increased total monomeric anthocyanin content by 72.2%, significantly improving flower pigmentation. Moreover, organic amendments promoted greater macro and micronutrient accumulation in geranium leaves than the chemical fertilizer treatment. These findings demonstrate that 25% liquefied vermicompost and 50% liquefied compost can serve as effective and sustainable alternatives to the conventional 20-20-20 + TE (EC 1.2 dS m⁻¹) fertilization program used in commercial geranium production, reducing reliance on synthetic fertilizers while supporting sustainable horticulture through the valorization of organic waste resources and circular waste management.

Keywords

Ethical Statement

There is no need for any ethics committee decision for the work.

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Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

Green-House Growing and Treatment

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Onur Sefa Alkaç
0000-0002-1948-7627
Türkiye

Nurullah Bayram
0000-0002-9331-5583
Türkiye

Osman Nuri Öcalan
0000-0001-6242-4667
Türkiye

Muhammed Esad Tuncel
0000-0002-7256-9488
Türkiye

Emircan Dinçer
0000-0002-4793-4770
Türkiye

Hakan Kartal ^*
0000-0002-3870-1588
Türkiye

Early Pub Date

November 7, 2026

Publication Date

-

Submission Date

September 1, 2025

Acceptance Date

July 9, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Number: Advanced Online Publication

DOI

https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1775631

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA37UE38ZX

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Alkaç, O. S., Bayram, N., Öcalan, O. N., Tuncel, M. E., Dinçer, E., & Kartal, H. (2026). Sıvılaştırılmış Kompost ve Solucan Kompostunun, Kimyasal Gübrelemeye Kıyasla Sardunya (Pelargonium zonale L.) Bitkisinin Biyokütle Üretimine, Antosiyanin Birikimine ve Besin Alımına Etkileri. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım Ve Doğa Dergisi, Advanced Online Publication. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1775631

AMA

1.Alkaç OS, Bayram N, Öcalan ON, Tuncel ME, Dinçer E, Kartal H. Sıvılaştırılmış Kompost ve Solucan Kompostunun, Kimyasal Gübrelemeye Kıyasla Sardunya (Pelargonium zonale L.) Bitkisinin Biyokütle Üretimine, Antosiyanin Birikimine ve Besin Alımına Etkileri. KSU J. Agric Nat. 2026;(Advanced Online Publication). doi:10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1775631

Chicago

Alkaç, Onur Sefa, Nurullah Bayram, Osman Nuri Öcalan, Muhammed Esad Tuncel, Emircan Dinçer, and Hakan Kartal. 2026. “Sıvılaştırılmış Kompost Ve Solucan Kompostunun, Kimyasal Gübrelemeye Kıyasla Sardunya (Pelargonium Zonale L.) Bitkisinin Biyokütle Üretimine, Antosiyanin Birikimine Ve Besin Alımına Etkileri”. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım Ve Doğa Dergisi, no. Advanced Online Publication. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1775631.

EndNote

Alkaç OS, Bayram N, Öcalan ON, Tuncel ME, Dinçer E, Kartal H (November 7, 2026) Sıvılaştırılmış Kompost ve Solucan Kompostunun, Kimyasal Gübrelemeye Kıyasla Sardunya (Pelargonium zonale L.) Bitkisinin Biyokütle Üretimine, Antosiyanin Birikimine ve Besin Alımına Etkileri. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi Advanced Online Publication

IEEE

[1]O. S. Alkaç, N. Bayram, O. N. Öcalan, M. E. Tuncel, E. Dinçer, and H. Kartal, “Sıvılaştırılmış Kompost ve Solucan Kompostunun, Kimyasal Gübrelemeye Kıyasla Sardunya (Pelargonium zonale L.) Bitkisinin Biyokütle Üretimine, Antosiyanin Birikimine ve Besin Alımına Etkileri”, KSU J. Agric Nat., no. Advanced Online Publication, Nov. 2026, doi: 10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1775631.

ISNAD

Alkaç, Onur Sefa - Bayram, Nurullah - Öcalan, Osman Nuri - Tuncel, Muhammed Esad - Dinçer, Emircan - Kartal, Hakan. “Sıvılaştırılmış Kompost Ve Solucan Kompostunun, Kimyasal Gübrelemeye Kıyasla Sardunya (Pelargonium Zonale L.) Bitkisinin Biyokütle Üretimine, Antosiyanin Birikimine Ve Besin Alımına Etkileri”. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi. Advanced Online Publication (November 7, 2026). https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1775631.

JAMA

1.Alkaç OS, Bayram N, Öcalan ON, Tuncel ME, Dinçer E, Kartal H. Sıvılaştırılmış Kompost ve Solucan Kompostunun, Kimyasal Gübrelemeye Kıyasla Sardunya (Pelargonium zonale L.) Bitkisinin Biyokütle Üretimine, Antosiyanin Birikimine ve Besin Alımına Etkileri. KSU J. Agric Nat. 2026. doi:10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1775631.

MLA

Alkaç, Onur Sefa, et al. “Sıvılaştırılmış Kompost Ve Solucan Kompostunun, Kimyasal Gübrelemeye Kıyasla Sardunya (Pelargonium Zonale L.) Bitkisinin Biyokütle Üretimine, Antosiyanin Birikimine Ve Besin Alımına Etkileri”. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım Ve Doğa Dergisi, no. Advanced Online Publication, Nov. 2026, doi:10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1775631.

Vancouver

1.Onur Sefa Alkaç, Nurullah Bayram, Osman Nuri Öcalan, Muhammed Esad Tuncel, Emircan Dinçer, Hakan Kartal. Sıvılaştırılmış Kompost ve Solucan Kompostunun, Kimyasal Gübrelemeye Kıyasla Sardunya (Pelargonium zonale L.) Bitkisinin Biyokütle Üretimine, Antosiyanin Birikimine ve Besin Alımına Etkileri. KSU J. Agric Nat. 2026 Nov. 7;(Advanced Online Publication). doi:10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1775631