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Bazı Uçucu Yağların Kimyasal Yapısı ve Laboratuvar Koşullarında Ceratitis capitata ‘nın (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Tephritidae) Larva Canlılığı Üzerindeki İnsektisidal Etkisi

Yıl 2024, , 856 - 867, 15.08.2024
https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1364180

Öz

Akdeniz meyve sineği, Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Tephritidae) birçok meyve ve sebzenin ciddi bir zararlısıdır. Bu çalışma, Pelargonium graveolens (Geraniaceae), ıtır, Lavandula intermedia Mill. (Lamiaceae), lavanta, Nigella sativa L. (Ranunculaceae) çörek otu ve Laurus nobilis L. (Lauraceae), defneden izole edilen bazı uçucu yağların yapay besiyeri üzerinde yetiştirilen Akdeniz meyve sineğinin ikinci dönem larvalarına karşı beslenmeyi önleyici ve insektisidal aktivitelerini belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Uçucu yağlar Clevenger tipi su distilasyon yoluyla elde edildi ve bu çalışmada laboratuvarda yetiştirilen Akdeniz meyve sineği kolonisi kullanıldı. Test edilen her bir uçucu yağın dozu, özgül ağırlıklarının diyete uygulanan miktarı ile çarpılarak belirlendi ve 20 larva içeren Petri kabındaki diyet üzerine dağıtıldı. Tüm deneyler 23±1°C, %50 bağıl nem ve 16:8 (L:D) fotoperiyotlu laboratuvar koşullarında gerçekleştirildi. Test edilen uçucu yağların LC50 ve LC90 değerlerini tahmin etmek için Probit MsChart kullanıldı. GGE Biplot analizleri, farklı uçucu yağ dozlarına dayalı olarak larva ölümleri ile oluşturuldu. Sonuç olarak, en yüksek larva ölümleri, yapay besiyerine defne ve çörek otu yağı ilave edilen grupta belirlendi. En yüksek ölüm, en düşük konsantrasyonlarda çörek otu yağında tespit edildi. GGE Biplot analizlerine göre, çörek otu uçucu yağının larvalarda öldürücü özellikleri bulunmaktadır. Çalışma sonuçları Akdeniz meyve sineğinin laboratuvardaki böcek öldürücü ve beslenmeyi önleyici özellikleri hakkında temel bilgiler sağladı. Akdeniz meyve sineği larvalarına karşı sürdürülebilir yönetim programlarını doğal insektisitlerle entegre etmek için daha fazla çalışmaya ihtiyaç bulunmaktadır.

Teşekkür

The authors thank Emeritus Prof. Dr. James L. Nation for useful suggestions.

Kaynakça

  • Abbott, W. (1925). A method for computing the effectiveness of an insecticide. Journal of Economic Entomology, 18, 265–267.
  • Adil, B., Tarik, A., Kribii, A., & Ounine, K. (2015). The Study Of The Insecticidal Effect Of Nigella sativa Essential Oil Against Tuta absoluta Larvae. International Journal of Scientific&Technology Research, 4(10), 88-90.
  • Aissaoui, L., Bouaziz, A., Boudjelida, H., & Nazlı, A. (2022). Phytochemical screening and biological effects of Laurus nobilis (Lauraceae) essential oil against mosquito larvae, Culex pipiens (Linnaeus, 1758) (Diptera: Culicidae) species. Applied Ecology and Environmental Research, 21(1), 287-300.
  • Akçura, S. (2023). Biplot analysis of monthly variations in essential oil concentration and chemical composition of Pittosporum tobira leaves in Mediterranean conditions. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 110, 1-7 (Article, 104712).
  • Aluja, M., & Mangan, R. L. (2008). Fruit fly (Diptera: Tephritidae) host status determination: critical conceptual, methodological, and regulatory considerations. Annual Review of Entomology, 53, 473-502.
  • Anonymus. (2023a). Chemical Book. Retrieved from https://www.chemicalbook.com/ProductCatalog_EN/1524.htm (Access date: 06.01.2024).
  • Anonymus. (2023b). NHR Organic Oils. Retrieved from https://www.nhrorganicoils.com/certs.php?id=12229&type=CofA (Access date: 06.01.2024).
  • Bazzoni, E., Passino, G. S., Moretti, M. D. L., & Prota, R. (1997). Toxicity of anethole and its effects on egg production of Ceratitis capitata Wied. (Diptera, Tephritidae). Ann Appl Biol, 131, 369–374.
  • Bouzidi, O., Tine, S., Hamaidia, K., Djebbar, F. T., & Soltani, N. (2020). Chemical Composition and Bioefficacy of Essential Oil from Bay Laurel Shrub (Laurales: Lauraceae) against Culiseta longiareolata (Macquart) (Diptera: Culicidae) Larvae. Journal of Entomological Science, 55(2), 262–272.
  • Benelli, G., Flamini, G., Canale, A., Cioni, P. L., & Conti, B. (2012). Toxicity of some essential oil formulations against the Mediterranean fruit fly Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera Tephritidae). Crop Protection, 42, 223-229.
  • Carey, J. R., Papadopoulos, N. T., Müller, H. G., Katsoyannos, B. I., Kouloussis, N. A., Wang, J. L., K. Wachter., Yu, W., Liedo, P. (2008). Age structure changes and extraordinary lifespan in wild medfly populations. Aging Cell, 7(3), 426-437.
  • Chi, H. (2020). Probit-MSChart: a computer program for probit analysis.
  • Cunningham, R. T. (1989). Parapheromones. In: A. S. Robinson & G. Hooper (Eds.), Fruit Flies, Their Biology, Natural Enemies and Control (pp. 221–230). Elsevier, Amsterdam.
  • Economopoulos, A. P., & Bruzzone, N. D. (1989). Mass Rearing of the Mediterranean Fruit Fly (Diptera: Tephritidae): Continuous Light in the Adult Stage. Journal of Econ Entomol, 82(5), 1482–1489.
  • Fletcher, B. S. (1989). Movements of tephritid fruit flies. In A. S. Robinson & G. H. Hooper (Eds.), Fruit Flies: Their Biology, Natural Enemies and Control, Vol. 3B (pp. 209–219). Elsevier Science Publ., Amsterdam, Netherlands.
  • Gasperi, G., Guglielmino, C. R., Malacrida, A., & Milani, R. (1991). Genetic variability and gene flow in geographical populations of Ceratitis capitata (Wied.) (medfly). Heredity, 67, 347–356.
  • Genc, H., & Nation, J. L. (2008). Maintaining of Bactrocera oleae (Gmelin.) (Diptera: Tephritidae) colony on its natural host in the laboratory. J. Pest Sci, 81(3), 167-174.
  • Genç, H., & Yücel, S. (2017). Determination of Host Preferences of Medfly, Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Tephritidae), in the Laboratory. Türk Tarım ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi, 4(3), 292–301.
  • Gözel, Ç., & Genç, H. (2021). Implementing local entomopathogenic nematodes to control Mediterranean fruit fly Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann, 1824) (Diptera: Tephritidae). Türk. Entomol. Derg., 45(3), 389-396.
  • Houghton, P. J., Ren, Y., & Howes, M. J. (2006). Acetyl-cholinesterase inhibitors from plants and fungi. Nat Prod Rep, 23(2), 181-199.
  • Kang, M. S., & Gauch, H. G. (1996). AMMI analysis of yield trials. In M. S. Kang & H. G. Gauch (Eds.), Genotype-by-environment interaction (pp. 1–40). CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
  • Koul, O., Walia, S., & Dhaiwal, G. S. (2008). Essential oils as green pesticides: potential and constraints. Biopestic Int, 4(1), 63–84.
  • Lee, S., Peterson, C. J., & Coats, J. R. (2003). Fumigation toxicity of monoterpenoids to several stored product insects. Journal of Stored Products Research, 39, 77–85.
  • Lee, B. H., Annis, P. C., Tumaalii, F., & Choi, W. S. (2004). Fumigant toxicity of essential oils from the Myrtaceae family and 1,8-cineole against 3 major stored-grain insects. Journal of Stored Products Research, 40, 553– 564.
  • Liquido, N.J., Shinoda L.A. & Cunningham, R.T. (1991). Host plants of the Mediterranean fruit fly (Diptera: Tephritidae). An annotated world list. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am., 77, 1-57.
  • Lopez, SB., Lopez, M.L., Aragon, L.M., Tereschuk, M.L., Slanis, A.C., Feresin, G.E., Zygadlo, J.A., Tapia, A.A. (2011). Composition and Anti-insect Activity of Essential Oils from Tagetes L. Species (Asteraceae, Helenieae) on Ceratitis capitata Wiedemann and Triatoma infestans Klug. J. Agric. Food Chem., 59, 5286–5292.
  • Luu-Dam, N.A.; Tabanca, N.; Estep, A.S.; Nguyen, D.H.; Kendra, P.E. (2021). Insecticidal and Attractant Activities of Magnolia citrata Leaf Essential Oil against Two Major Pests from Diptera: Aedes aegypti (Culicidae) and Ceratitis capitata (Tephritidae). Molecules, 26, 2311.
  • Malacrida, A.R., Guglielmino, C.R., Gasperi, G., Baruffi, L., Milani, R. (1992). Spatial and temporal differentiation in colonizing populations of Ceratitis capitata. Heredity, 69, 101–111.
  • Mau, R.F.L. & Kessing, J.L.M. (2007). Ceratitis capitata (Wied.) http://www.extento.hawaii.edu/ Kbase/crop/type/cera titi.htm, (Accessed: 20.12. 2015).
  • Miguel, M.G., Almeida, M.L., Gonçalves, M.A., Figueiredo, A.C., Barroso, J.G., Pedro, L.M. (2010). Toxic Effects of Three Essential Oils on Ceratitis Capitata. Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants, 13(2), 191-199.
  • Moretti, M.D.L., Bazzoni, E., Passino, G.S. & Prota, R. (1998). Antifeedant effects of some essential oils on Ceratitis capitata Wied. (Diptera, Tephritidae). J. Essent. Oil Research, 10, 405-412.
  • Ouarhach, A., Said, L.A., Aboussaid, H., Ghalbane, I., Messoussi, S.E., Romane, A. (2022). Evaluation of the insecticidal activity of Lavandula coronopifolia essential oil against the Mediterranean fruit fly Ceratitis capitata Wiedemann (Diptera: Tephritidae). South African Journal of Botany, 149, 748-753.
  • Papachristos D. & Stamopoulos D. (2002). Repellent, toxic, and reproduction inhibitory effects of essential oil vapors on Acanthoscelides obtectus (Say) (Coleoptera: Bruchidae). J Stored Prod Res, 38, 117–128.
  • Raj, G.A., Chandrasekaran, M., Krishnamoorthy, S., Jayaraman, M. & Venkatesalu, V. (2015). Phytochemical profile and larvicidal properties of seed essential oil from Nigella sativa L. (Ranunculaceae), against Aedes aegypti, Anopheles stephensi, and Culex quinquefasciatus (Diptera: Culicidae). Parasitology Research, 114, 3385–3391.
  • Saleem, S., Hasan, M., Sagheer, M. & Sahi, S.T. (2014). Insecticidal Activity of Essential Oils of Four Medicinal Plants Against Different Stored Grain Insect Pests. Pakistan J. Zool., 46(5), 1407-1414.
  • Tayoub, G., Odeh, A. & Ghanem, I. (2012). Chemical composition and fumigation toxicity of Laurus nobilis L. and Salvia Officinalis L. essential oils on larvae of Khapra beetle (Trogoderme granarium Everts). Herla polonica Vo:58 (2), 26-38.
  • Weems, H.V. (1981) Mediterranean Fruit Fly, Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Tephritidae). Plant Industry, Entomology Circular, Florida Department of Agriculture, 230, pp. 8.
  • Weems, H.V. (1981) Mediterranean Fruit Fly, Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Tephritidae). Plant Industry, Entomology Circular, Florida Department of Agriculture. 230, pp. 8.
  • Yan, W., Hunt, L A., Sheng, Q. & Szlavnins., Z. (2000). Cultivar evaluation and mega-environment investigation based on the GGE biplot. Crop Science. 40, 597-605.
  • Yıkınç, M. & Tunaz, H. (2023). Bazı Bitkisel Kökenli Uçucu Yağların Amerikan Hamamböceği (Periplaneta americana L.) Erginlerine Karşı Ölüm Etkisi. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, 26 (3), 579 – 587. https://10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1168874

Insecticidal Effect of Some Essential Oils on Larval Survival of Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Tephritidae) in Laboratory Conditions

Yıl 2024, , 856 - 867, 15.08.2024
https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1364180

Öz

The Mediterranean fruit fly, medfly, Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Tephritidae) is a serious pest of many fruits and vegetables. This study was conducted to determine the antifeeding and insecticidal activities of some essential oils extracted from Pelargonium graveolens (Geraniaceae), geranium, and Lavandula intermedia Mill. (Lamiaceae), lavender, Nigella sativa L. (Ranunculaceae) black cumin, and Laurus nobilis L. (Lauraceae), laurel, against second instars of the Medfly on an artificial diet. The essential oils were obtained by Clevenger-type water distillation and a laboratory-reared medfly colony was used in the study. The doses of each tested essential oil were determined by multiplying their specific gravities by applying amounts into the diet and then distributing oil over the diet in a Petri dish having 20 larvae. All experiments were performed under laboratory conditions of 23±1°C, 50% RH, and 16: 8 (L:D) photoperiods. Probit MsChart was used to estimate the LC50 and LC90 values of the tested essential oils. GGE Biplot analyses were created with the larval mortality based on the different essential oil doses. As a result, the highest larval mortality was determined with the addition of laurel and black cumin oils into the diet. The highest mortality was detected in black cumin oil at the lowest concentrations. Based on GGE Biplot analyses, the essential oil of black cumin had larvicidal properties. The results provided fundamental information about the insecticidal and antifeeding properties of the medfly in the laboratory. Further studies are needed to integrate sustainable management programs with natural insecticides against the medfly larvae.

Kaynakça

  • Abbott, W. (1925). A method for computing the effectiveness of an insecticide. Journal of Economic Entomology, 18, 265–267.
  • Adil, B., Tarik, A., Kribii, A., & Ounine, K. (2015). The Study Of The Insecticidal Effect Of Nigella sativa Essential Oil Against Tuta absoluta Larvae. International Journal of Scientific&Technology Research, 4(10), 88-90.
  • Aissaoui, L., Bouaziz, A., Boudjelida, H., & Nazlı, A. (2022). Phytochemical screening and biological effects of Laurus nobilis (Lauraceae) essential oil against mosquito larvae, Culex pipiens (Linnaeus, 1758) (Diptera: Culicidae) species. Applied Ecology and Environmental Research, 21(1), 287-300.
  • Akçura, S. (2023). Biplot analysis of monthly variations in essential oil concentration and chemical composition of Pittosporum tobira leaves in Mediterranean conditions. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 110, 1-7 (Article, 104712).
  • Aluja, M., & Mangan, R. L. (2008). Fruit fly (Diptera: Tephritidae) host status determination: critical conceptual, methodological, and regulatory considerations. Annual Review of Entomology, 53, 473-502.
  • Anonymus. (2023a). Chemical Book. Retrieved from https://www.chemicalbook.com/ProductCatalog_EN/1524.htm (Access date: 06.01.2024).
  • Anonymus. (2023b). NHR Organic Oils. Retrieved from https://www.nhrorganicoils.com/certs.php?id=12229&type=CofA (Access date: 06.01.2024).
  • Bazzoni, E., Passino, G. S., Moretti, M. D. L., & Prota, R. (1997). Toxicity of anethole and its effects on egg production of Ceratitis capitata Wied. (Diptera, Tephritidae). Ann Appl Biol, 131, 369–374.
  • Bouzidi, O., Tine, S., Hamaidia, K., Djebbar, F. T., & Soltani, N. (2020). Chemical Composition and Bioefficacy of Essential Oil from Bay Laurel Shrub (Laurales: Lauraceae) against Culiseta longiareolata (Macquart) (Diptera: Culicidae) Larvae. Journal of Entomological Science, 55(2), 262–272.
  • Benelli, G., Flamini, G., Canale, A., Cioni, P. L., & Conti, B. (2012). Toxicity of some essential oil formulations against the Mediterranean fruit fly Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera Tephritidae). Crop Protection, 42, 223-229.
  • Carey, J. R., Papadopoulos, N. T., Müller, H. G., Katsoyannos, B. I., Kouloussis, N. A., Wang, J. L., K. Wachter., Yu, W., Liedo, P. (2008). Age structure changes and extraordinary lifespan in wild medfly populations. Aging Cell, 7(3), 426-437.
  • Chi, H. (2020). Probit-MSChart: a computer program for probit analysis.
  • Cunningham, R. T. (1989). Parapheromones. In: A. S. Robinson & G. Hooper (Eds.), Fruit Flies, Their Biology, Natural Enemies and Control (pp. 221–230). Elsevier, Amsterdam.
  • Economopoulos, A. P., & Bruzzone, N. D. (1989). Mass Rearing of the Mediterranean Fruit Fly (Diptera: Tephritidae): Continuous Light in the Adult Stage. Journal of Econ Entomol, 82(5), 1482–1489.
  • Fletcher, B. S. (1989). Movements of tephritid fruit flies. In A. S. Robinson & G. H. Hooper (Eds.), Fruit Flies: Their Biology, Natural Enemies and Control, Vol. 3B (pp. 209–219). Elsevier Science Publ., Amsterdam, Netherlands.
  • Gasperi, G., Guglielmino, C. R., Malacrida, A., & Milani, R. (1991). Genetic variability and gene flow in geographical populations of Ceratitis capitata (Wied.) (medfly). Heredity, 67, 347–356.
  • Genc, H., & Nation, J. L. (2008). Maintaining of Bactrocera oleae (Gmelin.) (Diptera: Tephritidae) colony on its natural host in the laboratory. J. Pest Sci, 81(3), 167-174.
  • Genç, H., & Yücel, S. (2017). Determination of Host Preferences of Medfly, Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Tephritidae), in the Laboratory. Türk Tarım ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi, 4(3), 292–301.
  • Gözel, Ç., & Genç, H. (2021). Implementing local entomopathogenic nematodes to control Mediterranean fruit fly Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann, 1824) (Diptera: Tephritidae). Türk. Entomol. Derg., 45(3), 389-396.
  • Houghton, P. J., Ren, Y., & Howes, M. J. (2006). Acetyl-cholinesterase inhibitors from plants and fungi. Nat Prod Rep, 23(2), 181-199.
  • Kang, M. S., & Gauch, H. G. (1996). AMMI analysis of yield trials. In M. S. Kang & H. G. Gauch (Eds.), Genotype-by-environment interaction (pp. 1–40). CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
  • Koul, O., Walia, S., & Dhaiwal, G. S. (2008). Essential oils as green pesticides: potential and constraints. Biopestic Int, 4(1), 63–84.
  • Lee, S., Peterson, C. J., & Coats, J. R. (2003). Fumigation toxicity of monoterpenoids to several stored product insects. Journal of Stored Products Research, 39, 77–85.
  • Lee, B. H., Annis, P. C., Tumaalii, F., & Choi, W. S. (2004). Fumigant toxicity of essential oils from the Myrtaceae family and 1,8-cineole against 3 major stored-grain insects. Journal of Stored Products Research, 40, 553– 564.
  • Liquido, N.J., Shinoda L.A. & Cunningham, R.T. (1991). Host plants of the Mediterranean fruit fly (Diptera: Tephritidae). An annotated world list. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am., 77, 1-57.
  • Lopez, SB., Lopez, M.L., Aragon, L.M., Tereschuk, M.L., Slanis, A.C., Feresin, G.E., Zygadlo, J.A., Tapia, A.A. (2011). Composition and Anti-insect Activity of Essential Oils from Tagetes L. Species (Asteraceae, Helenieae) on Ceratitis capitata Wiedemann and Triatoma infestans Klug. J. Agric. Food Chem., 59, 5286–5292.
  • Luu-Dam, N.A.; Tabanca, N.; Estep, A.S.; Nguyen, D.H.; Kendra, P.E. (2021). Insecticidal and Attractant Activities of Magnolia citrata Leaf Essential Oil against Two Major Pests from Diptera: Aedes aegypti (Culicidae) and Ceratitis capitata (Tephritidae). Molecules, 26, 2311.
  • Malacrida, A.R., Guglielmino, C.R., Gasperi, G., Baruffi, L., Milani, R. (1992). Spatial and temporal differentiation in colonizing populations of Ceratitis capitata. Heredity, 69, 101–111.
  • Mau, R.F.L. & Kessing, J.L.M. (2007). Ceratitis capitata (Wied.) http://www.extento.hawaii.edu/ Kbase/crop/type/cera titi.htm, (Accessed: 20.12. 2015).
  • Miguel, M.G., Almeida, M.L., Gonçalves, M.A., Figueiredo, A.C., Barroso, J.G., Pedro, L.M. (2010). Toxic Effects of Three Essential Oils on Ceratitis Capitata. Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants, 13(2), 191-199.
  • Moretti, M.D.L., Bazzoni, E., Passino, G.S. & Prota, R. (1998). Antifeedant effects of some essential oils on Ceratitis capitata Wied. (Diptera, Tephritidae). J. Essent. Oil Research, 10, 405-412.
  • Ouarhach, A., Said, L.A., Aboussaid, H., Ghalbane, I., Messoussi, S.E., Romane, A. (2022). Evaluation of the insecticidal activity of Lavandula coronopifolia essential oil against the Mediterranean fruit fly Ceratitis capitata Wiedemann (Diptera: Tephritidae). South African Journal of Botany, 149, 748-753.
  • Papachristos D. & Stamopoulos D. (2002). Repellent, toxic, and reproduction inhibitory effects of essential oil vapors on Acanthoscelides obtectus (Say) (Coleoptera: Bruchidae). J Stored Prod Res, 38, 117–128.
  • Raj, G.A., Chandrasekaran, M., Krishnamoorthy, S., Jayaraman, M. & Venkatesalu, V. (2015). Phytochemical profile and larvicidal properties of seed essential oil from Nigella sativa L. (Ranunculaceae), against Aedes aegypti, Anopheles stephensi, and Culex quinquefasciatus (Diptera: Culicidae). Parasitology Research, 114, 3385–3391.
  • Saleem, S., Hasan, M., Sagheer, M. & Sahi, S.T. (2014). Insecticidal Activity of Essential Oils of Four Medicinal Plants Against Different Stored Grain Insect Pests. Pakistan J. Zool., 46(5), 1407-1414.
  • Tayoub, G., Odeh, A. & Ghanem, I. (2012). Chemical composition and fumigation toxicity of Laurus nobilis L. and Salvia Officinalis L. essential oils on larvae of Khapra beetle (Trogoderme granarium Everts). Herla polonica Vo:58 (2), 26-38.
  • Weems, H.V. (1981) Mediterranean Fruit Fly, Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Tephritidae). Plant Industry, Entomology Circular, Florida Department of Agriculture, 230, pp. 8.
  • Weems, H.V. (1981) Mediterranean Fruit Fly, Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Tephritidae). Plant Industry, Entomology Circular, Florida Department of Agriculture. 230, pp. 8.
  • Yan, W., Hunt, L A., Sheng, Q. & Szlavnins., Z. (2000). Cultivar evaluation and mega-environment investigation based on the GGE biplot. Crop Science. 40, 597-605.
  • Yıkınç, M. & Tunaz, H. (2023). Bazı Bitkisel Kökenli Uçucu Yağların Amerikan Hamamböceği (Periplaneta americana L.) Erginlerine Karşı Ölüm Etkisi. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, 26 (3), 579 – 587. https://10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1168874
Toplam 40 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Tarımda Entomoloji
Bölüm ARAŞTIRMA MAKALESİ (Research Article)
Yazarlar

Hanife Yandayan Genç 0000-0001-8180-4307

Ceren Saran 0000-0001-9598-8856

Sevim Akçura 0000-0002-7699-748X

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 23 Nisan 2024
Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Ağustos 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 21 Eylül 2023
Kabul Tarihi 15 Ocak 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024

Kaynak Göster

APA Yandayan Genç, H., Saran, C., & Akçura, S. (2024). Insecticidal Effect of Some Essential Oils on Larval Survival of Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Tephritidae) in Laboratory Conditions. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım Ve Doğa Dergisi, 27(4), 856-867. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1364180

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