Research Article

Investigation of Rosmarinic Acid Production Possibilities and Antioxidant Capacities in Adventitious Root Cultures of Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.)

Volume: 25 Number: 3 June 30, 2022
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Investigation of Rosmarinic Acid Production Possibilities and Antioxidant Capacities in Adventitious Root Cultures of Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.)

Abstract

Plant tissue and organ cultures are important biotechnological methods to produce valuable secondary metabolites such as rosmarinic acid. In this study, It was aimed to determine the rosmarinic acid production possibilities, total phenolic and flavonoid contents and antioxidant activities of adventitious root suspension and solid cultures of basil (Ocimum basilicum L.). The hypocotyl parts of 30-day-old plants grown under in vitro conditions were used as the source of explants for the establishment of adventitious root solid culture. The explants were cultured in dark conditions in nutrient medium containing 3.3 g L-1 MS (Murashige and Skoog), 30 g L-1 sucrose, 2 g L-1 phytagel and 2 mg L-1 indole-3-butyric acid (IBA). Adventitious roots obtained under these conditions were used in the establishment of suspension cultures. Adventitious roots were harvested and analyzed at 10, 20 and 30 days of suspension culture. The rosmarinic acid content of adventitious roots was analyzed by HPLC. Antioxidant capacities were determined by reducing power (FRAP), free radical scavenging (DPPH) and cation radical scavenging (ABTS) methods. The highest rosmarinic acid content was determined as 32.38 mg g-1 on the 30th day of the adventitious root suspension culture. The highest total phenolic compound content was determined as 32.94 mg GAE g-1 on the 20th day of suspension culture. The highest DPPH, ABTS and FRAP activities were determined on the 30th day of the suspension culture. As a result, It is thought that adventitious roots obtained from suspension cultures of basil plant are suitable materials to produce rosmarinic acid.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

Bu çalışma Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Koordinasyon Birimince desteklenmiştir.

Project Number

Proje Numarası: 2019/38

Thanks

Bu çalışma Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Koordinasyon Birimince (Proje Numarası: 2019/38) desteklenmiştir.

References

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Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

Structural Biology

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

June 30, 2022

Submission Date

June 3, 2021

Acceptance Date

July 16, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 1970 Volume: 25 Number: 3

APA
Karataş, İ. (2022). Reyhan Bitkisinin (Ocimum basilicum L.) Adventif Kök Kültürlerinde Rosmarinik Asit Üretim Olanaklarının ve Antioksidan Kapasitenin Araştırılması. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım Ve Doğa Dergisi, 25(3), 459-466. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.947605

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