Araştırma Makalesi

Stem Anatomy of Some Crepis L. (Asteraceae) Taxa and Its Taxonomic Significance

Cilt: 27 Sayı: 4 15 Ağustos 2024
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Stem Anatomy of Some Crepis L. (Asteraceae) Taxa and Its Taxonomic Significance

Abstract

In this study, the stem anatomy of nine Crepis (Asteraceae) taxa was described for the first time from Türkiye. The anatomical data obtained were evaluated in terms of taxonomy with analysis of variance and principal components analysis. The stem mainly consists of a layer epidermis, parenchymatous cortex, collateral vascular bundles, and parenchymatous pith in all taxa examined. Glandular or non-glandular trichomes are found in the epidermal cells of the stem in some species examined. Even though all taxa examined have similar stem anatomy, quantitative traits such as the length or width of the anatomical characters significantly vary among the taxa. In particular, the xylem thickness considerably differs among the taxa studied, according to the results of analysis of variance. Besides, the xylem is thicker in caulescent species than in scapigerous taxa. According to the results of the principal components analysis, the xylem thickness and the epidermis cell length explain most of the total variation with about 82% value among the studied taxa. These results show that xylem thickness and epidermis cell length have a high taxonomic value.

Keywords

Kaynakça

  1. Babcock, E. B. (1947a). The genus Crepis I: The taxonomy, phylogeny, distribution and evolution of Crepis. University of California Press, Berkeley, and Los Angeles.
  2. Babcock, E. B. (1947b). The genus Crepis. II: Systematic treatment. University of California Press, Berkeley, and Los Angeles.
  3. Bremer, K. (1994). Asteraceae, Cladistics and Classification. Timber Press, Portland.
  4. Carlquist, S. (1967). Anatomy and systematics of Dendroseris (sensu lato). Brittonia, 19, 99-121.
  5. Crivellaro, A., & Schweingruber, F. H. (2015). Stem anatomical features of dicotyledons: Xylem phloem, cortex, and perderm characteristics for ecological and taxonomical analysis. Kessel Publishing. DOI: 10.5282/ubm/data.56
  6. Enke, N., & Gemeinholzer, B. (2008). Babcock revisited: new insights into generic delimitation and character evolution in Crepis L. (Compositae: Cichorieae) from ITS and matK sequence data. Taxon, 57, 756-68. DOI: 10.2307/25065905
  7. Enke, N. (2009). Contributions towards a revised infrageneric classification of Crepis (Cichorieae, Compositae). Willdenowia, 39, 229-245.
  8. Lamond, J. M. (1975). Crepis L. In P. H. Davis (Ed.), Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands, vol. 5. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, 814-841.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Bitki Morfolojisi ve Anatomisi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

23 Nisan 2024

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Ağustos 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

3 Kasım 2023

Kabul Tarihi

17 Ocak 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 27 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA
İnceer, H., & Özgürlük, Ö. (2024). Stem Anatomy of Some Crepis L. (Asteraceae) Taxa and Its Taxonomic Significance. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, 27(4), 767-772. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1385768

21082



2024-JIF = 0.500

2024-JCI = 0.14

Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi (International Peer Reviewed Journal)

       Dergimiz, herhangi bir başvuru veya yayımlama ücreti almamaktadır. (Free submission and publication)

      Yılda 6 sayı yayınlanır. (Published 6 times a year)


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