Determination of High Yield and Quality Sainfoin Genotypes (Onobrychis viciifolia Scop.) for the Bingöl Province of Turkey

Erdal Çaçan; Kağan Kökten; Ali Koç

doi:10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1084441

TR EN

Bingöl İli İçin Yüksek Verim ve Kaliteye Sahip Korunga Genotiplerinin (Onobrychis viciifolia Scop.) Belirlenmesi

Öz

Bu araştırma, Bingöl ili için verim ve kalitesi yüksek korunga genotiplerini belirlemek amacıyla 2017-2018 yılları arasında iki yıl süreyle yürütülmüştür. Araştırmada iki adet tescilli çeşit (Lütfibey, Peschanyj 1251), altı adet çeşit adayı (Emre, Hilal, Faith, Mehmetalibey, Koç 1461) ve beş adet populasyon (Genç, Adaklı, Yedisu, Ankara ve Tarım) olmak üzere toplam 13 adet genotip bitkisel materyal olarak kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada genotiplerin yeşil ot verimleri, kuru ot verimleri, ham protein oranları, ham protein verimleri, ADF (asit deterjanda çözünmeyen lif) oranları, NDF (nötral deterjanda çözünmeyen lif) oranları, sindirilebilir kuru madde oranları ve nispi yem değerleri incelenmiştir. Genotiplerin iki yıllık ortalaması olarak yeşil ot verimi 1832±60 kg/da, kuru ot verimi 576±20 kg/da, ham protein oranı %16.4±0.3, ham protein verimi 95.3±3.9 kg/da, ADF oranı %31.2±0.5, NDF oranı %43.8±0.6, sindirilebilir kuru madde oranı %64.6±0.4 ve nispi yem değeri 139±2.3 olarak elde edilmiştir. Iki yıllık verilere göre araştırmada yeşil ot verimi, kuru ot verimi ve ham protein verimi açısından genotipler arasında tespit edilen farklılıkların istatistiksel olarak önemli (p<0.01), ham protein, ADF, NDF ve sindirilebilir kuru madde oranları ile nispi yem değeri açısından ise genotipler arasında tespit edilen farklılıkların istatistiksel olarak önemsiz olduğu belirlenmiştir. Sonuç olarak incelenen özellikler açısından Tarım, Hilal, Peschanyj ve Lütfibey genotiplerinin Bingöl ili koşullarında ön plana çıktığı belirlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Determination of High Yield and Quality Sainfoin Genotypes (Onobrychis viciifolia Scop.) for the Bingöl Province of Turkey

Abstract

This research was carried out for two years between 2017-2018 to determine the high yield and quality sainfoin genotypes for Bingöl Province. A total of 13 genotypes were used as plant materials, two of which were registered cultivars (Lutfibey, Peschanyj 1251), six candidate cultivars (Emre, Hilal, Fatih, Mehmetalibey, Koc 1461, Yunus) and five were populations (Genc, Adakli, Yedisu, Ankara, Tarim). In the study forage yields, dry matter yields, crude protein ratios, crude protein yields, ADF (acid detergent fiber) ratios, NDF (neutral detergent fiber) ratios, digestible dry matter ratios and relative feed values of genotypes were investigated. As the average of two years of the genotypes; the forage yield was 1832±60 kg da-1, the dry matter yield was 576±20 kg da-1, the crude protein rate was 16.4±0.3%, the crude protein yield was 95.3±3.9 kg da-1, the ADF rate was 31.2±0.5%, the NDF rate was 43.8±0.6%, the digestible dry matter rate was 64.6±0.4% and the relative feed value was obtained as 139±2.3. According to two years data in the study, the differences between genotypes were found statistically significant (p<0.01) in terms of forage yield, dry matter yield and crude protein yield, but the differences between genotypes were found to be statistically insignificant in terms of crude protein, ADF, NDF and digestible dry matter ratios and relative feed value. As a result, it was determined that Tarim, Hilal, Peschanyj and Lutfibey genotypes came to the fore in the conditions of Bingöl Province in terms of the examined characteristics.

Keywords

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Ziraat, Veterinerlik ve Gıda Bilimleri

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Erdal Çaçan ^*
0000-0002-9469-2495
Türkiye

Kağan Kökten
0000-0001-5403-5629
Türkiye

Ali Koç
0000-0002-8744-5939
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Haziran 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

8 Mart 2022

Kabul Tarihi

13 Eylül 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 26 Sayı: 3

DOI

https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1084441

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA92PW44TB

Kaynak Göster

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Çaçan, E., Kökten, K., & Koç, A. (2023). Determination of High Yield and Quality Sainfoin Genotypes (Onobrychis viciifolia Scop.) for the Bingöl Province of Turkey. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, 26(3), 619-628. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1084441