EN
TR
The Effect of Phenoxyethanol and Starvation Period on Stocking Density in The Transporting of Goldfish (Carassius auratus)
Abstract
In this study, the optimum dose of phenoxyethonol in juvenile goldfish (3.87 g and 4.05 cm) between 30 minutes and 15 hours application was determined. In addition, the effects of phenoxyethanol and starvation time were determined in the transport of goldfish in 1 4-1 water and 3 4-1 oxygen compressed nylon bags for 15 hours. The anesthesia entrance time of the fish was between 3 and 11 minutes depending on the dose and the exit time from the anesthesia was between 5 and 15 minutes. The anesthetic effect of phenoxyethanol on fish started from the dose of 100 µl L-1. Suitable doses of phenoxyethanol for deep anesthesia were 250 µL L-1 for 30 minutes and 200 µL L-1 for 15 hours. Starving the fish in nylon bags for 4 days provided a higher storage opportunity than fasting for 2 days (P <0.00), but phenoxyethanol application to the transport water had no effect (P> 0.05). There was no interaction between starvation time, anesthetic administration and stocking rates (P> 0.05). Overall, 100%, 98.33% and 91.87% survival rates were determined in 40, 60 and 80 pcs L-1 stocking conditions of oxygen fished nylon bags, respectively, which were starved for 4 days without using phenoxyethanol. Considering the starvation period and survival rates, the optimal stocking rate for juvenile goldfish was 60 fish per liter.
Keywords
Supporting Institution
Çukurova Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırmalar Projeleri Koordinasyon Birimi
Project Number
SÜF-2013YL5
Thanks
Bu tez çalışmasına SÜF-2013YL5 nolu projeyle finansal destek sağlayan Çukurova Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırmalar Projeleri Koordinasyon Birimine teşekkür ederiz.
References
- Adel M, Sadegh AB, Yeganeh S, Movafagh AN, Saoud IP 2016. Anesthetic Efficacy of Clove Oil, Propofol, 2‐Phenoxyethanol, and Ketamine Hydrochloride on Persian Sturgeon, Acipenser Persicus, Juveniles. Journal of the World Aquaculture Society, 47(6): 812-819.
- Beel GR 1964. A Guide to Properties,Characteristics, and Uses of Some General Anesthesia for Fish. Bull Fisheries Research, 148: 203-206.
- Czerniak E, Gomulka P, Dagowski J 2018. The Comparison of Anesthetic Potency and Toxicity Of 2-Phenoxyethanol and 1-Phenoxy-2-Propanol for Juvenile Common Carp. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 42(4): 296-301.
- FAO, 2014. Ornamental Fish. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Fisheries and Aquaculture Department. http://www.fao.org/ fishery/resources/en.
- Ghosh A, Mahapatra BK, Datta NC 2003. Ornamental Fish Farming Successful Small Scale Aqua Business in India. Aquaculture Asia, 8(3): 14-16.
- Guo C, Teo LH, Chen TW 1995. Effects of Anaesthetics on the Water Parameters in a Simulated Transport Experiment of Platyfish, Xiphophorus maculatus (Günther). Aquaculture Research, 26(4): 265-271.
- Jacobsen JV, Steen K, Nilssen KJ 2019. Anaesthetic Efficacy of Aqui-S, Benzoak, and MS-222 on Lumpfish (Cyclopterus lumpus) Fries. Impact From Temperature, Salinity, and Fasting. PloS One, 14(1):e0211080
- King W, Hooper B, Hillsgrove S, Benton C, Berlinsky DL 2005. The Use of Clove Oil, Metomidate, Tricaine Methanesulphonate and 2‐phenoxyethanol for Inducing Anaesthesia and Their Effect on the Cortisol Stress Response in Black Sea Bass (Centropristis striata L.). Aquaculture Research, 36(14): 1442-1449.
Details
Primary Language
Turkish
Subjects
Agricultural, Veterinary and Food Sciences
Journal Section
Research Article
Publication Date
December 31, 2020
Submission Date
December 12, 2019
Acceptance Date
February 20, 2020
Published in Issue
Year 1970 Volume: 23 Number: 6
APA
Yanar, M., Öter, H. H., & Evliyaoğlu, E. (2020). Fenoksietanol ve Açlık Süresinin Japon Balığının (Carassius auratus) Taşınmasında Stok Miktarına Etkisi. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım Ve Doğa Dergisi, 23(6), 1554-1560. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.658550
Cited By
Karanfil Yağının Japon Balığının (Carassius auratus ) Anestezisinde Optimal Konsantrasyonu ve Balığın Taşınmasında Stoklama Yoğunluğuna Etkisi
Acta Aquatica Turcica
https://doi.org/10.22392/actaquatr.923939A Research on Growth and Meat Quality Parameters and Economic Conversion Rates of Different Feeding Regimes Applied to Cultured Large Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) in Net Cages in the Black Sea
Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi
https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1537643
