Performance of Wheat (Tricticum avestium L.) as Influenced By Application of Single Super Phosphate Alone and In Combination with Different Organic Fertilizers In Calcareous Soil of Swabi, Pakistan
Year 2019,
Volume: 22 Issue: 1, 14 - 18, 28.02.2019
Aftab Jamal
,
Waqar Younas
Muhammad Fawad
Abstract
Effect of Single Super Phosphate (SSP) alone and
in combination with different organic fertilizers on wheat (Tricticum avestium L.) Production was evaluated in a field study
conducted at farmer field located Swabi, Pakistan during 2017-18. Results exposed
that among all the treatments, combined application of SSP at 100kg ha-1
along with 6 t ha-1 Poultry manure significantly improved the growth
as well as yield parameters of wheat crop. On the other hand spike length
remained unaffected by all the treatments in the prevailing soil and
environmental condition. Combined use of SSP and PM were suggested for
obtaining optimum yield of wheat crop
References
- Abbas G, Khattak JZKA, Mir M, Ishaque M, Hussain H, Wahedi M, Ahmed MS, Ullah A 2012. "Effect of organic manures with recommended dose of NPK on the performance of wheat (Triticumaestivum L.)." J. Anim. Plant. Sci. 22(3): 683-687.
- Akhtar Z, Ali A, Akhtar, T, Yousaf M 2000.Comparative effect of phosphate fertilizer and farmyard manure on Kohistan-97. Integrated Plant Nutrition Management Symposium, 15-20 April, Islamabad.
- Arif M, Tasneem M, Bashir F, Yaseen G, Iqbal RM 2014. Effect of integrated use of organic manures and inorganic fertilizers on yield and yield components of rice. J. Agric. Res, 52(2): 197-206.
- Bodruzzaman M, Meisner CA, Sadat MA, Hossain MI 2010. Long-term effects of applied organic manures and inorganic fertilizers on yield and soil fertility in a wheat-rice cropping pattern. In Proceedings of the 19th World Congress of Soil Science, 10-15 Aug, Brisbane, Australia.
- Bremner JM 1996. Nitrogen total in D.L. (Methods of Soil Analysis Part 3. Sparks Ed. Amer.Soc. Agron : 1085-1022.
- Delden AV 2001. Yield and growth components of potato and wheat under organic nitrogen management. Agron. J., 93(6): 1370–1385.
- Dixit KG, Gupta BR 2000. Effect of farmyard manure, chemical and biofertilizers on yield and quality of rice (Oryza sativa L.) and soil properties. Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science, 48(4): 773-780.
- Economic Survey. 2001. Government of Pakistan, Economic Advisor’s Wing, Finance Division, Islamabad.
FAO 2009. Food balance sheets. Food and agriculture organization, Rome.
- Ghosh PK, Ramesh KK, Bandyopadhyay AK, Tripathi KM, Hati AK, Misra CL, Acharya 2004. Comparative effectiveness of cattle manure, poultry manure, phospho compost and fertilizer-NPK on three cropping systems in vertisols of semi-arid tropics. I. Crop yields and system performance. Bioresource. Technology. 95(1) :77-83.
- Gee, Bauder 1986. Particle-size analysis. (Methods of soil analysis. Part 1. Sparks Ed. Amer.Soc. Agron). 383-411.
- Gowda C, BiradarPatil NK, Patil BN, Awaknavar JS, Ninganur BT, Hunje R 2010. Effect of organic manures on growth, seed yield and quality of wheat. Karnataka Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 21(3): 21-26.
- GOP 2016. Pakistan becomes world’s No. 6 wheat producing country. Dawn Newspaper 18 Oct, 2016.
- Hussain, T, Abbas S, Khan MA, Scrimshaw NS 2004. Lysine of wheat flour improves selected indices of the nutritional status of predominantly cereal eating families in Pakistan. Food Nutr. Bull. 25(2): 114-122.
- Jama B, Swinkels RA, Buresh RJ 1997. Agronomic and economic evaluation of organic and inorganic sources of phosphorus in western Kenya. Agronomy Journal, 89(4): 597-604.
- Jamal A, Jamal H 2018. Assessment and Distribution of Macro and Micro Nutrients in Different Soil Series of District Swabi, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Journal of Horticulture and Plant Research. 2:23-32
- Jamal A, Fawad M 2018. Application of different organic manures in optimizing optimum yield for wheat in calcareous soil. World News of Natural Sciences. 20 : 23-30.
- Khanam M, Rahman MM, Islam MR, Islam MR 2001. Effect of manures and fertilizers on the growth and yield of BRRI Dhan 30. Pak. J.Bio. Sci. 4(2): 172-174.
- Khoshgoftarmanesh AH, Kalbasi M 2002. Effect of municipal waste leachate on soil properties and growth and yield of rice. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis, 33(13-14): 2011-2020.
- MINFA 2016. Govt. of Pakistan, Ministry of Food and Agric. Econ. Wing, Islamabad.
- Nelson DW, Sommers L 1982. Total carbon, organic carbon, and organic matter1, (Methods of Soil Analysis Part 2. Sparks Ed. Amer.Soc. Agron). 539-579.
- Pong XP, laty J 2000.Organic farming challenge of timing N availability to crop N requirements. Soil Sci. Soc 64(1): 247-253.
- Richard 1954. Diagnosis and improvement of Saline and Alkali soils, USDA Handbook.No:60. US Govt.Press, Washington, DC 160.
- Ryan J, Estefan G, Rashid A 2001. Soil and Plant Analysis Laboratory Manual. International Centre for Agricultural Research in Dry Areas (ICARDA) and the National Agricultural Research Center (NARC), Aleppo, Syria and Islamabad, Pakistan Aleppo. 172p.
- Rees R, Castle K 2002. Nitrogen recovery in soils amended wit organic manures combined with inorganic fertilizers. Agron. J., 22(7) :739–746.
- Reddy SS, Shivaraj B, Reddy VC, Ananda MG 2005.Direct effect of fertilizer and residual effect of organic manure on yield and nutrient uptake of maize (Zea mays L.) in groundnut-maize cropping system. Crop Res. Hsiao, 29(3) : 390-395.
- Soltanpour PN 1985. Use of AB-DTPA soil test to evaluate elemental variability and toxicity.1985 Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 16(3): 323-338.
- Sarwar G, Hussain N, Schmeisky H, Muhammad S, Ibrahim M, Safdar E 2008. Use of compost an environment friendly technology for enhancing rice-wheat production in Pakistan. Pak. J. Bot. 40(1):1553-1558.
- Selvakumari G, Baskar M, Jayanthi, D, Mathan KK. 2000. Effect of integration of fly ash with fertilizers and organic manures on nutrient availability, yield and nutrient uptake of rice in Alfisols. Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science, 48(2): 268-278.
- Steel RGD, Torrie JH, Dickey DA 1997. Principles and Procedures of Statistics (A Biometrical Approach, 3rd Ed. McGraw Hill Book Company, New York) 172-177.
- US Salinity Laboratory Staff 1954. Carbonate and bicarbonate by titration with acid. Diagnosis and improvement of saline and alkali soils, 98.
- Zia MS, Mann RA, Aslam M, Khan MA, Hussain F 2000. The role of green manuring in sustaining rice-wheat production. Integrated Plant Nutrition Management Symposium, 15-20 April, Islamabad.
Performance of Wheat (Tricticum avestium L.) as Influenced By Application of Single Super Phosphate Alone and In Combination with Different Organic Fertilizers In Calcareous Soil of Swabi, Pakistan
Year 2019,
Volume: 22 Issue: 1, 14 - 18, 28.02.2019
Aftab Jamal
,
Waqar Younas
Muhammad Fawad
Abstract
ABSTRACT
Effect of Single
Super Phosphate (SSP) alone and in combination with different organic
fertilizers on wheat (Tricticum avestium
L.) Production was evaluated in a field
study conducted at farmer field located
in Swabi, Pakistan during 2017-18. Results exposed that among all the
treatments, combined application of SSP at 100kg ha-1 along with 6 t
ha-1 Poultry manure significantly improved the growth as well as
yield parameters of wheat crop. On the other hand spike length remained
unaffected by all the treatments in the prevailing soil and environmental
condition. Combined use of SSP and PM were suggested for obtaining optimum
yield of wheat crop.
References
- Abbas G, Khattak JZKA, Mir M, Ishaque M, Hussain H, Wahedi M, Ahmed MS, Ullah A 2012. "Effect of organic manures with recommended dose of NPK on the performance of wheat (Triticumaestivum L.)." J. Anim. Plant. Sci. 22(3): 683-687.
- Akhtar Z, Ali A, Akhtar, T, Yousaf M 2000.Comparative effect of phosphate fertilizer and farmyard manure on Kohistan-97. Integrated Plant Nutrition Management Symposium, 15-20 April, Islamabad.
- Arif M, Tasneem M, Bashir F, Yaseen G, Iqbal RM 2014. Effect of integrated use of organic manures and inorganic fertilizers on yield and yield components of rice. J. Agric. Res, 52(2): 197-206.
- Bodruzzaman M, Meisner CA, Sadat MA, Hossain MI 2010. Long-term effects of applied organic manures and inorganic fertilizers on yield and soil fertility in a wheat-rice cropping pattern. In Proceedings of the 19th World Congress of Soil Science, 10-15 Aug, Brisbane, Australia.
- Bremner JM 1996. Nitrogen total in D.L. (Methods of Soil Analysis Part 3. Sparks Ed. Amer.Soc. Agron : 1085-1022.
- Delden AV 2001. Yield and growth components of potato and wheat under organic nitrogen management. Agron. J., 93(6): 1370–1385.
- Dixit KG, Gupta BR 2000. Effect of farmyard manure, chemical and biofertilizers on yield and quality of rice (Oryza sativa L.) and soil properties. Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science, 48(4): 773-780.
- Economic Survey. 2001. Government of Pakistan, Economic Advisor’s Wing, Finance Division, Islamabad.
FAO 2009. Food balance sheets. Food and agriculture organization, Rome.
- Ghosh PK, Ramesh KK, Bandyopadhyay AK, Tripathi KM, Hati AK, Misra CL, Acharya 2004. Comparative effectiveness of cattle manure, poultry manure, phospho compost and fertilizer-NPK on three cropping systems in vertisols of semi-arid tropics. I. Crop yields and system performance. Bioresource. Technology. 95(1) :77-83.
- Gee, Bauder 1986. Particle-size analysis. (Methods of soil analysis. Part 1. Sparks Ed. Amer.Soc. Agron). 383-411.
- Gowda C, BiradarPatil NK, Patil BN, Awaknavar JS, Ninganur BT, Hunje R 2010. Effect of organic manures on growth, seed yield and quality of wheat. Karnataka Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 21(3): 21-26.
- GOP 2016. Pakistan becomes world’s No. 6 wheat producing country. Dawn Newspaper 18 Oct, 2016.
- Hussain, T, Abbas S, Khan MA, Scrimshaw NS 2004. Lysine of wheat flour improves selected indices of the nutritional status of predominantly cereal eating families in Pakistan. Food Nutr. Bull. 25(2): 114-122.
- Jama B, Swinkels RA, Buresh RJ 1997. Agronomic and economic evaluation of organic and inorganic sources of phosphorus in western Kenya. Agronomy Journal, 89(4): 597-604.
- Jamal A, Jamal H 2018. Assessment and Distribution of Macro and Micro Nutrients in Different Soil Series of District Swabi, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Journal of Horticulture and Plant Research. 2:23-32
- Jamal A, Fawad M 2018. Application of different organic manures in optimizing optimum yield for wheat in calcareous soil. World News of Natural Sciences. 20 : 23-30.
- Khanam M, Rahman MM, Islam MR, Islam MR 2001. Effect of manures and fertilizers on the growth and yield of BRRI Dhan 30. Pak. J.Bio. Sci. 4(2): 172-174.
- Khoshgoftarmanesh AH, Kalbasi M 2002. Effect of municipal waste leachate on soil properties and growth and yield of rice. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis, 33(13-14): 2011-2020.
- MINFA 2016. Govt. of Pakistan, Ministry of Food and Agric. Econ. Wing, Islamabad.
- Nelson DW, Sommers L 1982. Total carbon, organic carbon, and organic matter1, (Methods of Soil Analysis Part 2. Sparks Ed. Amer.Soc. Agron). 539-579.
- Pong XP, laty J 2000.Organic farming challenge of timing N availability to crop N requirements. Soil Sci. Soc 64(1): 247-253.
- Richard 1954. Diagnosis and improvement of Saline and Alkali soils, USDA Handbook.No:60. US Govt.Press, Washington, DC 160.
- Ryan J, Estefan G, Rashid A 2001. Soil and Plant Analysis Laboratory Manual. International Centre for Agricultural Research in Dry Areas (ICARDA) and the National Agricultural Research Center (NARC), Aleppo, Syria and Islamabad, Pakistan Aleppo. 172p.
- Rees R, Castle K 2002. Nitrogen recovery in soils amended wit organic manures combined with inorganic fertilizers. Agron. J., 22(7) :739–746.
- Reddy SS, Shivaraj B, Reddy VC, Ananda MG 2005.Direct effect of fertilizer and residual effect of organic manure on yield and nutrient uptake of maize (Zea mays L.) in groundnut-maize cropping system. Crop Res. Hsiao, 29(3) : 390-395.
- Soltanpour PN 1985. Use of AB-DTPA soil test to evaluate elemental variability and toxicity.1985 Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 16(3): 323-338.
- Sarwar G, Hussain N, Schmeisky H, Muhammad S, Ibrahim M, Safdar E 2008. Use of compost an environment friendly technology for enhancing rice-wheat production in Pakistan. Pak. J. Bot. 40(1):1553-1558.
- Selvakumari G, Baskar M, Jayanthi, D, Mathan KK. 2000. Effect of integration of fly ash with fertilizers and organic manures on nutrient availability, yield and nutrient uptake of rice in Alfisols. Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science, 48(2): 268-278.
- Steel RGD, Torrie JH, Dickey DA 1997. Principles and Procedures of Statistics (A Biometrical Approach, 3rd Ed. McGraw Hill Book Company, New York) 172-177.
- US Salinity Laboratory Staff 1954. Carbonate and bicarbonate by titration with acid. Diagnosis and improvement of saline and alkali soils, 98.
- Zia MS, Mann RA, Aslam M, Khan MA, Hussain F 2000. The role of green manuring in sustaining rice-wheat production. Integrated Plant Nutrition Management Symposium, 15-20 April, Islamabad.