EN
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Investigation of Rosmarinic Acid Production Possibilities and Antioxidant Capacities in Adventitious Root Cultures of Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.)
Abstract
Plant tissue and organ cultures are important biotechnological methods to produce valuable secondary metabolites such as rosmarinic acid. In this study, It was aimed to determine the rosmarinic acid production possibilities, total phenolic and flavonoid contents and antioxidant activities of adventitious root suspension and solid cultures of basil (Ocimum basilicum L.). The hypocotyl parts of 30-day-old plants grown under in vitro conditions were used as the source of explants for the establishment of adventitious root solid culture. The explants were cultured in dark conditions in nutrient medium containing 3.3 g L-1 MS (Murashige and Skoog), 30 g L-1 sucrose, 2 g L-1 phytagel and 2 mg L-1 indole-3-butyric acid (IBA). Adventitious roots obtained under these conditions were used in the establishment of suspension cultures. Adventitious roots were harvested and analyzed at 10, 20 and 30 days of suspension culture.
The rosmarinic acid content of adventitious roots was analyzed by HPLC. Antioxidant capacities were determined by reducing power (FRAP), free radical scavenging (DPPH) and cation radical scavenging (ABTS) methods. The highest rosmarinic acid content was determined as 32.38 mg g-1 on the 30th day of the adventitious root suspension culture. The highest total phenolic compound content was determined as 32.94 mg GAE g-1 on the 20th day of suspension culture. The highest DPPH, ABTS and FRAP activities were determined on the 30th day of the suspension culture. As a result, It is thought that adventitious roots obtained from suspension cultures of basil plant are suitable materials to produce rosmarinic acid.
Keywords
Supporting Institution
Bu çalışma Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Koordinasyon Birimince desteklenmiştir.
Project Number
Proje Numarası: 2019/38
Thanks
Bu çalışma Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Koordinasyon Birimince (Proje Numarası: 2019/38) desteklenmiştir.
References
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Details
Primary Language
Turkish
Subjects
Structural Biology
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
İlhami Karataş
*
0000-0002-7965-7878
Türkiye
Publication Date
June 30, 2022
Submission Date
June 3, 2021
Acceptance Date
July 16, 2021
Published in Issue
Year 1970 Volume: 25 Number: 3
APA
Karataş, İ. (2022). Reyhan Bitkisinin (Ocimum basilicum L.) Adventif Kök Kültürlerinde Rosmarinik Asit Üretim Olanaklarının ve Antioksidan Kapasitenin Araştırılması. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım Ve Doğa Dergisi, 25(3), 459-466. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.947605
Cited By
Optimization of sucrose concentration to promote root proliferation and secondary metabolite accumulation in adventitious root cultures of Ocimum basilicum
In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology - Plant
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11627-023-10341-9
