Araştırma Makalesi

The Investigation of the Effect of the Salicylic Acid on the Antioxidant Potential, Vitamin C Content and DNA Protection Activity of Wheatgrass (Triticum aestivum L.)

Cilt: 25 Sayı: Ek Sayı 2 30 Aralık 2022
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The Investigation of the Effect of the Salicylic Acid on the Antioxidant Potential, Vitamin C Content and DNA Protection Activity of Wheatgrass (Triticum aestivum L.)

Abstract

Wheatgrass is considered as a superfood because of its high antioxidant potential and beneficial ingredients. Especially in recent years, wheatgrass juice and its powder have been tested in vivo animal models and clinical studies against some diseases. Salicylic acid (SA) one of the important phytohormones controlling plant growth is used as an exogenous elicitor to increase plant bioactive compounds. The aim of this study was to investigate antioxidant potential, vitamin C content and DNA protection of wheatgrass grown from SA pre-treated seeds. For this purpose, total antioxidant statue, total oxidant statue, oxidative stress index and vitamin C level were determined. Additionally, pUC19 plasmid was incubated with Fenton’s solution to determine DNA protection activity of lyophilized wheatgrass extract. Bread wheat caryopses were imbibed in different concentrations of SA for 2 hours. Wheatgrass grown from seeds pre-treated with 10-8 M SA had significantly higher total antioxidant statue, vitamin C and soluble protein content than control. It was observed that wheatgrass extracts had a DNA protective role against hydroxyl radicals. It was concluded that SA pretreatment of seeds could be a good approach to increase their antioxidant potential, soluble protein content and vitamin C level of plants used as antioxidant sources by people.

Keywords

Destekleyen Kurum

Van Yüzüncü Yıl University, Scientific Research Projects Department

Proje Numarası

FYL-2019-8007

Teşekkür

We would like to thank to Transitional Zone Agricultural Research Center, Eskişehir, Turkey for seed providing. Additionally, we would like to Van Yüzüncü Yıl University Scientific Research Projects Department for its financial support (Grant number FYL-2019-8007).

Kaynakça

  1. Abbaspour J, Ehsanpour AA 2020. Sequential Expression of Key Genes in Proline, Glycine Betaine and Artemisinin Biosynthesis of Artemisia Aucheri Boiss Using Salicylic Acid Under In Vitro Osmotic Stress. Biologia 75: 1251-1263.
  2. Aebi H 1974. Catalase. (Methods of Enzymatic Analysis, Academic Press, Boston, MA, USA: Ed. Bergmeyer HU) 673-684.
  3. Alsahli A, Mohamed AK, Alaraidh I, Al-Ghamdi A, Al-Watban A, El-Zaidy M, Alzahrani SM 2019. Salicylic Acid Alleviates Salinity Stress Through the Modulation of Biochemical Attributes and Some Key Antioxidants in Wheat Seedlings. Pak J Bot 51(5): 1551-1559.
  4. Aydos OS, Avci A, Özkan T, Karadağ A, Gürleyik E, Altinok B, Sunguroğlu A 2011. Antiproliferative, Apoptotic and Antioxidant Activities of Wheatgrass (Triticum Aestivum L.) Extract on CML (K562) Cell Line. Turkish J Med Sci 41(4): 657-663.
  5. Azeem M, Abbasi MW, Qasim M, Ali H 2019. Salicylic Acid Seed Priming Modulates Some Biochemical Parametrs to Improve Germination and Seedling Growth of Salt Stressed Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Pak J Bot 51(2): 385-391.
  6. Balandrin MF, Klocke JA, Wurtele ES, Bollinger WH 1985. Natural Plant Chemicals: Sources of Industrial and Medicinal Materials. Science 228(4704): 1154-1160.
  7. Bar-Sela G, Cohen M, Ben-Arye E, Epelbaum R 2015. The Medical Use of Wheatgrass: Review of the Gap Between Basic and Clinical Applications. Mini-Rev in Med Chem 15(12): 1002-1010.
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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Yapısal Biyoloji

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Aralık 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

1 Mart 2022

Kabul Tarihi

6 Mayıs 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 25 Sayı: Ek Sayı 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Battal, A., & Demir, S. (2022). The Investigation of the Effect of the Salicylic Acid on the Antioxidant Potential, Vitamin C Content and DNA Protection Activity of Wheatgrass (Triticum aestivum L.). Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, 25(Ek Sayı 2), 471-482. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1081099

21082



2024-JIF = 0.500

2024-JCI = 0.14

Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi (International Peer Reviewed Journal)

       Dergimiz, herhangi bir başvuru veya yayımlama ücreti almamaktadır. (Free submission and publication)

      Yılda 6 sayı yayınlanır. (Published 6 times a year)


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