Araştırma Makalesi

In Vitro Culture Performance of Allium scorodoprasum L. subsp. rotundum: Effects of Explant Type, Plant Growth Regulators, and Culture Conditions

Sayı: Advanced Online Publication Erken Görünüm Tarihi: 7 Kasım 2026
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In Vitro Culture Performance of Allium scorodoprasum L. subsp. rotundum: Effects of Explant Type, Plant Growth Regulators, and Culture Conditions

Öz

This study was conducted to develop a micropropagation protocol for Allium scorodoprasum L. subsp. rotundum. Root and leaf tissues of plantlets derived from bulbs and mature seeds were used as the explant. The explants were tested on two culture media (MS and B5), twelve hormone combinations (2,4-D: 0.1, 1.0, and 2.0 mg L⁻¹; kinetin: 0.1, 1.0 mg L⁻¹), and two different culture conditions (25 ± 2 °C temperature and continuous darkness for 15 days, 25 ± 2 °C temperature, 16/8 hours light/dark, and 3000 lx light intensity). Regeneration could not be obtained from the leaf explants; after 8 weeks of culture, the leaves darkened and dried out. Callus formation in root explants was achieved in certain combinations. In terms of hormone combinations, the most effective was B5 medium containing 0.1 mg L⁻¹ 2,4-D and 0.1 mg L⁻¹ kinetin. Dark conditions, and the B5 medium provided a significant increase in callus formation compared to the MS medium (P≤0.01). However, the formed calluses darkened without transforming into plants. The findings indicate that the current protocol is insufficient for the in vitro propagation of A. scorodoprasum L. subsp. rotundum and that further optimization works are needed on hormone combinations, concentrations, culture medium, and culture conditions. These findings also contribute to the development of a basic protocol for the in vitro propagation of the subspecies and provide guidance for planning future in vitro studies.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Acay, U., Toncer, O., Khavar, K. M., & Kizil, S. (2025). Using different phytohormones and putrescine as treatment boosters to induce regeneration from endospermic immature embryos of Allium tuncelianum (Kollmann) ) Özhatay, B. Mathew and Şiraneci. In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology – Plant, 61, 872-882. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11627-025-10538-0
  2. Ahmed, M. E. (2022). In vitro propagation for conservation and genetic fidelity of the near threatened Dimocarpus longan plant. J Genet Eng Biotechnol., 20(1), 130. https://doi.org/10.1186/s43141-022-00406-4
  3. Alızadeh, B., Royandazagh, S. D., Khawar, K. M., & Özcan, S. (2013). Mıcropropagatıon of garlıc chıves (Allıum tuberosum Rottl. Ex Sprang) usıng mesocotyl axıs. The Journal Of Animal & Plant Sciences, 23(2), 543-549. ISSN: 1018-7081.
  4. Anonymous, (2025). Tubives, Allium scorodoprasum L. subsp. rotundum (L.) Stearn. http://194.27.225.161/yasin/tubives/index.php?sayfa=1vetax_id=8966 [Access date: 10.08.2025].
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  7. Babaoğlu, M., Yorgancılar, M., & Akbudak, M. A. (2001). Doku kültürü: Temel laboratuar teknikleri, Bitki Biyoteknolojisi I, Selçuk Üniversitesi Vakfı Yayınları, Konya, 2001.
  8. Babashpour-Asl, M., Movafeghi, A., & Zare, K. (2016). In vitro production of bulblet in Galanthus transcaucasicus Fomin, an endangered medicinal plant. Journal of Plant Physiology and Breeding, 6(2), 1-8.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Bitki Biyoteknolojisi, Sera Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı, Bahçe Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

7 Kasım 2026

Yayımlanma Tarihi

-

Gönderilme Tarihi

30 Ocak 2026

Kabul Tarihi

29 Haziran 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Sayı: Advanced Online Publication

Kaynak Göster

APA
Erdoğdu, S., Çelik, A., & Geboloğlu, N. (2026). In Vitro Culture Performance of Allium scorodoprasum L. subsp. rotundum: Effects of Explant Type, Plant Growth Regulators, and Culture Conditions. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, Advanced Online Publication. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1877846
AMA
1.Erdoğdu S, Çelik A, Geboloğlu N. In Vitro Culture Performance of Allium scorodoprasum L. subsp. rotundum: Effects of Explant Type, Plant Growth Regulators, and Culture Conditions. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi. 2026;(Advanced Online Publication). doi:10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1877846
Chicago
Erdoğdu, Saliha, Aysun Çelik, ve Naif Geboloğlu. 2026. “In Vitro Culture Performance of Allium scorodoprasum L. subsp. rotundum: Effects of Explant Type, Plant Growth Regulators, and Culture Conditions”. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, sy Advanced Online Publication. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1877846.
EndNote
Erdoğdu S, Çelik A, Geboloğlu N (07 Kasım 2026) In Vitro Culture Performance of Allium scorodoprasum L. subsp. rotundum: Effects of Explant Type, Plant Growth Regulators, and Culture Conditions. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi Advanced Online Publication
IEEE
[1]S. Erdoğdu, A. Çelik, ve N. Geboloğlu, “In Vitro Culture Performance of Allium scorodoprasum L. subsp. rotundum: Effects of Explant Type, Plant Growth Regulators, and Culture Conditions”, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, sy Advanced Online Publication, Kas. 2026, doi: 10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1877846.
ISNAD
Erdoğdu, Saliha - Çelik, Aysun - Geboloğlu, Naif. “In Vitro Culture Performance of Allium scorodoprasum L. subsp. rotundum: Effects of Explant Type, Plant Growth Regulators, and Culture Conditions”. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi. Advanced Online Publication (07 Kasım 2026). https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1877846.
JAMA
1.Erdoğdu S, Çelik A, Geboloğlu N. In Vitro Culture Performance of Allium scorodoprasum L. subsp. rotundum: Effects of Explant Type, Plant Growth Regulators, and Culture Conditions. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi. 2026. doi:10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1877846.
MLA
Erdoğdu, Saliha, vd. “In Vitro Culture Performance of Allium scorodoprasum L. subsp. rotundum: Effects of Explant Type, Plant Growth Regulators, and Culture Conditions”. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, sy Advanced Online Publication, Kasım 2026, doi:10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1877846.
Vancouver
1.Saliha Erdoğdu, Aysun Çelik, Naif Geboloğlu. In Vitro Culture Performance of Allium scorodoprasum L. subsp. rotundum: Effects of Explant Type, Plant Growth Regulators, and Culture Conditions. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi. 07 Kasım 2026;(Advanced Online Publication). doi:10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1877846

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