Floristic Diversity of Handüzü Natural Park and Environs, Turkey
Abstract
The floristic diversity of Handüzü Natural Park and
Environs as a protected area within Kaçkar Mountains chain, situated in Güneysu
and İkizdere counties of Rize (Turkey) was studied. Overall, 517 taxa belong to 352 genera and 104 families were
determined. Twenty-three of these taxa are represented in division Pteridophyta
while 494 of them are in division Spermatophyta.
Ten of Spermatophytes are in
subdivision Gymnospermae and 484 of them are in subdivision Angiospermae. 89 of Angiosperms are in class Liliopsida while 395 of them in class Magnoliopsida. The endemism
ratio in the study area is 4.25% (22 taxa). Phytogeographic elements are listed
in order as: multiregional-unknown phytogeography root 47.4% (245),
Euro-Siberian 47.2% (244), Irano-Turanian 2.1% (11), and Mediterranean 3.3%
(17). The life spectrum of taxa is as follows: Hemicryptophytes 48.7% (252),
phanerophytes 16.1% (83), therophytes 15.7% (81), chamaephytes 10.4% (54), and
cryophytes 9.1 %, (47). The richest families in taxa are Asteraceae (52),
Poaceae (35), Rosaceae (31), Fabaceae (25), and Lamiaceae (24). In the
study area 22 taxa were found as threatened taxa at different threatened
levels. The results of the study was compared with the results of 10 studies
carried out in Rize and neighboring cities.
Keywords
Kaynakça
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Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
-
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yayımlanma Tarihi
31 Ekim 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi
26 Mart 2019
Kabul Tarihi
13 Haziran 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2019 Cilt: 22
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