Mineral Matter Content and Heavy Metal Contamination of Anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus Linnaeus 1758) captured from different seas

Mehmet Erdem; Bayram Köstekli; İrfan Keskin; Demet Kocatepe; Yalçın Kaya

doi:10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.741633

TR EN

Farklı Denizlerden Avlanan Hamsilerin (Engraulis encrasicolus Linnaeus 1758) Mineral Madde İçeriği ve Ağır Metal Kontaminasyonu

Öz

Bu çalışmada, Karadeniz (Sinop-Samsun kıyıları), Marmara Denizi (İstanbul kıyıları) ve Ege Denizi (İzmir kıyıları) olmak üzere 3 farklı denizden avlanan hamsinin mineral madde ve ağır metal içeriklerinin tespit edilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Hamsilerin mineral madde ve ağır metal kontaminasyon düzeyleri, indüktif eşleşmiş plazma emisyon spektroskopisi (ICP-MS) ile tespit edilmiştir. Ege Denizi, Marmara Denizi ve Karadeniz’den avlanan hamsilerin ortalama Na, Mg, K, Ca, Mn, Fe, Cu, Zn, Hg ve Pb içerikleri sırasıyla; 911,04, 975,24, 1181,87; 403,85, 420,45, 509,44; 265,55, 3534,09, 4274,65; 1056,81, 978,26, 1265,53; 0,57, 1,39, 1,55; 13,062, 10,29, 17,93; 0,88, 0,77, 1,31; 20,03, 15,79, 30,72; 0,63, 0,16, 0,14 ve <0,00, 0,03, 0,10 mg kg-1 olarak tespit edilmiştir. Farklı denizlerden avlanan balıkların Zn, Fe, As, Rb ve Cd içerikleri birbirlerinden farklıdır (p<0.05). Elde edilen ağır metal verileri genel olarak incelendiğinde, Ege Denizi’nden avlanan hamsilerin Hg içerikleri hariç diğer ağır metal içeriklerinin sağlık açısında sakıncalı olmadıkları belirlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Mineral Matter Content and Heavy Metal Contamination of Anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus Linnaeus 1758) captured from different seas

Abstract

Objective of this study was to determine the mineral and heavy metal contents of anchovy caught from 3 different regions, namely the Black Sea (Sinop-Samsun coast), Sea of Marmara (İstanbul coast) and the Aegean Sea (İzmir coast). Mineral material and heavy metal contamination levels in anchovy were determined by inductively coupled plasma emission spectroscopy (ICP-MS). The average Na, Mg, K, Ca, Mn, Fe, Cu, Zn, Hg and Pb content of the anchovies caught from the Aegean Sea, Sea of Marmara and the Black Sea respectively; 911.04, 975.24, 1181.87; 403.85, 420.45, 509.44; 265.55, 3534.09, 4274.65; 1056.81, 978.26, 1265.53; 0.57, 1.39, 1.55; 13.062, 10.29, 17.93; 0.88, 0.77, 1.31; 20.03, 15.79, 30.72; 0.63, 0.16, 0.14 and <0.00, 0.03, 0.10 mg kg-1. Overall, Zn, Fe, As, Rb, and Cd content of the fish caught from different seas were different from each other (p<0.05). When the heavy metal data obtained were analyzed in general, it was determined that the anchovy caught from the Aegean Sea were not objectionable in terms of health, except for the Hg content.

Keywords

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Ziraat, Veterinerlik ve Gıda Bilimleri

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Mehmet Erdem
0000-0002-3245-8177
Türkiye

Bayram Köstekli ^*
0000-0003-4279-6257
Türkiye

İrfan Keskin
0000-0003-4503-7299
Türkiye

Demet Kocatepe
0000-0002-9234-1907
Türkiye

Yalçın Kaya
0000-0002-1259-2336
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Nisan 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

22 Mayıs 2020

Kabul Tarihi

17 Ağustos 2020

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 24 Sayı: 2

DOI

https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.741633

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA74PD57BW

Kaynak Göster

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Erdem, M., Köstekli, B., Keskin, İ., Kocatepe, D., & Kaya, Y. (2021). Mineral Matter Content and Heavy Metal Contamination of Anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus Linnaeus 1758) captured from different seas. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, 24(2), 285-292. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.741633