TR
EN
Deficit Irrigation Programs Effects on Yield in Millet (Panicum miliaceum L.) in Thrace Region Conditions
Abstract
Millets are indigenous to many parts of the world and are more widely grown, especially in areas where water is limited. The most widely grown millet type is sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.). A field study was carried out to determine the effect of deficit irrigation regimes on grain yield and seasonal evapotranspiration of proso millet (Panicum miliaceum L.) in the Thrace Region of Turkey. The field trials were conducted on a loam Entisol soil, on Öğretmenoğlu and Beydarı, the most popular varieties in the research area. In the study, the split plots experimental design with three replications was used. Eight different irrigation issues are considered, including combinations of the vegetative (V), flowering (F) and grain formation (Y) phases of the plant (including dry conditions, NoI). Results showed that proso millet was significantly affected by water stress during the sensitive flowering stage. The highest grain yield was obtained with 4.09 t ha-1 from Öğretmenoğlu and 4.03 t ha-1 from Beydarı, which was rinsed (VFY) in all development periods. Seasonal irrigation water use and evapotranspiration of the irrigated (VFY) in all development periods were 318 and 579 mm, respectively, for the non-stressed treatment. The seasonal water yield function was calculated as Y = 0.4087 ET + 144.03, and the seasonal yield-water response factor value was calculated as 0.57'.
Keywords
Destekleyen Kurum
yok
Proje Numarası
---
Teşekkür
---
Kaynakça
- Allen, R.G., Pereira, L.S., Raes, D. & Smith, M. (1998). Crop Evapotranspiration (Guidelines for Computing Crop Water Requirements). Irrigation and Drainage Paper 56. United Nations, Rome, FAO.
- Anonymous, (2018). Türkiye Tarımsal Kuraklıkla Mücadele Stratejisi ve Eylem Planı 2018-2022. Tarım ve Orman Bakanlığı, 84 s. Ankara
- Assefa, Y., Staggenborg, S.A. & Prasad, V.P.V. (2010). Grain sorghum water requirement and responses to drought stress: A review. Crop Manag. 9, 1-11.
- Boyraz, D. & Sarı, H. (2012). Tekirdağ Değirmenaltı-Muratlı kavşağı çevre yolunu oluşturan katenadaki toprakların fiziksel ve zemin özelliklerinin değerlendirilmesi. Journal of Tekirdağ Agricultural Faculty 9 (3), 68-78.
- Doorenbos, J. & Kassam, A.H. (1979). Yield Response to Water. Irrigation and Drainage Paper 33. United Nations, Rome, FAO.
- Fereres, E. & Soriano, M.A. (2007). Deficit irrigation for reducing agricultural water use. Journal of Experimental Botany 58 (2), 147-159.
- Gong, X.W., Liu, C.J., Ferdinand, U., Dang, K., Zheo, G., Yang, P., Feng, B.L. (2019). Effect of intercropping on leaf senescence related to physiological metobolism in proso millet (Penicum miliaceum L.). Photosynthetica 57 (4), 993-1006.
- Geerts, S. & Raes, D. (2009). Deficit irrigation as an on-farm strategy to maximize crop water productivity in dry areas. Agricultural Water Management 96 (9), 275-1284.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Ziraat, Veterinerlik ve Gıda Bilimleri
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yayımlanma Tarihi
30 Nisan 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi
15 Ekim 2021
Kabul Tarihi
22 Temmuz 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2023 Cilt: 26 Sayı: 2
APA
İstanbulluoğlu, A., Başer, İ., & Moray, S. (2023). Deficit Irrigation Programs Effects on Yield in Millet (Panicum miliaceum L.) in Thrace Region Conditions. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, 26(2), 307-313. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1007783
