Seed Morpho-Anatomical Characters of Some Cardamine taxa from Turkey

Cengiz Karaismailoğlu

doi:10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.882821

TR EN

Türkiye’den Bazı Cardamine Taksonlarının Tohum Morfo-Anatomik Karakterleri

Abstract

Bu makale Türkiye'den Cardamine cinsinin 7 taksonunun tohumlarının morfolojik ve anatomik karakterlerini ve bu karakterlerin sistematik bir bakış açısıyla önemini içermektedir. Sonuçlar taksonların tohum şekli ve boyut açısından farklı olduğunu göstermiştir. Tohum boyutları boyda 0.91 mm ile 2.20 mm ve ende 0.41 mm ile 1.65 mm arasında değişmiş, Cardamine graeca en büyük tohumlara, C. tenera ise en küçük tohumlara sahiptir. Tohum yüzey ornamentasyonu beş tipe ayrılır: retikulat-alveolat, scalariform, retikulat, foveat and retikulat-foveat. En yaygın tip scalariform ve retikulattır, buna karşın; foveat, retikulat-foveat ve retikulat-alveolat ornamentasyon tiplerinin taksona özgü olduğu not edilmiştir. Testa çoğunlukla 3 katmanla oluşmuştur: dış epidermis, iç epidermis ve parenkima katmanı. Bununla birlikte, C. tenera ve C. graeca taksonlarının dış testa altında ek bir iç testa tabakası vardır. Dış epidermis ve iç epidermisin şekilleri ve kalınlıkları, iç testa varlığı ve parenkima tabakası incelenen türler arası ilişkileri ortaya koyan çok önemli özelliklerdir. Ayrıca, incelenen taksonların tohum karakterlerine göre tanımlanması için bir anahtar sunulmuştur.

Keywords

Seed Morpho-Anatomical Characters of Some Cardamine taxa from Turkey

Abstract

This manuscript includes morphological and anatomical characters of seeds of 7 taxa of Cardamine genus from Turkey and the importance of these characteristics from a systematic perspective. The outcomes demonstrate that the taxa vary in terms of seed shape and dimension. The seed dimension varies between 0.91 mm and 2.20 mm in length and between 0.41 mm and 1.65 mm in width, Cardamine graeca having the biggest and C. tenera having the smallest seeds. The seed surface ornamentation is categorized into five types: reticulate-alveolate, scalariform, reticulate, foveate and reticulate-foveate. The most common type is scalariform and reticulate, however; foveate, reticulate-foveate and reticulate-alveolate ornamentation types have been noticed to be taxon-specific. The testa is mostly occurred with 3 layers: the outer epidermis, the inner epidermis, and the parenchyma layer. However, C. tenera and C. graeca taxa have an additional inner testa layer under the outer testa. The shapes and thicknesses of the outer epidermis and the inner epidermis, presence of the inner testa and the parenchyma layer are very important characteristics that disclose inter-specific relations within the studied species. Moreover, a key is offered for the identification of the studied taxa based on seed characters.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Structural Biology

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Cengiz Karaismailoğlu ^*
0000-0002-6856-2742
Türkiye

Publication Date

February 28, 2022

Submission Date

February 18, 2021

Acceptance Date

May 7, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 2022 Volume: 25 Number: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.882821

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA85GK47GS

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Karaismailoğlu, C. (2022). Seed Morpho-Anatomical Characters of Some Cardamine taxa from Turkey. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım Ve Doğa Dergisi, 25(1), 88-99. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.882821

AMA

1.Karaismailoğlu C. Seed Morpho-Anatomical Characters of Some Cardamine taxa from Turkey. KSU J. Agric Nat. 2022;25(1):88-99. doi:10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.882821

Chicago

Karaismailoğlu, Cengiz. 2022. “Seed Morpho-Anatomical Characters of Some Cardamine Taxa from Turkey”. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım Ve Doğa Dergisi 25 (1): 88-99. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.882821.

EndNote

Karaismailoğlu C (February 1, 2022) Seed Morpho-Anatomical Characters of Some Cardamine taxa from Turkey. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi 25 1 88–99.

IEEE

[1]C. Karaismailoğlu, “Seed Morpho-Anatomical Characters of Some Cardamine taxa from Turkey”, KSU J. Agric Nat., vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 88–99, Feb. 2022, doi: 10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.882821.

ISNAD

Karaismailoğlu, Cengiz. “Seed Morpho-Anatomical Characters of Some Cardamine Taxa from Turkey”. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi 25/1 (February 1, 2022): 88-99. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.882821.

JAMA

1.Karaismailoğlu C. Seed Morpho-Anatomical Characters of Some Cardamine taxa from Turkey. KSU J. Agric Nat. 2022;25:88–99.

MLA

Karaismailoğlu, Cengiz. “Seed Morpho-Anatomical Characters of Some Cardamine Taxa from Turkey”. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım Ve Doğa Dergisi, vol. 25, no. 1, Feb. 2022, pp. 88-99, doi:10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.882821.

Vancouver

1.Cengiz Karaismailoğlu. Seed Morpho-Anatomical Characters of Some Cardamine taxa from Turkey. KSU J. Agric Nat. 2022 Feb. 1;25(1):88-99. doi:10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.882821

Cited By

Seed variability of Sisymbrium polymorphum (Murray) Roth (Brassicaceae) across the Central Palaearctic

PhytoKeys

https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.206.85673

Türkiye’den Bazı Cardamine Taksonlarının Tohum Morfo-Anatomik Karakterleri

Abstract

Keywords

Seed Morpho-Anatomical Characters of Some Cardamine taxa from Turkey

Abstract

Keywords

References

Details

Primary Language

Subjects

Journal Section

Authors

Publication Date

Submission Date

Acceptance Date

Published in Issue

DOI

IZ

Cite

Cited By

﻿Seed variability of Sisymbrium polymorphum (Murray) Roth (Brassicaceae) across the Central Palaearctic

Seed variability of Sisymbrium polymorphum (Murray) Roth (Brassicaceae) across the Central Palaearctic