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Comprehensive Characterization of Cornelian Cherry (Cornus mas L.) Genotypes: Integrating Biochemical and Genetic Analyses for Breeding and Commercial Potential

Sayı: Advanced Online Publication Erken Görünüm Tarihi: 20 Eylül 2026
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Comprehensive Characterization of Cornelian Cherry (Cornus mas L.) Genotypes: Integrating Biochemical and Genetic Analyses for Breeding and Commercial Potential

Öz

Cornelian cherry (Cornus mas L.) is utilized for food and traditional medicine due to its nutritional properties, bioactive compounds, and health benefits. This study aimed to investigate the biochemical and molecular characteristics of cornelian cherry (CC) genotypes grown under uniform ecological conditions in Malatya, Türkiye. Significant differences (p≤0.05) were observed among genotypes in physico-chemical parameters. Fruit weight ranged from 1.49 to 6.41 g, with genotype 44-01 exhibiting superior fruit size. Total flavonoid content varied between 29.33 and 77.68 mg QE/100 g FW, with genotype 44-04 showing the highest value, while genotype 44-06 had the highest β-carotene content (0.167 mg/100 g FW). Total carotenoid content ranged from 0.15 to 0.45 mg/100 g FW. Nine ISSR primers generated 44 bands with a polymorphism rate of 57.35%, revealing moderate genetic diversity among genotypes. Notably, genotype 44-04 demonstrated both high bioactive compound content and distinct genetic clustering. The integration of biochemical and molecular analyses provides valuable insights for breeding programs and targeted commercial applications.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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  2. Bijelić, S. M., Gološin, B. R., Ninić Todorović, J. I., Cerović, S. B., & Popović, B. M. (2011). Physicochemical fruit characteristics of cornelian cherry (Cornus mas L.) genotypes from Serbia. HortScience, 46(6), 849–853. https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.46.6.849
  3. Brindza, P., Brindza, J., Tóth, D., Klimenko, S. V, & Grigorieva, O. (2006). Biological and commercial characteristics of cornelian cherry (Cornus mas L.) population in the Gemer region of Slovakia. I International Symposium on Pomegranate and Minor Mediterranean Fruits 818, 85–94.
  4. Cosmulescu, S., & Cornescu, F. (2020). Variability in physical and chemical characteristics of Cornelian cherry fruits (Cornus mas L.) from Romanian Oltenia region’s spontaneous flora and role of the climatic conditions. Revista Brasileira de Botanica, 43(3), 677–682. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40415-020-00615-6
  5. Cosmulescu, S. N., Trandafir, I., & Cornescu, F. (2019). Antioxidant capacity, total phenols, total flavonoids and colour component of cornelian cherry (Cornus mas L.) wild genotypes. Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca, 47(2), 390–394.
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  7. Çuhacı, Ç., Karaat, F. E., Uğur, Y., Erdoğan, S., & Asma, B. M. (2021). Fruit quality and biochemical characteristics of new early ripening apricots of Turkey. Journal of Food Measurement and Characterization, 15(1), 841–850. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11694-020-00685-w
  8. Demir, B., Sayinci, B., Sümbül, A., Yaman, M., Yildiz, E., Çetin, N., Karakaya, O., & Ercişli, S. (2020). Bioactive compounds and physical attributes of Cornus mas genotypes through multivariate approaches. Folia Horticulturae, 32(2), 189-202.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Bitki Biyokimyası

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

20 Eylül 2026

Yayımlanma Tarihi

-

Gönderilme Tarihi

2 Aralık 2025

Kabul Tarihi

5 Mart 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Sayı: Advanced Online Publication

Kaynak Göster

APA
Uğur, Y., Yanar, M., Dönmez, D., Zengin, R., Ernim, C., & Güzel, A. (2026). Comprehensive Characterization of Cornelian Cherry (Cornus mas L.) Genotypes: Integrating Biochemical and Genetic Analyses for Breeding and Commercial Potential. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, Advanced Online Publication, 92-104. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1831482
AMA
1.Uğur Y, Yanar M, Dönmez D, Zengin R, Ernim C, Güzel A. Comprehensive Characterization of Cornelian Cherry (Cornus mas L.) Genotypes: Integrating Biochemical and Genetic Analyses for Breeding and Commercial Potential. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi. 2026;(Advanced Online Publication):92-104. doi:10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1831482
Chicago
Uğur, Yılmaz, Makbule Yanar, Dicle Dönmez, Rukiye Zengin, Cemil Ernim, ve Abdussamat Güzel. 2026. “Comprehensive Characterization of Cornelian Cherry (Cornus mas L.) Genotypes: Integrating Biochemical and Genetic Analyses for Breeding and Commercial Potential”. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, sy Advanced Online Publication: 92-104. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1831482.
EndNote
Uğur Y, Yanar M, Dönmez D, Zengin R, Ernim C, Güzel A (01 Eylül 2026) Comprehensive Characterization of Cornelian Cherry (Cornus mas L.) Genotypes: Integrating Biochemical and Genetic Analyses for Breeding and Commercial Potential. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi Advanced Online Publication 92–104.
IEEE
[1]Y. Uğur, M. Yanar, D. Dönmez, R. Zengin, C. Ernim, ve A. Güzel, “Comprehensive Characterization of Cornelian Cherry (Cornus mas L.) Genotypes: Integrating Biochemical and Genetic Analyses for Breeding and Commercial Potential”, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, sy Advanced Online Publication, ss. 92–104, Eyl. 2026, doi: 10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1831482.
ISNAD
Uğur, Yılmaz - Yanar, Makbule - Dönmez, Dicle - Zengin, Rukiye - Ernim, Cemil - Güzel, Abdussamat. “Comprehensive Characterization of Cornelian Cherry (Cornus mas L.) Genotypes: Integrating Biochemical and Genetic Analyses for Breeding and Commercial Potential”. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi. Advanced Online Publication (01 Eylül 2026): 92-104. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1831482.
JAMA
1.Uğur Y, Yanar M, Dönmez D, Zengin R, Ernim C, Güzel A. Comprehensive Characterization of Cornelian Cherry (Cornus mas L.) Genotypes: Integrating Biochemical and Genetic Analyses for Breeding and Commercial Potential. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi. 2026;:92–104.
MLA
Uğur, Yılmaz, vd. “Comprehensive Characterization of Cornelian Cherry (Cornus mas L.) Genotypes: Integrating Biochemical and Genetic Analyses for Breeding and Commercial Potential”. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, sy Advanced Online Publication, Eylül 2026, ss. 92-104, doi:10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1831482.
Vancouver
1.Yılmaz Uğur, Makbule Yanar, Dicle Dönmez, Rukiye Zengin, Cemil Ernim, Abdussamat Güzel. Comprehensive Characterization of Cornelian Cherry (Cornus mas L.) Genotypes: Integrating Biochemical and Genetic Analyses for Breeding and Commercial Potential. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi. 01 Eylül 2026;(Advanced Online Publication):92-104. doi:10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1831482

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