Research Article

Determination of Virulence of Some Meloidogyne species (M. incognita (Kofoid and White, 1919) Chitwood, 1949, Meloidogyne javanica (Treub, 1885) Chitwood, 1949, Meloidogyne arenaria (Neal, 1889) Chitwood, 1949 and Meloidogyne luci Carneiro et all. 2014 Populations

Volume: 25 Number: 5 October 31, 2022
EN TR

Determination of Virulence of Some Meloidogyne species (M. incognita (Kofoid and White, 1919) Chitwood, 1949, Meloidogyne javanica (Treub, 1885) Chitwood, 1949, Meloidogyne arenaria (Neal, 1889) Chitwood, 1949 and Meloidogyne luci Carneiro et all. 2014 Populations

Abstract

Root-knot nematodes are polyphag pest and particularly have a potential threat to Solanaceous plants. In order to be successful in managements of these nematodes, it is important to correctly identify the species and the races of the nematodes and determine their virulence. In this study, the reaction of Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid & White, 1919) Chitwood, 1949, M. javanica (Treub, 1885) Chitwood, 1949, M. arenaria (Neal, 1889) Chitwood, 1949 and M. luci Carneiro et all. 2014 populations from Gaziantep and Osmaniye vegetable fields were determined in resistance (CLX 37574 F1) and sensitive (Falkon) tomato varieties and their virulence status was investigated. The experiment was established under fully controlled climate room conditions as a randomized complete block design with 4 replications. Results of experiment indicated that CLX 37574 F1 tomato variety was found resistant to 38 root-knot nematode population (RI < 10%) and all populations were identified as avirulent.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

KSÜ Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Koordinasyon Birimi (BAP)

Project Number

Proje No: 2016/5-57 D

References

  1. Aydınlı G, Mennan S 2019. Reproduction of root-knot nematode isolates from the middle Black Sea Region of Turkey on tomato with Mi-1.2 resistance gene. Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi, 43 (4): 417-427.
  2. Barbary A, Djian-Caporalino C, Palloix A, Castagnone-Sereno P 2015. Host genetic resistance to root-knot nem- atodes, Meloidogyne spp., in Solanaceae: from genes to the field. Pest Management Science, 71 (12): 1591-1598.
  3. Castagnone-Sereno P 2002. Genetic variability of nematodes: a threat to the durability of plant resistance genes. Euphytica, 124: 193-199.
  4. Collange B, Navarrete M, Peyre G, Mateille T, Tchamitchian M 2011. Root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne) management in vegetable crop production: the challenge of an agronomic system analysis. Crop Protection, 30 (10): 1251-1262.
  5. Cortada L, Sorribas FJ, Ornat C, Andre´s MF, Verdejo-Lucas S 2009. Response of tomato rootstocks carrying the Mi-resistance gene to populations of Meloidogyne arenaria, M. incognita and M. javanica. European Journal Plant Pathology, 124 (2): 337-343 pp.
  6. Coyne DL, Cortada L, Dalzell JJ, Claudius-Cole AO, Haukeland S, Luambano N, Talwana H 2018. Plant-parasitic nematodes and food security in sub-Saharan Africa. Annual Review Phytopathology. 56, 381-403.
  7. Devran Z, Söğüt MA 2010. Occurrence of virulent root knot nematode populations on tomatoes bearing the Mi gene in protected vegetable growing areas of Turkey. Phytoparasitica, 38: 245-251.
  8. Djian-Caporalino C, Molinari S, Palloix A, Ciancio A, Fazari A, Marteu N, Ris N, Castagnone-Sereno P 2011. The reproductive potential of the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita is affected by selection for virulence against major resistance genes from tomato and pepper. European Journal of Plant Pathology, 131: 431-440.

Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

Agricultural, Veterinary and Food Sciences

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

October 31, 2022

Submission Date

September 22, 2021

Acceptance Date

November 4, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 1970 Volume: 25 Number: 5

APA
Gürkan, B., & Çetintaş, R. (2022). Bazı Meloidogyne Türlerinin (M. incognita (Kofoid & White, 1919) Chitwood, 1949, M. javanica (Treub, 1885) Chitwood, 1949, M. arenaria (Neal, 1889) Chitwood, 1949 ve M. luci (Carneiro ve ark. 2014) Popülasyonlarının Virülentliğinin Belirlenmesi. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım Ve Doğa Dergisi, 25(5), 1068-1076. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.998919


International Peer Reviewed Journal
Free submission and publication
Published 6 times a year



88x31.png


KSU Journal of Agriculture and Nature

e-ISSN: 2619-9149