Iinvestigation of Vocational School of Health Services Students and Their Families' Use of Herbal Products in Respiratory Tract Infections and Various Wounds
Yıl 2025,
Cilt: 28 Sayı: 2, 320 - 334, 27.03.2025
Zerife Orhan
,
Adem Doğaner
,
Arzu Kayış
,
Serpil Doğan
,
Said Mohamed Mohamud
Öz
Medicinal herbal products have been used in the prophylaxis and treatment of various diseases since ancient times. In this study, it was aimed to investigate the use of herbal products by our student group and their families in respiratory tract infections and various wounds. The sample of this cross-sectional research, conducted between May and July 2023, consists of students studying at a public university in Turkey and their families (n=164). In addition to sociodemographic data, a questionnaire form prepared by the researchers by reviewing the literature and the Attitude Towards Complementary and Alternative Medicine Scale with 11 questions were used in the study. The questions were made available to the participants via an online survey method. IBM SPSS version 22 program was used to analyze the data. More than half of the participants were female, aged between 18-30 years and 38.4% of them used herbal products frequently. The most frequently used way of obtaining information about herbal products was the internet (30.1%). While 34.1% of the participants found herbal products more effective than other drugs, 63.4% recommended them to others. Only 18.9% of the participants had sufficient knowledge about the side effects of medicinal herbals and herb-drug interactions. Herbal products were mostly preferred for respiratory system diseases (40.9%) and the most common purpose of use was to help treatment (33.7%). The products were commonly purchased from herbalists (26.6%), the leaves of the products were generally used and the boiling method was preferred. Participants preferred peppermint (28.4%) and thyme (16.0%) for respiratory ailments and St John's wort oil (40.8%) and aloe vera (22.4%) for skin conditions. According to the results of the study, no significant relationship was found between demographic characteristics and herbal medicine use. Participants did not have sufficient knowledge about the side effects of herbal products and herb-drug interactions. Education and awareness-raising programs are needed to explain the correct use of herbal products and to warn against their potential negative effects.
Proje Numarası
Proje bulunmamaktadır
Kaynakça
- Abdelmola, A.O., Bahri, A., Abuallut, I., Refaei, B.A., Hakami, W.K., Abutaleb, A.K., Mahzari, S.M., Mashragi, M.A., Es’hag S.A., & Aldarbi, K.F. (2021). Prevalence, knowledge, and perception about the use of herbal medicines japan-Saudi Arabia. Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 10(6), 2386-2393.
- Akgun, S.G., Aydemir, S., Ozkan, N., Yuksel, M., & Sardas, S. (2017). Evaluation of the wound healing potential of Aloe vera-based extract of Nerium oleander. Northern Clinics of Istanbul, 4(3), 205-212.
- Al Akeel, M.M., Al Ghamdi, W.M., Al Habib, S., Koshm, M., & Al Otaib, F. (2018). Herbal Medicines: Saudi population knowledge, attitude, and practice at a glance. Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 7(5), 865–875.
- Albahri G, Badran A, Hijazi A, Daou, A., Baydoun, E., Nasser, M., & Merah, O. (2023). The therapeutic wound healing bioactivities of various medicinal plants. Life (Basel), 13(2), 317.
- Ali-Shtayeh, M.S., Jamous, R.M., Jamous, R.M., & Salameh, N.M. (2013). Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) use among hypertensive patients in Palestine. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice,19(4), 256–263.
- Al-Zahim, A.A., Al-Malki, N.Y., Al-Abdulkarim, F.M., Al-Sofayan, S.A., Abunab, H.A., & Abdo, A.A. (2013). Use of alternative medicine by Saudi liver disease patients attending a tertiary care center: Prevalence and attitudes. Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology, 19(2), 75–80.
- Ayrancı, U., Son, N., & Son, O. (2005). Prevalence of nonvitamin, nonmineral supplement usage among students in a Turkish university. BMC Public Health, 5, 47.
- Boparai, J.K., Singh, A., Gupta, A.K., Matreja, P.S., Khanna, P.M.L., Gupta, V., & Gautam, R.K. (2017). A study to determine the knowledge and level of awareness of medical undergraduates about herbal medicines and herb-drug interactions. International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology, 6(1),17-24.
- Brennan, N.J. (2017). Respiratory Diseases: Overview. In: S.R. Quah, (Ed.), International Encyclopedia of Public Health, 2nd ed, (pp. 328-331).: Academic Press, Massachusetts.
- Chaughule, R.S., & Barve, R.S. (2024). Role of herbal medicines in the treatment of infectious diseases. Vegetos, 37, 41-51.
- Chen, S., Kuhn, M., Prettner, K., Yu, F., Yang, T., Bärnighausen, T., Bloom, D., & Wang, C. (2023). The global economic burden of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease for 204 countries and territories in 2020–50: a health-augmented macroeconomic modelling study. The Lancet Global Health, 11(8), e1183-e1193.
- Cumhur, H., Aydin, A., Oturak, G., Ekerbicer, H. C., & Etcioglu, E. (2023). Assessment of Herbal Product Use Among Infertile Women: A Survey-Based Study in Türkiye. Eurasian Journal of Family Medicine, 12(3), 117-124.
- Clercq, E.D. (2004). Antiviral drugs in current clinical use. Journal of Clinical Virology, 30(2), 115-133.
- El-Dahiyat, F., Rashrash, M., Abuhamdah, S., Abu Farha, R., & Babar, Z.U.D. (2020). Herbal medicines: a cross-sectional study to evaluate the prevalence and predictors of use among Jordanian adults. Journal of Pharmaceutical Policy and Practice, 13(1), 1-9.
- Erci, B. (2007). Attitudes towards holistic complementary and alternative medicine: a sample of healthy people in Turkey. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 16(4),761-768.
- Erdem, S., & Ata Eren, P. (2009). Tedavi amacıyla kullanılan bitkiler ve bitkisel ürünlerin yan etkileri. Türk Hijyen ve Deneysel Biyoloji Dergisi, 66(3), 133-141.
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Sağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksekokulu Öğrencileri ve Ailelerinin Solunum Yolu Enfeksiyonlarında ve Çeşitli Yaralarda Bitkisel Ürün Kullanım Durumlarının Araştırılması
Yıl 2025,
Cilt: 28 Sayı: 2, 320 - 334, 27.03.2025
Zerife Orhan
,
Adem Doğaner
,
Arzu Kayış
,
Serpil Doğan
,
Said Mohamed Mohamud
Öz
Tıbbi bitkisel ürünler antik çağlardan beri çeşitli hastalıkların profilaksisi ve tedavisinde kullanılmıştır. Bu çalışmada öğrenci grubumuzun ve ailelerinin solunum yolu enfeksiyonları ve çeşitli yaralarda bitkisel ürün kullanma durumlarının araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Mayıs-Temmuz 2023 tarihleri arasında yapılan bu kesitsel araştırmanın örneklemini Türkiye'deki bir kamu üniversitesinde öğrenim gören öğrenci ve aileleri oluşturmaktadır (n=164). Araştırmada sosyodemografik verilerin yanı sıra araştırıcılar tarafından literatür taranarak hazırlanan anket formu ve 11 adet sorunun yer aldığı Tamamlayıcı ve Alternatif Tıbba Karşı Tutum Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Sorular online anket yöntemi ile katılımcıların erişimine sunulmuştur. Verilerin incelenmesinde IBM SPSS versiyon 22 programından yararlanılmıştır. Katılımcıların yarıdan fazlası kadın, 18-30 yaş aralığında ve %38.4’ü bitkisel ürünleri sık sık kullanmaktaydı. Bitkisel ürünler ile ilgili en sık kullanılan bilgi alma yolu internetti (%30.1). Katılımcıların %34.1’i bitkisel ürünleri diğer ilaçlardan daha etkili bulurken, %63.4’ü ürünleri başkalarına önermişlerdi. Katılımcıların sadece %18.9’u tıbbi bitkilerin yan etkileri ve bitki ilaç etkileşimleri hakkında yeterli bilgiye sahipti. Bitkisel ürünleri en çok solunum (%40.9) sistemi hastalıklarında tercih etmişlerdi ve en sık kullanım amacı tedaviye yardımcı olmaktı (%33.7). Ürünler yaygın olarak aktarlardan alınmakta (%26.6), genellikle ürünlerin yaprakları kullanılmakta ve kullanırken kaynatma yöntemi tercih edilmekteydi. Katılımcılar solunum yolu rahatsızlıkları için nane (%28.4) ve kekiği (%16.0) cilt rahatsızlıklarında ise sarı kantaron (%40.8) ve aloe verayı (%22.4) tercih etmişlerdi. Çalışmanın sonuçlarına göre demografik özelliklerin bitkisel ilaç kullanımıyla anlamlı bir ilişkisi bulunamamıştır. Katılımcılar bitkisel ürünlerin yan etkileri ve bitki ilaç etkileşimleri hakkında yeterli bilgiye sahip değildi. Bitkisel ürünlerin doğru kullanımını açıklamak ve bunların potansiyel olumsuz etkilerine karşı uyarıda bulunmak için eğitim ve bilinçlendirme programlarına ihtiyaç vardır.
Etik Beyan
Çalışmanın yapılabilmesi için Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi klinik araştırmalar etik kurulundan (tarih: 30.05.2023 karar no:10) onay alınmıştır.
Destekleyen Kurum
Bulunmamamktadır
Proje Numarası
Proje bulunmamaktadır
Kaynakça
- Abdelmola, A.O., Bahri, A., Abuallut, I., Refaei, B.A., Hakami, W.K., Abutaleb, A.K., Mahzari, S.M., Mashragi, M.A., Es’hag S.A., & Aldarbi, K.F. (2021). Prevalence, knowledge, and perception about the use of herbal medicines japan-Saudi Arabia. Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 10(6), 2386-2393.
- Akgun, S.G., Aydemir, S., Ozkan, N., Yuksel, M., & Sardas, S. (2017). Evaluation of the wound healing potential of Aloe vera-based extract of Nerium oleander. Northern Clinics of Istanbul, 4(3), 205-212.
- Al Akeel, M.M., Al Ghamdi, W.M., Al Habib, S., Koshm, M., & Al Otaib, F. (2018). Herbal Medicines: Saudi population knowledge, attitude, and practice at a glance. Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 7(5), 865–875.
- Albahri G, Badran A, Hijazi A, Daou, A., Baydoun, E., Nasser, M., & Merah, O. (2023). The therapeutic wound healing bioactivities of various medicinal plants. Life (Basel), 13(2), 317.
- Ali-Shtayeh, M.S., Jamous, R.M., Jamous, R.M., & Salameh, N.M. (2013). Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) use among hypertensive patients in Palestine. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice,19(4), 256–263.
- Al-Zahim, A.A., Al-Malki, N.Y., Al-Abdulkarim, F.M., Al-Sofayan, S.A., Abunab, H.A., & Abdo, A.A. (2013). Use of alternative medicine by Saudi liver disease patients attending a tertiary care center: Prevalence and attitudes. Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology, 19(2), 75–80.
- Ayrancı, U., Son, N., & Son, O. (2005). Prevalence of nonvitamin, nonmineral supplement usage among students in a Turkish university. BMC Public Health, 5, 47.
- Boparai, J.K., Singh, A., Gupta, A.K., Matreja, P.S., Khanna, P.M.L., Gupta, V., & Gautam, R.K. (2017). A study to determine the knowledge and level of awareness of medical undergraduates about herbal medicines and herb-drug interactions. International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology, 6(1),17-24.
- Brennan, N.J. (2017). Respiratory Diseases: Overview. In: S.R. Quah, (Ed.), International Encyclopedia of Public Health, 2nd ed, (pp. 328-331).: Academic Press, Massachusetts.
- Chaughule, R.S., & Barve, R.S. (2024). Role of herbal medicines in the treatment of infectious diseases. Vegetos, 37, 41-51.
- Chen, S., Kuhn, M., Prettner, K., Yu, F., Yang, T., Bärnighausen, T., Bloom, D., & Wang, C. (2023). The global economic burden of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease for 204 countries and territories in 2020–50: a health-augmented macroeconomic modelling study. The Lancet Global Health, 11(8), e1183-e1193.
- Cumhur, H., Aydin, A., Oturak, G., Ekerbicer, H. C., & Etcioglu, E. (2023). Assessment of Herbal Product Use Among Infertile Women: A Survey-Based Study in Türkiye. Eurasian Journal of Family Medicine, 12(3), 117-124.
- Clercq, E.D. (2004). Antiviral drugs in current clinical use. Journal of Clinical Virology, 30(2), 115-133.
- El-Dahiyat, F., Rashrash, M., Abuhamdah, S., Abu Farha, R., & Babar, Z.U.D. (2020). Herbal medicines: a cross-sectional study to evaluate the prevalence and predictors of use among Jordanian adults. Journal of Pharmaceutical Policy and Practice, 13(1), 1-9.
- Erci, B. (2007). Attitudes towards holistic complementary and alternative medicine: a sample of healthy people in Turkey. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 16(4),761-768.
- Erdem, S., & Ata Eren, P. (2009). Tedavi amacıyla kullanılan bitkiler ve bitkisel ürünlerin yan etkileri. Türk Hijyen ve Deneysel Biyoloji Dergisi, 66(3), 133-141.
- Ernst, E. (2007). Herbal medicines: balancing benefits and risks. Novartis Found Symp 282, 154-167.
- European Respiratory Society. (2013). The economic burden of lung disease. In: European Lung White Book. https://www.ersnet.org/the-european-lung-white-book/. (Erişim tarihi: 12.12.2023).
- Faul, F., Erdfelder, E., Lang, A. G., & Buchner, A. (2007). G*Power 3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences. Behavior Research Methods, 39(2), 175-191.
- GBD. (2017). 2016 Causes of Death Collaborators. Global, regional, and national age-sex specific mortality for 264 causes of death, 1980–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. Lancet, 390(10100), 1151–1210.
- Hosseinkhani, A., Falahatzadeh, M., Raoofi, E., & Zarshenas, M.M. (2017). An evidence-based review on wound healing herbal remedies from reports of traditional Persian medicine. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 22(2), 334-343.
- Hyland, M.E., Lewith, G.T., & Westoby, C. (2003). Developing a measure of attitudes: the holistic complementary and alternative medicine questionnaire. Complementary Therapies in Medicine, 11(1), 33–38.
- İbrahim, I.R., Hassali, M.A., Saleem, F., Al Tukmagi, H.F., & Dawood, O.T. (2018). Use of complementary and alternative medicines: a cross-sectional study among hypertensive patients in Iraq. Journal of Pharmaceutical Health Services Research, 9(1), 59–65.
- Johnson, S.K., & Blanchard, A. (2006). Alternative medicine and herbal use among university students. Journal of American College Health, 55(3),163-168.
- Kaner, G., Karaalp, C., & Seremet-Kürklü, N. (2017). Üniversite öğrencileri ve ailelerinde bitkisel ürün kullanım sıklığının ve bitkisel ürün kullanımını etkileyen faktörlerin belirlenmesi. Türk Hijyen ve Deneysel Biyoloji Dergisi, 74(1), 37-54.
- Kumar, B., Vijayakumar, M., Govindarajan, R., & Pushpangadan, P. (2007). Ethnopharmacological approaches to wound healing: Exploring medicinal plants of India. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 114(2), 103-113.
- Marignani, M., Gallina, S., Di Fonzo, M., Deli, I., Begini, P., Gigante, E., Epifani, M., Angeletti, S., & Fave, G.D. (2010). Use and safety perception of herbal remedies in patients with liver/biliary tract disorders: an Italian study. Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology, 44, 54-57.
- Markets & Markets (2023). Plant Extracts Market by Type (Oleoresins, Essential Oils, Flavonoids, Alkaloids, Carotenoids, Pharmaceuticals, Dietary Supplements) From, source and Region - Global Forecast to 2027. Plant Extracts Market size Trend Overview. https://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-Reports/plant-extracts-market-942.html?gad_source=1&gclid=Cj0KCQjwzZmwBhD8ARIsAH4v1gUxHj4E--
EzMiBZeSzCTylLrZbeROdzoUx32lJOqorZVhp_KpYutlkaAkazEALw_wcB. (Erişim tarihi:18.02.2024).
- Mrabti, H.N., Doudach, L., Mekkaoui, M., Khalil, Z., Harraqui, K., Fozia, F., Mrabti, N.N., El-Shazly, M., Alotaibi, A., Ullah, R., El Abbes Faouzi, M., & Bouyahya, A. (2022). Profile of medicinal plants traditionally used for the treatment of skin burns. Evidence Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2022, Article ID 3436665, 10 pages.
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