Araştırma Makalesi

Some Biological Parameters of Eisenia fetida (Savigny, 1826) in Pesticide-Applied Vermicompost

Cilt: 23 Sayı: 2 30 Nisan 2020
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Some Biological Parameters of Eisenia fetida (Savigny, 1826) in Pesticide-Applied Vermicompost

Abstract

The objective of this study was to determine some biological parameters of red California worm (Eisenia fetida) in pesticides applied vermicompost. The study conducted under in-vitro conditions, as Randomized Block Design with five raplications. Commonly used Granland®, Demond® and Safacol® pesticides in Muş province (Turkey) were used as treatments. The temperature and humidity ratio for the experiment were 20-29°C and 70 to 90%, respectively.  The experiments were resumed until the young worms hatched from a cocoon reproduced cocoons again. For investigating the effect of the treatments on specific features One-Way Analysis of Variance (One-way ANOVA) and for determining of different groups TUKEY Multiple Comparison Test were used.  Variance analysis indicated that there was no statistically differences among fungicide doses in terms of worm weight (P=0.113); however, there were differences in terms of insecticide and herbicide doses (P=0.000). It was detected that there were significant differences among pesticide doses in respect to the cocoon and worm numbers (P=0.000).

Keywords

Teşekkür

I would like to thank to Prof. Dr. Mehmet MENDEŞ for his help in the interpretations of the statistical analyses for the study. This study constitutes a part of a Master thesis (Some Biological Parameters of Eisenia foetida Grown in Pesticide Treated Vermicomposts, by author Birgül ILIKHAN, Bitlis Eren University).

Kaynakça

  1. Bustos-Obregón E, Goicochea RI 2002. Pesticide Soil Contamination Mainly Affects Worm Male Reproductive Parameters. Asian Journal of Andrology, 4(3): 195-200.
  2. Correia FV, Moreira JC 2010. Effects of Glyphosate and 2, 4-D on Worms (Eisenia foetida) in Laboratory Tests. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 85(3): 264-268.
  3. Dığrak M, Kaçar N, Sönmez A 1999. Pomarsol, Mitikol, Rubigan ve Platoon’un Toprak Mikroflorası Üzerine Etkileri. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 23(5): 1071-1077.
  4. Espinoza‐Navarro O, Bustos‐Obregón E 2005. Effect of Malathion on the Male Reproductive Organs of Worms, Eisenia foetida. Asian Journal of Andrology, 7(1): 97-101.
  5. Farrukh S, S-Ali A 2011. Effects of Dichlorovos Organophosphate on Growth, Reproduction, and Avoidance Behavior of Worm Eisenia foetida. Iranian Journal of Toxicology, 5(14): 495-501.
  6. Gunadi B, Edwards CA, Blount C 2002. The Influence of Different Moisture Levels on the Growth, Fecundity and Survival of Eisenia fetida in Cattle and Pig Manure Solids. The Ohio State University, Columbus (USA).
  7. Gupta RD, Chakravorty PP, Kaviraj A 2011. Susceptibility of Epigeic Worm Eisenia fetida to Agricultural Application of Six Insecticides. Chemosphere, 84(5): 724-726.
  8. Haque A, Ebing W 1983. Toxicity Determination of Pesticides to Worms in the Soil Substrate. Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection, 395-408.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Ziraat, Veterinerlik ve Gıda Bilimleri

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Birgül Ilıkhan
0000-0003-0803-6801
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Nisan 2020

Gönderilme Tarihi

30 Mayıs 2019

Kabul Tarihi

16 Ekim 2019

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2020 Cilt: 23 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Koç, İ., & Ilıkhan, B. (2020). Some Biological Parameters of Eisenia fetida (Savigny, 1826) in Pesticide-Applied Vermicompost. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, 23(2), 367-378. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.571851

Cited By

21082



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2024-JCI = 0.14

Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi (International Peer Reviewed Journal)

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      Yılda 6 sayı yayınlanır. (Published 6 times a year)


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