Effects of Some Heavy Metals on Germination and Seedling Growth of Sorghum

Esra Nermin Ertekin; İbrahim Ertekin; Mehmet Bilgen

doi:10.18016/ksutarimdoga.v23i54846.722592

TR EN

Sorgumun Çimlenme ve Fide Gelişimi Üzerine Bazı Ağır Metallerin Etkisi

Öz

Topraklarda ağır metal kirlenmesi çoğu bitkinin tohum çimlenmesini ve fide gelişimini olumsuz etkileyebilir. Bu araştırma, Ni (nikel), Cd (kadmiyum), Pb (kurşun), Cr (krom) ve Hg (civa)’ nın farklı dozlarının (0, 100, 200, 400 and 800 mg L-1) sorgumun çimlenme ve fide gelişimi üzerine etkilerini belirlemek amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Araştırma, 2017 yılında Akdeniz Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi’nde laboratuvar koşullarında yürütülmüştür. N48×Early Sumac sorgum çeşidi bitki materyali olarak kullanılmıştır. Bu araştırmada ağır metallerin etkisini belirlemek için çimlenme oranı (ÇO), nispi çimlenme indeksi (NÇİ), ortalama çimlenme süresi (OÇS), nispi canlılık indeksi (NCİ), nispi kök uzunluğu (NKU), nispi sap uzunluğu (NSU), kök yaş ağırlığı (KYA) ve sap yaş ağırlığı (SYA) özellikleri incelenmiştir. Araştırma sonuçları ağır metallerin hem çimlenme hem de fide özelliklerini olumsuz etkilediğini göstermiştir. Ayrıca, kadmiyumun çimlenme özellikleri üzerine olumsuz etkisi sınırlı düzeydeyken, fide özellikleri üzerinde ciddi olumsuz etkileri olmuştur. Ağır metal dozlarındaki artış da incelenen özellikleri olumsuz etkilemiştir. Sonuçta, bu çalışmada kullanılan ağır metallerin sorgumun incelenen özellikler üzerinde olumsuz etkiye sahip olmakla birlikte, özellikle Hg ve Cd diğerlerinden daha fazla olumsuz etkiye neden olmuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Supporting Institution

Akdeniz Üniversitesi BAP

Project Number

FYL-2017-2009

Thanks

This study was conducted as MSc thesis. It was also supported by Mediterranean University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit with the number of FYL-2017-2009.

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Agricultural, Veterinary and Food Sciences

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Esra Nermin Ertekin
0000-0002-5397-2239
Türkiye

İbrahim Ertekin
0000-0003-1393-8084
Türkiye

Mehmet Bilgen ^*
0000-0001-5671-2021
Türkiye

Publication Date

December 31, 2020

Submission Date

April 18, 2020

Acceptance Date

June 22, 2020

Published in Issue

Year 1970 Volume: 23 Number: 6

DOI

https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.v23i54846.722592

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA52EB42PJ

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Ertekin, E. N., Ertekin, İ., & Bilgen, M. (2020). Effects of Some Heavy Metals on Germination and Seedling Growth of Sorghum. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım Ve Doğa Dergisi, 23(6), 1608-1615. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.v23i54846.722592

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Effects of Some Heavy Metals on Germination and Seedling Growth of Sorghum

Sorgumun Çimlenme ve Fide Gelişimi Üzerine Bazı Ağır Metallerin Etkisi

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler