Kiraz ve Nektarin Bahçelerinde Kiraz Sirkesineği, Drosophila suzukii’ nin Matsumura 1931 (Diptera: Drosophilidae) Ergin Popülasyon Değişimi ve Zarar Oranının Belirlenmesi
Öz
Drosophila suzukii Matsumura 1931 (Diptera: Drosophilidae) meyvelerde ekonomik anlamda zararlara yol açan istilacı bir türdür. Bu çalışmada D.suzukii’nin Adana ve Mersin illerinde nektarin ve kiraz bahçelerinde ergin popülasyon değişimi ve zarar oranı belirlenmiş, ayrıca tercih ettiği meyve olgunluk dönemleri tespit edilmiştir. Adana ve Mersin illerinde 2017-2018 yıllarında, dörder adet nektarin ve kiraz bahçesinde yürütülen çalışmada elma sirkesi ile hazırlanan tuzaklar kullanılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda D. suzukii popülasyonunun ilkbaharda meyvelere ben düşme (sarı olum) olarak nitelendirilen meyvelerin renk değiştirerek şekerlenmeye başladığı dönem ile hasat dönemi arasında ve sonbahar aylarında arttığı tespit edilmiştir. Zararlı erginlerinin yumurta bırakmak için meyvelerin pembe-kırmızı ve koyu kırmızı olgunluk dönemini tercih ettiği belirlenmiş, bununla birlikte zararın da bu dönemde meydana gelidiği tespit edilmiştir. Erkenci nektarin çeşitlerinde herhangi bir zarar tespit edilmezken, kirazlarda ilk yıl % 2 ve ikinci yıl % 62 oranında zarar tespit edilmiştir.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Drosophila suzukii Popülasyon takibi Zarar oranı Nektarin Kiraz
Destekleyen Kurum
Ç.Ü. Araştırma ve Projeler Birimi ile Tarım ve Orman Bakanlığı Tarımsal Araştırmalar ve Politikalar Genel Müdürlüğü (TAGEM)
Proje Numarası
Ç.Ü. Araştırma ve Projeler Birimi proje no:FDK-2017-8556, TAGEM- 458
Teşekkür
Bu çalışma Ç.Ü. Araştırma ve Projeler Birimi ile Tarım ve Orman Bakanlığı Tarımsal Araştırmalar ve Politikalar Genel Müdürlüğü (TAGEM) tarafından desteklenen doktora tezi kapsamında yürütülmüş olup, tezin bir bölümünü kapsamaktadır. Desteklerinden ötürü Ç.Ü. Araştırma ve Projeler Birimi ve Tarım ve Orman Bakanlığı TAGEM’ne teşekkürlerimi sunmaktan onur duyarım.
Kaynakça
- Anonim 2008. Zirai Mücadele Teknik Talimatı Cilt 4, T.C. Gıda Tarım ve Hayvancılık Bakanlığı Tarımsal Araştırmalar ve Politikalar Genel Müdürlüğü Bitki Sağlığı Araştırmaları Daire Başkanlığı, İstanbul yolu No:38 Yenimahalle-Ankara, 388.
- Arıdıcı Kara P, Ulusoy MR 2019. Adana’da istilacı bir tür Drosophila suzukii Matsumara 1931 (Dip: Derosophilidae). 6. Uluslararası Multidisipliner Çalışmalar kongresi, 26-27 Nisan 2019 Gaziantep, Türkiye.
- Asplen MK, Anfora G, Biondi A, Choi D, Chu D, Daane KM, Gibert P, Gutierrez AP, Hoelmer KA, Hutchison WD Isaacs R, Jiang ZL, Ka´rpa´ti Z, Kimura MT, Pascual M, Philips CR, Plantamp C, Ponti L, Ve´tek G, Vogt H, Walton VM, Yu Y, Zappala` L, Desneux N 2015. Invasion biology of spotted wing Drosophila (Drosophila suzukii): A global perspective and future priorities. Journal of Pest Science. 88: 469-494.
- Bellamy DE, Sisterson MS, Walse SS 2013. Quantifying host potentials: indexing postharvest fresh fruits for spotted wing drosophila, Drosophila suzukii. PLoS One 8(4):e61227.
- Bolda MP, Goodhue RE, Zalom FG 2010. Spotted wing drosophila: potential economic impact of newly established pest. Agricultural Resource Economic Update. University of California Giannini Foundation Agricultural Economic 13 (3): 5-8.
- Calabria G, Maca J, Bachli G, Serra L, Pascual M 2012. First records of the potential pest species Drosophila suzukii (Diptera: Drosophilidae) in Europe. Journal of Apply Entomology 136:139-147.
- Cini A, Ioratti C, Anfora G, 2012. A review of the invasion of Drosophila suzukii in Europe and a draft research agenda for integrated pest management. Bulletin of insectology 65:149-160.
- Cormier D, Veilleux J, Firlej A 2015. Exclusion net to control spotted wing Drosophila in blueberry fields. IOBC-WPRS Bull. 109: 181-184.
- Drummond F, Ballman E, Collins J 2019. Population dynamics of spotted wing Drosophila Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura) in Maine wild blueberry (Vaccinium angustifolium Aiton). Journal of Insect Science. 10: 205-229.
- Efil L, 2018. Çanakkale İli Çilek Alanlarında Yeni Bir Zararlı Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura) (Diptera: Drosophilidae)’nin Yayılış Alanları ve Bulaşıklılığı. Türk Tarım ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi 5(3): 280–284.
- Eppo 2021a. https://gd.eppo.int/taxon/DROSSU/ documents (erişim: 27.04.2021)
- Eppo, 2021b. https://gd.eppo.int/taxon/DROSSU/hosts (erişim: 26.03.2021)
- Farnsworth D, Hamby KA, Bolda M, Goodhue RE, Williams JC, Zalom FG 2017. Economic analysis of revenue losses and control costs associated with the spotted wing drosophila, Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura) in the California raspberry industry. Pest Management Science 73(6), 1083-1090.
- Goodhue RE, Bolda M, Farnsworth D, Williams JC, Zalom FG 2011. Spotted wing Drosophila infestation of California strawberries and raspberries: Economic analysis of potential revenue losses and control costs. Pest Management. Science. 67: 1396-1402.
- Grassi A, Palmieri L, Giongo L 2009. Nuovo fitofago per i piccolifrutti in Trentino. Terra Trent 55:19-23.
- Guo JM 2007. Bionomics of fruit flies, Drosophila melanogaster, damage cherry in Tianshui. Chinese Journal of Entomology, 44:743-745
- Kaçar G, Koca A S, 2020. Bolu İli Kiraz ve Vişne Bahçelerinde Belirlenen Zararlı ve Faydalı Türler. Uluslararası Tarım ve Yaban Hayatı Bilimleri Dergisi (UTYHBD), 6(3): 435 – 443.
- Kanzawa T 1939. Studies on Drosophila suzukii Mats. Yamanashi Agricultural Experiment Station. Kofu, 49.
- Kasap İ, Özdamar E, 2019. Population development of Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura) (Diptera:Drosophilidae) in vineyards of Çanakkale province. Turk Journal of Entomology 41(3):57-62.
- Kawase S, Uchıno K, Takahashı K, 2007. Control of cherry Drosophila, Drosophila suzukii, injurious to blueberry. Plant Protection 61: 205-209.
- Leach H, Van Timmeren S, Isaacs R 2016. Exclusion netting delays and reduces Drosophila suzukii (Diptera: Drosophilidae) infestation in raspberries. Journal of Economic Entomology 109: 2151-2158.
- Lee JC, Bruck DJ, Curry H, Edwards DL, Haviland DR, Van Steenwyk R, Yorgey B 2011. The susceptibility of small fruits and cherries to the spotted wing Drosophila, Drosophila suzukii. Pest Managment Science 67:1358-1367.
- Lengyel GD, Orosz S, Kiss B, Luptak R, Karpati Z, 2015. New records and present status of the invasive spotted wing Drosophila, Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura, 1931) (Diptera) in Hungary. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 61 (1): 73-80.
- Link HL 2014. An investigation of insect netting trellis systems to manage spotted wing Drosophila for vermont blueberry farms. In partial fulfillment of a Bachelors of Science Degree College of Agriculture and Life Sciences Honors College University of Vermont 2014, 84.
- Mazzi D, Bravin E, Meraner M, Finger R, Kuske S 2017. Economic impact of the introduction and establishment of Drosophila suzukii on sweet cherry production in Switzerland. Insects 8(1): 18
- Orhan A, Aslantaş R, Önder BŞ, Tozlu G 2016. First record of the invasive vinegar fly Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura) (Diptera: Drosophilidae) from eastern Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology 40:290-293.
- Ögür E, Ünlü L, Canbulat F 2018. New Record For Spotted Wing Drosophila, Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura, 1931) (Diptera: Drosophilidae) In Karaman, Central Anatolia. Agriculture & Forestry 64: 189-197.
- Rogers MA, Burkness EC, Hutchison WD 2016. Evaluation of high tunnels for management of Drosophila suzukii in fall-bearing red raspberries: Potential for reducing insecticide use. Journal of Pest Science 89:815-821.
- Rossi Stacconi, MVB, Daane KM, Dalton DT, Grassi A, Kaçar G, Miller B, Miller JCF Baser N, Ioriatti C, Walton VM, Wiman N, Wang XG, Anfora G, 2015. Host stage preference, efficacy and fecundity of parasitoids attacking Drosophila suzukii in newly invaded areas. Biological Control Journal 84:28-35.
- Shearer PW, West JD, Walton VM, Brown PH, Svetec N, Chiu JC, 2016. Seasonal cues induce phenotypic plasticity of Drosophila suzukii to enhance winter survival. BMC Ecology 16:11.
- Timmeren SV, Diepenbrock LM, Bertone MA, Burrack HJ, Isaacs A, 2017. Filter Method for Improved Monitoring of Drosophila suzukii (Diptera: Drosophilidae) Larvae in Fruit. Journal of Integrated Pest Management, 8(1): 23; 1–7
- Tochen S, Woltz JM, Dalton DT, Lee JC, Wiman NG, Walton VM, 2016. Humidity afects populations of Drosophila suzukii (Diptera: Drosophilidae) in blueberry. Journal of Apply Entomology 140:47-57.
- Walsh DB, Bolda MP, Goodhue RE, Dreves AJ, Lee J, Bruck DJ, Walton VM, O’Neal SD, Zalom FG, 2011. Drosophila suzukii (Diptera: Drosophilidae): invasive pest of ripening soft fruit expanding its geographic range and damage potential. Journal of Integrate Pest Managment 2:G1-G7.
- Wang XG, Stewart TJ, Biondi A, Chavez BA, Ingels C, Caprile J, Grant, JA, Walton VM, Daane KM, 2016. Population dynamics and ecology of Drosophila suzukii in Central California. Journal of Pest Science 89:701-712.
- Weydert C, Mandrin JF 2013. Le ravageur e´mergent Drosophila suzukii: situation en France et connaissances acquises en verger (2e`me partie). Infos CTIFL 292:32-40.
- Wiman NG, Dalton, DT, Anfora G, Biondi A, Chiu JC, Daane KM, Gerdeman B, Gottardello A, Hamby KA, Isaacs R, Grassi A 2016. Drosophila suzukii population response to environment and management strategies. Journal of Pest Science 89:653-665.
- Živković IP, Puškarić IB, Lemić D 2020. Population dynamics of spotted wing drosophila (Drosophila suzukii) in orchards in the Zagreb area, Pomologia Croatica 23:3-4.
Determination of Adult Population Fluctuation and Damege Rate of Drosophila suzukii Matsumura 1931 (Diptera: Drosophilidae) in Cherry and Nectarine Orchards
Öz
Drosophila suzukii Matsumura 1931 (Diptera: Drosophilidae) is an invasive species causing significant economic damage in fruits. In this study, the change of adult population and damage rate as well as the preference of fruit maturity periods in the nectarine and cherry orchards were determined. Prepared apple cider vinegar traps were used in four nectarine and four cherry orchards in Adana and Mersin provinces between 2017-2018. As a result of the study, it was found that the D. suzukii population increased between the period when the fruits, which were described as becoming juicy (yellow maturation) in the spring, began to sugar by changing color, and the harvest period and in autumn months. It was also observed that the pest adults preferred the pink-red and dark red maturity period of the fruits to lay eggs and with this, the damage also occurred during this period. While no damage was detected in early nectarine varieties, 2% damage was detected in the first year and 62% in the second year in cherries.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Drosophila suzukii Population development Damage Rate Nectarine Cherry
Proje Numarası
Ç.Ü. Araştırma ve Projeler Birimi proje no:FDK-2017-8556, TAGEM- 458
Kaynakça
- Anonim 2008. Zirai Mücadele Teknik Talimatı Cilt 4, T.C. Gıda Tarım ve Hayvancılık Bakanlığı Tarımsal Araştırmalar ve Politikalar Genel Müdürlüğü Bitki Sağlığı Araştırmaları Daire Başkanlığı, İstanbul yolu No:38 Yenimahalle-Ankara, 388.
- Arıdıcı Kara P, Ulusoy MR 2019. Adana’da istilacı bir tür Drosophila suzukii Matsumara 1931 (Dip: Derosophilidae). 6. Uluslararası Multidisipliner Çalışmalar kongresi, 26-27 Nisan 2019 Gaziantep, Türkiye.
- Asplen MK, Anfora G, Biondi A, Choi D, Chu D, Daane KM, Gibert P, Gutierrez AP, Hoelmer KA, Hutchison WD Isaacs R, Jiang ZL, Ka´rpa´ti Z, Kimura MT, Pascual M, Philips CR, Plantamp C, Ponti L, Ve´tek G, Vogt H, Walton VM, Yu Y, Zappala` L, Desneux N 2015. Invasion biology of spotted wing Drosophila (Drosophila suzukii): A global perspective and future priorities. Journal of Pest Science. 88: 469-494.
- Bellamy DE, Sisterson MS, Walse SS 2013. Quantifying host potentials: indexing postharvest fresh fruits for spotted wing drosophila, Drosophila suzukii. PLoS One 8(4):e61227.
- Bolda MP, Goodhue RE, Zalom FG 2010. Spotted wing drosophila: potential economic impact of newly established pest. Agricultural Resource Economic Update. University of California Giannini Foundation Agricultural Economic 13 (3): 5-8.
- Calabria G, Maca J, Bachli G, Serra L, Pascual M 2012. First records of the potential pest species Drosophila suzukii (Diptera: Drosophilidae) in Europe. Journal of Apply Entomology 136:139-147.
- Cini A, Ioratti C, Anfora G, 2012. A review of the invasion of Drosophila suzukii in Europe and a draft research agenda for integrated pest management. Bulletin of insectology 65:149-160.
- Cormier D, Veilleux J, Firlej A 2015. Exclusion net to control spotted wing Drosophila in blueberry fields. IOBC-WPRS Bull. 109: 181-184.
- Drummond F, Ballman E, Collins J 2019. Population dynamics of spotted wing Drosophila Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura) in Maine wild blueberry (Vaccinium angustifolium Aiton). Journal of Insect Science. 10: 205-229.
- Efil L, 2018. Çanakkale İli Çilek Alanlarında Yeni Bir Zararlı Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura) (Diptera: Drosophilidae)’nin Yayılış Alanları ve Bulaşıklılığı. Türk Tarım ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi 5(3): 280–284.
- Eppo 2021a. https://gd.eppo.int/taxon/DROSSU/ documents (erişim: 27.04.2021)
- Eppo, 2021b. https://gd.eppo.int/taxon/DROSSU/hosts (erişim: 26.03.2021)
- Farnsworth D, Hamby KA, Bolda M, Goodhue RE, Williams JC, Zalom FG 2017. Economic analysis of revenue losses and control costs associated with the spotted wing drosophila, Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura) in the California raspberry industry. Pest Management Science 73(6), 1083-1090.
- Goodhue RE, Bolda M, Farnsworth D, Williams JC, Zalom FG 2011. Spotted wing Drosophila infestation of California strawberries and raspberries: Economic analysis of potential revenue losses and control costs. Pest Management. Science. 67: 1396-1402.
- Grassi A, Palmieri L, Giongo L 2009. Nuovo fitofago per i piccolifrutti in Trentino. Terra Trent 55:19-23.
- Guo JM 2007. Bionomics of fruit flies, Drosophila melanogaster, damage cherry in Tianshui. Chinese Journal of Entomology, 44:743-745
- Kaçar G, Koca A S, 2020. Bolu İli Kiraz ve Vişne Bahçelerinde Belirlenen Zararlı ve Faydalı Türler. Uluslararası Tarım ve Yaban Hayatı Bilimleri Dergisi (UTYHBD), 6(3): 435 – 443.
- Kanzawa T 1939. Studies on Drosophila suzukii Mats. Yamanashi Agricultural Experiment Station. Kofu, 49.
- Kasap İ, Özdamar E, 2019. Population development of Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura) (Diptera:Drosophilidae) in vineyards of Çanakkale province. Turk Journal of Entomology 41(3):57-62.
- Kawase S, Uchıno K, Takahashı K, 2007. Control of cherry Drosophila, Drosophila suzukii, injurious to blueberry. Plant Protection 61: 205-209.
- Leach H, Van Timmeren S, Isaacs R 2016. Exclusion netting delays and reduces Drosophila suzukii (Diptera: Drosophilidae) infestation in raspberries. Journal of Economic Entomology 109: 2151-2158.
- Lee JC, Bruck DJ, Curry H, Edwards DL, Haviland DR, Van Steenwyk R, Yorgey B 2011. The susceptibility of small fruits and cherries to the spotted wing Drosophila, Drosophila suzukii. Pest Managment Science 67:1358-1367.
- Lengyel GD, Orosz S, Kiss B, Luptak R, Karpati Z, 2015. New records and present status of the invasive spotted wing Drosophila, Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura, 1931) (Diptera) in Hungary. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 61 (1): 73-80.
- Link HL 2014. An investigation of insect netting trellis systems to manage spotted wing Drosophila for vermont blueberry farms. In partial fulfillment of a Bachelors of Science Degree College of Agriculture and Life Sciences Honors College University of Vermont 2014, 84.
- Mazzi D, Bravin E, Meraner M, Finger R, Kuske S 2017. Economic impact of the introduction and establishment of Drosophila suzukii on sweet cherry production in Switzerland. Insects 8(1): 18
- Orhan A, Aslantaş R, Önder BŞ, Tozlu G 2016. First record of the invasive vinegar fly Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura) (Diptera: Drosophilidae) from eastern Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology 40:290-293.
- Ögür E, Ünlü L, Canbulat F 2018. New Record For Spotted Wing Drosophila, Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura, 1931) (Diptera: Drosophilidae) In Karaman, Central Anatolia. Agriculture & Forestry 64: 189-197.
- Rogers MA, Burkness EC, Hutchison WD 2016. Evaluation of high tunnels for management of Drosophila suzukii in fall-bearing red raspberries: Potential for reducing insecticide use. Journal of Pest Science 89:815-821.
- Rossi Stacconi, MVB, Daane KM, Dalton DT, Grassi A, Kaçar G, Miller B, Miller JCF Baser N, Ioriatti C, Walton VM, Wiman N, Wang XG, Anfora G, 2015. Host stage preference, efficacy and fecundity of parasitoids attacking Drosophila suzukii in newly invaded areas. Biological Control Journal 84:28-35.
- Shearer PW, West JD, Walton VM, Brown PH, Svetec N, Chiu JC, 2016. Seasonal cues induce phenotypic plasticity of Drosophila suzukii to enhance winter survival. BMC Ecology 16:11.
- Timmeren SV, Diepenbrock LM, Bertone MA, Burrack HJ, Isaacs A, 2017. Filter Method for Improved Monitoring of Drosophila suzukii (Diptera: Drosophilidae) Larvae in Fruit. Journal of Integrated Pest Management, 8(1): 23; 1–7
- Tochen S, Woltz JM, Dalton DT, Lee JC, Wiman NG, Walton VM, 2016. Humidity afects populations of Drosophila suzukii (Diptera: Drosophilidae) in blueberry. Journal of Apply Entomology 140:47-57.
- Walsh DB, Bolda MP, Goodhue RE, Dreves AJ, Lee J, Bruck DJ, Walton VM, O’Neal SD, Zalom FG, 2011. Drosophila suzukii (Diptera: Drosophilidae): invasive pest of ripening soft fruit expanding its geographic range and damage potential. Journal of Integrate Pest Managment 2:G1-G7.
- Wang XG, Stewart TJ, Biondi A, Chavez BA, Ingels C, Caprile J, Grant, JA, Walton VM, Daane KM, 2016. Population dynamics and ecology of Drosophila suzukii in Central California. Journal of Pest Science 89:701-712.
- Weydert C, Mandrin JF 2013. Le ravageur e´mergent Drosophila suzukii: situation en France et connaissances acquises en verger (2e`me partie). Infos CTIFL 292:32-40.
- Wiman NG, Dalton, DT, Anfora G, Biondi A, Chiu JC, Daane KM, Gerdeman B, Gottardello A, Hamby KA, Isaacs R, Grassi A 2016. Drosophila suzukii population response to environment and management strategies. Journal of Pest Science 89:653-665.
- Živković IP, Puškarić IB, Lemić D 2020. Population dynamics of spotted wing drosophila (Drosophila suzukii) in orchards in the Zagreb area, Pomologia Croatica 23:3-4.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | Türkçe |
|---|---|
| Konular | Ziraat, Veterinerlik ve Gıda Bilimleri |
| Bölüm | ARAŞTIRMA MAKALESİ (Research Article) |
| Yazarlar | |
| Proje Numarası | Ç.Ü. Araştırma ve Projeler Birimi proje no:FDK-2017-8556, TAGEM- 458 |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 30 Aralık 2022 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 2 Nisan 2021 |
| Kabul Tarihi | 8 Temmuz 2021 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2022 |
Kaynak Göster
2022-JIF = 0.500
2022-JCI = 0.170
Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi (International
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