The Use of Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy to Determine Potential Starch-based Prebiotics

Rafig Gurbanov; Sinem Tunçer

doi:10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.742250

TR EN

Nişasta Bazlı Potansiyel Prebiyotiklerin Belirlenmesi için Fourier-Transform Kızılötesi Spektroskopisinin Kullanımı

Öz

Probiyotikler, konağın homeostazını korumak için patojenlere karşı koruma, bağışıklık ve diyet bileşiklerinin metabolizması gibi birçok kritik işlevde önemli roller oynar. Dirençli nişasta (DN), vücutta sindirilemeyen ancak bağırsak mikrobiyotası tarafından sindirilebilerek, konakçıya çeşitli fizyolojik faydalar sağlayabilen bir grup metabolit üreten nişasta veya nişasta ürünüdür. Bir DN, faydalı bakterilerin büyümesini ve/veya aktivitesini seçici olarak uyarabiliyorsa prebiyotik olarak sınıflandırılabilir. Prebiyotik tapyoka nişastasındaki bakteri kaynaklı yapısal değişiklikleri araştırmak için Zayıflatılmış Toplam Yansıma-Fourier Dönüşümü Kızılötesi (ATR-FTIR) spektroskopisini kullandık. Tekil spektral bantların Temel Bileşen Analizi (PCA) ve yoğunluk analizleri, probiotik bakteri ile inkübe edilen tapyoka nişastasının polisakkarit bileşiminde kapsamlı değişiklikler meydana geldiğini göstermiştir; bakteriler ile inkübe edilen nişasta numuneleri, düzenli yapıda bir azalma ile birlikte daha amorf bir yapı kazanmıştır. Bu sonuçlar hızlı, ucuz ve zahmetsiz bir yöntem olarak, PCA ile birleştirilmiş FTIR spektroskopisinin, nişasta bazlı substratların potansiyel prebiyotik aktivitesinin analizi veya bir bakteri suşunun probiyotik potansiyelinin RS hidrolizleme kapasitesine bakılarak incelenmesi amacı ile araştırma alanında ve gıda endüstrisinde uygulama potansiyeline sahip olduğunu önermektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Supporting Institution

Bilecik Şeyh Edebali University, Scientific Research Fund

Project Number

2019-02.BŞEÜ.01-05

Thanks

This work was supported by Bilecik Şeyh Edebali University, Scientific Research Fund (2019-02.BŞEÜ.01-05) to Sinem Tunçer and partially supported by the Scientific and Technological Research Council Of Turkey-TUBITAK 2209A grants 1919B011903173 (supervisor Sinem Tunçer) and 1919B011800090 (supervisor Rafig Gurbanov).

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Structural Biology

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Rafig Gurbanov
0000-0002-5293-6447
Türkiye

Sinem Tunçer ^*
0000-0002-8947-8646
Türkiye

Publication Date

February 28, 2021

Submission Date

May 25, 2020

Acceptance Date

July 9, 2020

Published in Issue

Year 1970 Volume: 24 Number: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.742250

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA69NC96MJ

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Gurbanov, R., & Tunçer, S. (2021). The Use of Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy to Determine Potential Starch-based Prebiotics. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım Ve Doğa Dergisi, 24(1), 22-30. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.742250

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The Use of Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy to Determine Potential Starch-based Prebiotics

Nişasta Bazlı Potansiyel Prebiyotiklerin Belirlenmesi için Fourier-Transform Kızılötesi Spektroskopisinin Kullanımı

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler