Araştırma Makalesi

Anticandidal Activity and Anticandidal Mechanism of Essential Oil of Cuminum cyminum L. and Myrtus communis L. Mixture

Cilt: 25 Sayı: Ek Sayı 2 30 Aralık 2022
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Anticandidal Activity and Anticandidal Mechanism of Essential Oil of Cuminum cyminum L. and Myrtus communis L. Mixture

Abstract

C. cyminum (cumin) and M. communis (myrtle) comprise many biologically active molecules. In this study, cumin seed and myrtle leaves were mixed then hydrodistilled and analyzed by GC-MS. The main components of the essential oil were cuminal (50.71%), 1,8 cineole (8.30%), O-cymene (7.88%), β-pinene (7.62%), α-pinene (7.16%), γ-terpinene (6.09%) and α-terpinolene (2.19%). The antifungal activity of the essential oil against C. albicans, C. parapsilosis and C. tropicalis was investigated using spectrophotometric broth microdilution, colorimetric broth microdilution, and agar well diffusion tests. Antimicrobial mechanism of the EO was researched by TTC-dehydrogenase relative activity, protein and DNA leakage analysis. While the MIC values of the oil were 3.29 mg mL-1 for C. albicans, 3.57 mg mL-1 for C. parapsilosis and 3.65 mg mL-1 for C. tropicalis, the 50% cytotoxic concentration values were between 0.17 mg mL-1 and 2.61 mg mL-1 for Candida species. The inhibition values against yeasts in dark and light conditions were found as 42.1 mm on C. parapsilosis and 39 mm on C. tropicalis exposed dark and light, respectively. The inhibition zones of oil in water, glucose, glycerol and salt environment. As a result, the highest IZ was found as 26.6 mm on C. albicans and 26 mm on C. tropicalis in the presence of a 3% glycerol environment. The DNA and protein levels were increased when yeast was exposed to the EO. As a result, the oil of mixed C. cyminum and M. communis preserved its antimicrobial stability in different environmental conditions and should contribute to new antifungal research.

Keywords

Teşekkür

Thanks to Mersin University Advanced Technology Education Research and Application Center for GC-MS analysis.

Kaynakça

  1. Aleksic V, Knezevic P 2014. Antimicrobial and Antioxidative Activity of Extracts and Essential Oils of Myrtus communis L. Microbiological Research 169(4): 240-54.
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  5. Bahadirli NP, Kahramanoğlu İ, Wan C 2021. Exposure to Volatile Essential Oils of Myrtle (Myrtus communis L.) Leaves for Improving the Postharvest Storability of Fresh Loquat Fruits. Journal of Food Quality 2020: 1-10.
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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Yapısal Biyoloji , Ziraat, Veterinerlik ve Gıda Bilimleri

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Aralık 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

17 Şubat 2022

Kabul Tarihi

1 Nisan 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 25 Sayı: Ek Sayı 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Eliuz, E., & Bahadırlı, N. P. (2022). Anticandidal Activity and Anticandidal Mechanism of Essential Oil of Cuminum cyminum L. and Myrtus communis L. Mixture. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, 25(Ek Sayı 2), 391-401. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1075012

Cited By

21082



2024-JIF = 0.500

2024-JCI = 0.14

Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi (International Peer Reviewed Journal)

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