Araştırma Makalesi

Determination of Turkish Common Bean Germplasm for Morpho-agronomic and Mineral Variations for Breeding Perspectives in Turkey

Cilt: 22 31 Ekim 2019
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Determination of Turkish Common Bean Germplasm for Morpho-agronomic and Mineral Variations for Breeding Perspectives in Turkey

Abstract

Turkey is lavished with hundreds of common bean landraces. The present study was aimed to investigate the agronomic and mineral variations in 80 common bean landraces collected from 11 different provinces of Turkey. Genotypic variation expressed as a range for some traits like days to maturity (90-141 days), plant height (25.25-361.50 cm), 1000 seeds weight (140-633 g), Iron (66.48-128.05 mg kg-1), and Zinc (20.56-42.01 mg kg-1).  Positive and highly significant correlation of Magnesium with Iron and Zinc was observed and analytic results derived from the first 3 eigenvectors suggested that days to pod setting, Zinc, and 1000 seeds weight were main variation contributing traits. Among the provinces, landraces from Tunceli performed well for agronomic traits and Malatya provinces landraces were found enrich for mineral traits. Landraces E-26 and S-19 reflected higher Fe and Zn contents, and higher yield, respectively. Cluster analysis divided the studied germplasm on the basis of plant height and geographic. Information provided herein can be helpful for the development of candidate varieties having higher yield with greater mineral contents.  

Keywords

Destekleyen Kurum

Research and Development Unit (BAP) of Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University

Proje Numarası

Project Number: 2015.10.07.868

Teşekkür

This study was financially supported by the Research and Development Unit (BAP) of Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University (Project Number: 2015.10.07.868). We would like to thank to the Transitional Zone Agricultural Research Institute, Eskişehir/Turkey and Eastern Mediterranean Agricultural Research Institute, Adana/Turkey for supplying commercial cultivars.

Kaynakça

  1. Anonymous 2001. Republic of Turkey Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Variety Registration and Seed Certification Center, https://www.tarimorman.gov.tr/BUGEM/TTSM/Belgeler/Tescil/Teknik%20Talimatlar/Yemeklik%20Tane%20Baklagiller/yemeklik%20tane%20baklagiller.pdf. (access April 10, 2015)
  2. Anonymous 2015a. Republic of Turkey Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Bolu Directorate of Provincial Agriculture and Forestry Laboratory. Anonymous 2015b. Turkish State, Meteorological Service. https://www.mgm.gov.tr, (access May 10, 2017).
  3. Arystanbekkyzy M, Nadeem MA, Aktaş H, Yeken MZ, Zencirci N, Nawaz MA, Ali F, Haider MS, Tunc K, Chung G, Baloch FS 2019. Phylogenetic and Taxonomic Relationship of Turkish Wild and Cultivated Emmer (Triticum turgidum ssp. dicoccoides) Revealed by iPBS-retrotransposons Markers. International Journal of Agriculture and Biology. 21(1): 155-63.
  4. AOAC 1984. Official Method of Analysis. 14th ed. Washington, DC, USA: Association of Official Analytical Chemists.
  5. Aydın MF, Baloch FS 2018. Exploring the genetic diversity and population structure of Turkish common bean germplasm by the iPBS-retrotransposons markers. Legume Research. LR-423:1-7.
  6. Baloch FS, Alsaleh A, Shahid MQ, Çiftçi V, de Miera LE, Aasim M, Nadeem MA, Aktaş H, Özkan H, Hatipoğlu R 2017 A whole genome DArTseq and SNP analysis for genetic diversity assessment in durum wheat from central fertile crescent. Plos one. 12(1): e0167821.
  7. Barclay DV, Heredia L, Gil-Ramos J, Montalvo MM, Lozano R, Mena M, Dirren H 1996. Nutritional status of institutionalized elderly in Ecuador. Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion. 46: 122-7.
  8. Bevilaqua GA, Antunes IF 2015. Chemical Composition of Whole Grains in Common Beans Landraces and Breeding Genotypes. Holos. 2: 81-91.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Ziraat, Veterinerlik ve Gıda Bilimleri

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Ekim 2019

Gönderilme Tarihi

5 Nisan 2019

Kabul Tarihi

28 Haziran 2019

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2019 Cilt: 22

Kaynak Göster

APA
Yeken, M. Z., Nadeem, M. A., Karaköy, T., Baloch, F. S., & Çiftçi, V. (2019). Determination of Turkish Common Bean Germplasm for Morpho-agronomic and Mineral Variations for Breeding Perspectives in Turkey. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, 22, 38-50. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.549996

Cited By

21082



2024-JIF = 0.500

2024-JCI = 0.14

Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi (International Peer Reviewed Journal)

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      Yılda 6 sayı yayınlanır. (Published 6 times a year)


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