Comprehensive Characterization of Cornelian Cherry (Cornus mas L.) Genotypes: Integrating Biochemical and Genetic Analyses for Breeding and Commercial Potential
Öz
Cornelian cherry (Cornus mas L.) is utilized for food and traditional medicine due to its nutritional properties, bioactive compounds, and health benefits. This study aimed to investigate the biochemical and molecular characteristics of cornelian cherry (CC) genotypes grown under uniform ecological conditions in Malatya, Türkiye. Significant differences (p≤0.05) were observed among genotypes in physico-chemical parameters. Fruit weight ranged from 1.49 to 6.41 g, with genotype 44-01 exhibiting superior fruit size. Total flavonoid content varied between 29.33 and 77.68 mg QE/100 g FW, with genotype 44-04 showing the highest value, while genotype 44-06 had the highest β-carotene content (0.167 mg/100 g FW). Total carotenoid content ranged from 0.15 to 0.45 mg/100 g FW. Nine ISSR primers generated 44 bands with a polymorphism rate of 57.35%, revealing moderate genetic diversity among genotypes. Notably, genotype 44-04 demonstrated both high bioactive compound content and distinct genetic clustering. The integration of biochemical and molecular analyses provides valuable insights for breeding programs and targeted commercial applications.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
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Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Bitki Biyokimyası
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Yılmaz Uğur
0000-0002-9040-4249
Türkiye
Makbule Yanar
0000-0002-7760-6292
Türkiye
Dicle Dönmez
0000-0002-7446-9405
Türkiye
Rukiye Zengin
0000-0002-2996-4386
Türkiye
Cemil Ernim
0000-0002-0586-8963
Türkiye
Erken Görünüm Tarihi
20 Eylül 2026
Yayımlanma Tarihi
-
Gönderilme Tarihi
2 Aralık 2025
Kabul Tarihi
5 Mart 2026
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2026 Sayı: Advanced Online Publication
