Organik Materyal Uygulamalarının Gerbera ‘Yeliz’ Çeşidinde Büyüme Parametreleri ve Kesme Çiçek Kalitesi Üzerindeki Etkileri

Fulya Okatar; Mehmet Güneş

doi:10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1836661

TR EN

Organik Materyal Uygulamalarının Gerbera ‘Yeliz’ Çeşidinde Büyüme Parametreleri ve Kesme Çiçek Kalitesi Üzerindeki Etkileri

Öz

Bu çalışma, yetiştirme ortamına eklenen farklı organik materyallerin Gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii) ‘Yeliz’ çeşidinde bitki gelişimi ve kesme çiçek kalitesi üzerindeki etkilerini belirlemek amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Bu amaçla, torf–perlit karışımına çeşitli oranlarda kekik kompostu (KK), leonardit (LT), vermikompost (VK) ve humik asit (HA) ilave edilerek dokuz farklı yetiştirme ortamı oluşturulmuştur. Ayrıca, bu ortamların elektriksel iletkenlik (EC) seviyeleri 1.1 dS m-1 ve 2.2 dS m-1 olacak şekilde iki farklı düzeyde ayarlanmıştır. Çalışmada, uygulamaların bitkilerin morfolojik özellikleri, çiçeklenme süresi ve vazo ömrü üzerine olan etkileri değerlendirilmiştir.1.1 dS m-1 EC düzeyinde en yüksek sap uzunluğu %10 LT uygulamasında (60.00 cm) elde edilmiştir. EC düzeyinin 2.2 dS/m’ye yükselmesiyle sap uzunluklarında genel bir azalma gözlenmiş; en yüksek değer 1000 ppm HA uygulamasında (52.67 cm) kaydedilmiştir. Çiçek çapı bakımından ise en yüksek değerler 1.1 dS/m EC düzeyinde %20 LT uygulamasından (112.20 mm) elde edilirken, 2.2 dS m-1 düzeyinde çiçek çapları azalmakla birlikte en yüksek değer yine %20 LT uygulamasından (100.84 mm) elde edilmiştir. Vazo ömrü yönünden en uzun süre, 2.2 dS m-1 EC düzeyinde %20 KK uygulamasında (20.33 gün) belirlenmiş, aynı uygulama 1.1 dS m-1 düzeyinde 18.00 gün vazo ömrü sağlamıştır. Sonuç olarak, yetiştirme ortamına eklenen organik materyallerin ve düşük EC düzeyinin, çalışmada kullanılan Gerbera jamesonii ‘Yeliz’ çeşidinde düşük EC düzeyi (1.1 dS m-1) sap uzunluğu ve çiçek çapı açısından daha uygun bulunurken, yüksek EC düzeyi (2.2 dS m-1) sap kalınlığı, dal ağırlığı ve vazo ömrü üzerinde daha olumlu sonuçlar sağlamıştır. Bu bulgular, organik materyal kullanımının ve uygun EC düzeyi yönetiminin kesme çiçek yetiştiriciliği ve ıslahı açısından önemli katkılar sağlayabileceğini göstermektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Effects of Organic Material Applications on Growth Parameters and Cut Flower Quality in Gerbera ‘Yeliz’ Cultivar

Öz

This study was conducted to determine the effects of different organic materials added to the growing medium on plant growth and cut flower quality of Gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii) ‘Yeliz’. For this purpose, peat–perlite mixtures were supplemented with different ratios of coconut compost (CC), leonardite (LT), vermicompost (VC), and humic acid (HA), and the effects of these applications under two different electrical conductivity (EC) levels (1.1 dS m-1 and 2.2 dS m-1) were investigated. The effects of the applications on morphological characteristics, flowering duration, and vase life were evaluated. At the 1.1 dS m-1 EC level, the highest stem length was obtained from the 10% LT treatment (60.00 cm). When the EC level increased to 2.2 dS m-1, stem lengths generally decreased, and the highest value was recorded in the 1000 ppm HA treatment (52.67 cm). Flower diameter reached its maximum value under the 20% LT treatment (112.20 mm) at 1.1 dS m-1 EC, whereas flower diameters tended to decrease at the 2.2 dS m-1 EC level. Regarding vase life, the longest duration was obtained from the 20% CC treatment at 2.2 dS m-1 EC (20.33 days), while the same treatment provided a vase life of 18.00 days at 1.1 dS m-1 EC. The findings indicated that low EC levels (1.1 dS m-1) were more favorable for shoot growth and flower diameter, whereas high EC levels (2.2 dS m-1) had more positive effects on stem thickness, branch weight, and vase life. Overall, the results demonstrated that the use of organic materials and appropriate EC levels can make significant contributions to cut flower cultivation and breeding studies.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

Bahçe Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Fulya Okatar ^*
0000-0002-7105-9208
Türkiye

Mehmet Güneş
0000-0002-8642-5469
Türkiye

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

7 Kasım 2026

Yayımlanma Tarihi

-

Gönderilme Tarihi

5 Aralık 2025

Kabul Tarihi

4 Haziran 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Sayı: Advanced Online Publication

DOI

https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1836661

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA68FS22YN

Kaynak Göster

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Okatar, F., & Güneş, M. (2026). Organik Materyal Uygulamalarının Gerbera ‘Yeliz’ Çeşidinde Büyüme Parametreleri ve Kesme Çiçek Kalitesi Üzerindeki Etkileri. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, Advanced Online Publication. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1836661

AMA

1.Okatar F, Güneş M. Organik Materyal Uygulamalarının Gerbera ‘Yeliz’ Çeşidinde Büyüme Parametreleri ve Kesme Çiçek Kalitesi Üzerindeki Etkileri. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi. 2026;(Advanced Online Publication). doi:10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1836661

Chicago

Okatar, Fulya, ve Mehmet Güneş. 2026. “Organik Materyal Uygulamalarının Gerbera ‘Yeliz’ Çeşidinde Büyüme Parametreleri ve Kesme Çiçek Kalitesi Üzerindeki Etkileri”. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, sy Advanced Online Publication. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1836661.

EndNote

Okatar F, Güneş M (07 Kasım 2026) Organik Materyal Uygulamalarının Gerbera ‘Yeliz’ Çeşidinde Büyüme Parametreleri ve Kesme Çiçek Kalitesi Üzerindeki Etkileri. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi Advanced Online Publication

IEEE

[1]F. Okatar ve M. Güneş, “Organik Materyal Uygulamalarının Gerbera ‘Yeliz’ Çeşidinde Büyüme Parametreleri ve Kesme Çiçek Kalitesi Üzerindeki Etkileri”, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, sy Advanced Online Publication, Kas. 2026, doi: 10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1836661.

ISNAD

Okatar, Fulya - Güneş, Mehmet. “Organik Materyal Uygulamalarının Gerbera ‘Yeliz’ Çeşidinde Büyüme Parametreleri ve Kesme Çiçek Kalitesi Üzerindeki Etkileri”. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi. Advanced Online Publication (07 Kasım 2026). https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1836661.

JAMA

1.Okatar F, Güneş M. Organik Materyal Uygulamalarının Gerbera ‘Yeliz’ Çeşidinde Büyüme Parametreleri ve Kesme Çiçek Kalitesi Üzerindeki Etkileri. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi. 2026. doi:10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1836661.

MLA

Okatar, Fulya, ve Mehmet Güneş. “Organik Materyal Uygulamalarının Gerbera ‘Yeliz’ Çeşidinde Büyüme Parametreleri ve Kesme Çiçek Kalitesi Üzerindeki Etkileri”. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, sy Advanced Online Publication, Kasım 2026, doi:10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1836661.

Vancouver

1.Fulya Okatar, Mehmet Güneş. Organik Materyal Uygulamalarının Gerbera ‘Yeliz’ Çeşidinde Büyüme Parametreleri ve Kesme Çiçek Kalitesi Üzerindeki Etkileri. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi. 07 Kasım 2026;(Advanced Online Publication). doi:10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1836661

Organik Materyal Uygulamalarının Gerbera ‘Yeliz’ Çeşidinde Büyüme Parametreleri ve Kesme Çiçek Kalitesi Üzerindeki Etkileri

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Effects of Organic Material Applications on Growth Parameters and Cut Flower Quality in Gerbera ‘Yeliz’ Cultivar

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Konular

Bölüm

Yazarlar

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

Gönderilme Tarihi

Kabul Tarihi

Yayımlandığı Sayı

DOI

IZ

Kaynak Göster

e-ISSN: 2619-9149