Determination of Turkish Common Bean Germplasm for Morpho-agronomic and Mineral Variations for Breeding Perspectives in Turkey

Mehmet Zahit Yeken; Muhammad Azhar Nadeem; Tolga Karaköy; Faheem Shehzad Baloch; Vahdettin Çiftçi

doi:10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.549996

TR EN

Türkiye’deki Islah Çalışmaları İçin Türk Fasulye Genetik Kaynaklarının Morfo-Agronomik ve Mineral İçerik Varyasyonlarının Belirlenmesi

Öz

Türkiye yüzlerce farklı fasulye popülasyonuna sahiptir. Bu çalışmada, Türkiye’nin 11 farklı ilinden toplanmış 80 fasulye popülasyonunun agronomik ve mineral varyasyonlarının araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Genotipik varyasyonun; olgunlaşma gün sayısı (90-141 gün), bitki boyu (25.25-361.50 cm), 1000 tohum ağırlığı (140-633 g), demir (66.48-128.05 mg kg^-1) ve çinko (20.56-42.01 mg kg^-1) arasında değiştiği tespit edilmiştir. Magnezyum, demir ve çinko ile pozitif ve oldukça anlamlı bir korelasyon göstermiş ve ilk 3 öz değerden elde edilen analitik sonuçlar, bakla bağlama gün sayısı, çinko ve 1000 tane ağırlığının varyasyona katkı yapan ana özellikler olduğunu ortaya koymuştur. İller arasında, Tunceli popülasyonları agronomik özellikler, Malatya popülasyonlarının ise mineral özellikler bakımından zengin olduğu tespit edilmiştir. E-26 ve S-19 fasulye popülasyonları yüksek demir, çinko ve verim özelliklerine sahip olmuşlardır. Kümeleme analizi, genetik kaynakları bitki boyu ve coğrafik özelliklerine göre ayırmıştır. Elde edilen bulguların, yüksek verim ve mineral içeriğe sahip aday çeşitlerin geliştirilmesinde kullanılabileceği düşünülmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Biyofortifikasyon,Fasülye,Çinko ve Demir

Supporting Institution

Research and Development Unit (BAP) of Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University

Project Number

Project Number: 2015.10.07.868

Thanks

This study was financially supported by the Research and Development Unit (BAP) of Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University (Project Number: 2015.10.07.868). We would like to thank to the Transitional Zone Agricultural Research Institute, Eskişehir/Turkey and Eastern Mediterranean Agricultural Research Institute, Adana/Turkey for supplying commercial cultivars.

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Agricultural, Veterinary and Food Sciences

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Mehmet Zahit Yeken ^*
0000-0003-0490-371X
Türkiye

Muhammad Azhar Nadeem
0000-0002-0637-9619
Türkiye

Tolga Karaköy
0000-0002-5428-1907
Türkiye

Faheem Shehzad Baloch
0000-0002-7470-0080
Türkiye

Vahdettin Çiftçi
0000-0003-0547-9527
Türkiye

Publication Date

October 31, 2019

Submission Date

April 5, 2019

Acceptance Date

June 28, 2019

Published in Issue

Year 1970 Volume: 22

DOI

https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.549996

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA55EZ95TS

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Yeken, M. Z., Nadeem, M. A., Karaköy, T., Baloch, F. S., & Çiftçi, V. (2019). Determination of Turkish Common Bean Germplasm for Morpho-agronomic and Mineral Variations for Breeding Perspectives in Turkey. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım Ve Doğa Dergisi, 22, 38-50. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.549996

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Determination of Turkish Common Bean Germplasm for Morpho-agronomic and Mineral Variations for Breeding Perspectives in Turkey

Türkiye’deki Islah Çalışmaları İçin Türk Fasulye Genetik Kaynaklarının Morfo-Agronomik ve Mineral İçerik Varyasyonlarının Belirlenmesi

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler