The Effects of Oregano Oil (Origanum onites L.) on the Growth Performance and Some Blood Parameters of Holstein Friesian Calves

Muhammet Hanifi Selvi; İbrahim Tapkı

doi:10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.547528

TR EN

Siyah Alaca Buzağılarda Kekik Yağının (Origanum onites L.) Buzağıların Gelişim Performansı ve Bazı Kan Parametreleri Üzerine Etkisi

Öz

Bu çalışma, Hatay ilinde özel bir işletmede yetiştirilen 44 baş yeni doğmuş Siyah Alaca ırkı buzağı üzerinde yürütülmüştür. Buzağılar 2 gruba ayrılmış olup, birinci gruba (kontrol grubu), 4. günden itibaren sadece buzağı maması, ikinci gruba (kekik yağı grubu) ise buzağı mamasına ilaveten 893 mg kekik yağı ilave edilmiştir. İçirilen mama miktarı, buzağıların haftalık canlı ağırlıklarının % 10’u kadar hesaplanmıştır. Üç gün üst üste 800 gr kesif yem tüketen buzağılar mamadan kesilmiştir. Kontrol ve kekik yağı grubu buzağı gruplarında mamadan kesim yaşı ile günlük canlı ağırlık artışı sırasıyla; 68.6 ± 4.45, 67.7 ± 4.62 gün ve 0.300 ± 0.09, 0.400 ± 0.011 kg olarak belirlenmiştir. Toplam tüketilen mama, kaba ve kesif yem miktarları muamele gruplarına göre sırasıyla; 327.7 ± 42.17, 331.0 ± 49.40 litre; 13.25 ± 3.025, 15.23 ± 3.682 kg ve 19.97 ± 4.186, 22.37 ± 5.709 kg olarak hesaplanmıştır. Buzağıların kaba ve kesif yem tüketimine başlama yaşları ile ishalli geçirdikleri gün sayısı ise sırasıyla; 10.6 ± 0.29, 9.5 ± 0.28 gün ve 3.1 ± 0.111 ve 1.9 ± 0.073 gün olarak tespit edilmiştir. Buzağıların kaba ve kesif yeme başlama yaşları benzer gerçekleşmiştir. Araştırma sonuçları, mamaya ilave edilen kekik yağının buzağılarda uygun dozunun ayarlanması amacıyla daha çok araştırma yapılması gerektiğini ortaya koymuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Buzağı maması,kekik yağı,gelişim,performans,kan,ishal

The Effects of Oregano Oil (Origanum onites L.) on the Growth Performance and Some Blood Parameters of Holstein Friesian Calves

Abstract

This study was conducted on 44 newborn Holstein Friesian calves raised in a private farm in Hatay province, Turkey. The calves were divided into two groups; the first group (control group) was fed only with milk replacer and the second group was fed with milk replacer added 893 mg oregano oil (oregano oil group) from the fourth day after calving. The amount of milk replacer offered to the calves was 10% of their weekly live weights. The calves were weaned when they consumed 800 g concentrate feed daily for three consecutive days. Weaning age and daily live weight gains for control and oregano oil group calves were found as 68.6 ± 4.45, 67.7 ± 4.62 days and 0.300 ± 0.09, 0.400 ± 0.011 kg, respectively. The mean consumption of milk replacer, hay and concentrate feed of calves for the control and orageno oil calves were found as 327.7 ± 42.17, 331.0 ± 49.40 liters; 13.25 ± 3.025, 15.23 ± 3.682 kg and 19.97 ± 4.186, 22.37 ± 5.709 kg, respectively. The average initial hay, and concentrate feed consuming ages and diarrhea days for the control and oregano oil groups were determined as 10.6 ± 0.29, 9.5 ± 0.28 and 3.1 ± 0.111, 1.9 ± 0.073 days. The initial hay and concentrate feed consuming ages were the same in both groups. According to the results of the study, more research is needed to evaluate the optimal dosing of oregano oil.

Keywords

Milk replacer,Oregano oil,Growth,Performance,Blood,Diarrhea

Destekleyen Kurum

Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, Scientific Research Projects Department (BAP)

Proje Numarası

Project Number:12760

Teşekkür

We thank to Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, Scientific Research Projects Department (BAP) for their support (Project Number:12760)

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Ziraat, Veterinerlik ve Gıda Bilimleri

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Muhammet Hanifi Selvi ^*
0000-0002-9785-9174
Türkiye

İbrahim Tapkı
0000-0002-4552-6941
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Aralık 2019

Gönderilme Tarihi

1 Nisan 2019

Kabul Tarihi

17 Mayıs 2019

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2019 Cilt: 22 Sayı: 6

DOI

https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.547528

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA98TR45GX

Kaynak Göster

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Selvi, M. H., & Tapkı, İ. (2019). The Effects of Oregano Oil (Origanum onites L.) on the Growth Performance and Some Blood Parameters of Holstein Friesian Calves. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, 22(6), 935-941. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.547528